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Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases, Lessee
19.
 
LEASES
Lessee
The Company has operating leases for buildings, land, telecommunication services, and rail cars.
Emera’s leases have remaining lease terms of 1 year to 62 years, some of which include options to
extend the leases for up to 65 years. These options are included as part of the lease term when it is
considered reasonably certain they will be exercised.
As at
December 31
December 31
millions of dollars
 
Classification
2023
2022
Right-of-use asset
Other long-term assets
$
54
$
 
58
Lease liabilities
 
Current
Other current liabilities
3
 
3
 
Long-term
Other long-term liabilities
55
 
59
Total lease liabilities
$
58
$
 
62
The Company recorded lease expense of $
127
 
million for the year ended December 31, 2023 (2022 –
$
138
 
million), of which $
119
 
million (2022 – $
131
 
million) related to variable costs for power generation
facility finance leases, recorded in “Regulated fuel for generation and purchased power” in the
Consolidated Statements of Income.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the next five years
and in aggregate thereafter are as follows:
millions of dollars
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Total
Minimum lease payments
$
 
6
$
 
5
$
 
3
$
 
3
$
 
3
$
 
111
$
 
131
Less imputed interest
(73)
Total
$
 
58
Additional information related to Emera's leases is as follows:
Year ended December 31
For the
2023
2022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
Operating cash flows for operating leases (millions of dollars)
$
 
8
$
 
8
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
 
Operating leases (millions of dollars)
$
 
1
$
 
1
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
 
44
 
44
Weighted average discount rate- operating leases
3.93%
3.98%
Lessor
The Company’s net investment in direct finance and sales-type leases primarily relates to Brunswick
Pipeline, Seacoast, compressed natural gas (“CNG”) stations, a renewable natural gas (“RNG”) facility
and heat pumps.
The Company manages its risk associated with the residual value of the Brunswick Pipeline lease
through proper routine maintenance of the asset.
Customers have the option to purchase CNG station assets by paying a make-whole payment at the date
of the purchase based on a targeted internal rate of return or may take possession of the CNG station
asset at the end of the lease term for no cost. Customers have the option to purchase heat pumps at the
end of the lease term for a nominal fee.
Commencing in October 2023, the Company leased a RNG facility to a biogas producer that is classified
as a sales-type lease. The term of the facility lease is
15 years
, with a nominal value purchase at the end
of the term and a net investment of approximately $
35
 
million USD.
 
Commencing in January 2022, the Company leased Seacoast pipeline, a 21-mile, 30-inch lateral that is
classified as a sales-type lease. The term of the pipeline lateral lease is
34
 
years with a net investment of
$
100
 
million USD. The lessee of the pipeline lateral has renewal options for an additional
16
 
years. These
renewal options have not been included as part of the pipeline lateral lease term as it is not reasonably
certain that they will be exercised.
Direct finance and sales-type lease unearned income is recognized in income over the life of the lease
using a constant rate of interest equal to the internal rate of return on the lease and is recorded as
“Operating revenues – regulated gas” and “Other income, net” on the Consolidated Statements of
Income.
The total net investment in direct finance and sales-type leases consist of the following:
As at
December 31
December 31
millions of dollars
 
2023
2022
Total minimum lease payment to be received
$
 
1,360
$
 
1,393
Less: amounts representing estimated executory costs
(190)
(205)
Minimum lease payments receivable
$
 
1,170
$
 
1,188
Estimated residual value of leased property (unguaranteed)
 
183
 
183
Less: Credit loss reserve
(2)
-
 
Less: unearned finance lease income
(693)
(733)
Net investment in direct finance and sales-type leases
$
 
658
$
638
Principal due within one year (included in "Receivables and other
current assets")
 
37
 
34
Net Investment in direct finance and sales type leases - long-term
$
621
$
604
As at December 31, 2023, future minimum lease payments to be received for each of the next five years
and in aggregate thereafter were as follows:
millions of dollars
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Total
Minimum lease payments to be
received
$
 
97
$
 
99
$
 
98
$
 
97
$
 
96
$
 
873
$
 
1,360
Less: executory costs
(190)
Total
$
 
1,170