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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Before Income Taxes
The components of income before income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Domestic$454,452 $312,870 $260,564 
Foreign jurisdictions21,470 22,812 22,296 
Income before income taxes$475,922 $335,682 $282,860 
Schedule of Income Tax Provision
Income tax provision consisted of the following (in thousands):
CurrentDeferred Total
Year ended December 31, 2024
U.S. Federal$80,490 $(19,837)$60,653 
U.S. state and local11,791 (5,707)6,084 
Foreign jurisdictions5,877 (1,078)4,799 
$98,158 $(26,622)$71,536 
Year ended December 31, 2023
U.S. Federal$64,381 $(24,117)$40,264 
U.S. state and local8,848 (1,869)6,979 
Foreign jurisdictions4,622 1,007 5,629 
$77,851 $(24,979)$52,872 
Year ended December 31, 2022
U.S. Federal$49,991 $(19,705)$30,286 
U.S. state and local7,160 (3,297)3,863 
Foreign jurisdictions3,330 13 3,343 
$60,481 $(22,989)$37,492 
Summary Of Difference Between Statutory Rate for Federal Income Tax and Effective Income Tax Rate
The difference between the statutory rate for federal income tax and the effective income tax rate was as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Income tax expense calculated at the federal statutory rate$99,944 21.0 %$70,493 21.0 %$59,401 21.0 %
Effect of:
State and local taxes, net of federal benefit7,556 1.6 5,146 1.5 4,235 1.5 
Tax on foreign earnings, net of tax credits and deductions(4,031)(0.8)(1,305)(0.4)(3,277)(1.2)
Deferred credit(338)(0.1)(596)(0.2)(621)(0.2)
Permanent items:
Stock-based awards(22,197)(4.7)(14,692)(4.4)(18,738)(6.6)
Deduction for FDII(10,931)(2.3)(9,358)(2.8)(4,983)(1.8)
Other1,628 0.4 63 — 595 0.2 
State/Local tax credits(2,786)(0.6)(2,536)(0.8)(1,294)(0.5)
Change in liability for uncertain tax positions1,611 0.3 4,784 1.4 1,560 0.6 
Other1,080 0.2 873 0.5 614 0.3 
$71,536 15.0 %$52,872 15.8 %$37,492 13.3 %
Schedule of Components of Company's Net Deferred Tax Asset (Liability)
Components of the Company’s net deferred tax asset (liability) included in the consolidated balance sheets consisted of the following at December 31 (in thousands):
20242023
Deferred tax assets:
Accrued liabilities$31,898 $27,101 
Depreciation and amortization1,222 1,258 
Foreign operating loss carryforward51 35 
Advanced billings127,115 98,438 
Other2,002 2,474 
Valuation allowance(1,607)(1,826)
Total deferred tax assets160,681 127,480 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization(59,016)(52,443)
Prepaid expenses(1,462)(1,581)
Other(1,646)(1,425)
Total deferred tax liabilities(62,124)(55,449)
Net deferred tax asset (liability)$98,557 $72,031 
Schedule of Annual Activity Related to Valuation Allowance
Annual activity related to the Company’s valuation allowance is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Beginning Balance$1,826 $430 $850 
Additions charged to expense938 1,582 15 
Reductions from utilization, reassessments and expirations(1,157)(186)(493)
Remeasurement due to effect of tax reform— — 58 
Ending Balance$1,607 $1,826 $430 
Schedule of Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the total amounts of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Beginning Balance$20,380 $15,947 $13,784 
Increases in tax positions for prior years435 — 171 
Decreases in tax positions for prior years(189)(97)(490)
Increases in tax positions for current year6,822 5,382 4,871 
Lapse in statute of limitations(1,921)(852)(2,389)
Ending Balance$25,527 $20,380 $15,947