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Debt (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Debt
The following table presents the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding Principal Balance
 
Interest Rate (1)
 
Maturity Date
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
AH4R 2014-SFR1 securitization (2)
N/A

 
N/A
 
$

 
$
456,074

AH4R 2014-SFR2 securitization
4.42
%
 
October 9, 2024
 
496,326

 
501,810

AH4R 2014-SFR3 securitization
4.40
%
 
December 9, 2024
 
512,041

 
517,827

AH4R 2015-SFR1 securitization (3)
4.14
%
 
April 9, 2045
 
537,723

 
543,480

AH4R 2015-SFR2 securitization (4)
4.36
%
 
October 9, 2045
 
467,267

 
472,043

Total asset-backed securitizations
 
 
 
 
2,013,357

 
2,491,234

Exchangeable senior notes
3.25
%
 
November 15, 2018
 
115,000

 
115,000

Secured note payable
4.06
%
 
July 1, 2019
 
48,859

 
49,828

Revolving credit facility (5)
2.76
%
 
June 30, 2022
 
140,000

 

Term loan facility (6)
2.91
%
 
June 30, 2022
 
200,000

 
325,000

Total debt (7)
 
 
 
 
2,517,216

 
2,981,062

Unamortized discount on exchangeable senior notes
 
 
 
 
(895
)
 
(1,883
)
Equity component of exchangeable senior notes
 
 
 
 
(2,408
)
 
(4,969
)
Deferred financing costs, net (8)
 
 
 
 
(38,026
)
 
(51,636
)
Total debt per balance sheet
 
 
 
 
$
2,475,887

 
$
2,922,574



(1)
Interest rates are as of December 31, 2017. Unless otherwise stated, interest rates are fixed percentages.
(2)
The AH4R 2014-SFR1 securitization was paid off in full during the second quarter of 2017.
(3)
The AH4R 2015-SFR1 securitization has a maturity date of April 9, 2045, with an anticipated repayment date of April 9, 2025.
(4)
The AH4R 2015-SFR2 securitization has a maturity date of October 9, 2045, with an anticipated repayment date of October 9, 2025.
(5)
The revolving credit facility provides for a borrowing capacity of up to $800.0 million, with a fully extended maturity date of June 2022, and bears interest at a LIBOR rate plus a margin ranging from 0.825% to 1.55% or a base rate (generally determined according to a prime rate or federal funds rate) plus a margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.55%. The interest rate stated represents the applicable spread for LIBOR based borrowings as of December 31, 2017, plus 1-month LIBOR.
(6)
The term loan facility provides for a borrowing capacity of up to $200.0 million, with a maturity date of June 2022, and bears interest at a LIBOR rate plus a margin ranging from 0.90% to 1.75% or a base rate (generally determined according to a prime rate or federal funds rate) plus a margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.75%. The interest rate stated represents the applicable spread for LIBOR based borrowings as of December 31, 2017, plus 1-month LIBOR.
(7)
The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants associated with its asset-backed securitizations, secured note payable, revolving credit facility and term loan facility as of December 31, 2017 and 2016.
(8)
Deferred financing costs relate to our asset-backed securitizations and our term loan facility. Amortization of deferred financing costs was $6.4 million, $8.5 million and $7.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively, which has been included in gross interest, prior to interest capitalization.
Schedule of Debt Maturities
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of the Company's debt on a fully extended basis as of December 31, 2017 (in thousands):
2018
$
136,723

2019
68,564

2020
20,714

2021
20,714

2022
360,714

Thereafter
1,909,787

Total debt
2,517,216

Unamortized discounts and deferred financing costs (1)
(41,329
)
Total debt per balance sheet
$
2,475,887


(1)
Includes the unamortized discount and equity component of the exchangeable senior notes and deferred financing costs, net.
Schedule of Encumbered Properties
The following table displays the number of properties pledged as collateral for the Company's asset-backed securitization loans and secured note payable and the aggregate net book values as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands, except property data):
 
As of December 31, 2017
 
As of December 31, 2016
 
Number of Properties
 
Net Book Value
 
Number of Properties
 
Net Book Value
AH4R 2014-SFR1 securitization (1)

 
$

 
3,803

 
$
575,421

AH4R 2014-SFR2 securitization (2)
4,481

 
627,988

 
4,484

 
650,175

AH4R 2014-SFR3 securitization (3)
4,499

 
680,788

 
4,503

 
706,262

AH4R 2015-SFR1 securitization (4)
4,658

 
685,055

 
4,660

 
710,778

AH4R 2015-SFR2 securitization (5)
4,124

 
635,612

 
4,124

 
658,792

Secured note payable
572

 
71,868

 
572

 
73,780

Total encumbered properties
18,334

 
$
2,701,311

 
22,146

 
$
3,375,208


(1)
During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company sold 2 and 47 properties, respectively, and had 2 properties that were disqualified for a total release price of $0.7 million and $14.5 million, respectively, which was used to pay down the principal balance on the loan. The AH4R 2014-SFR1 securitization was paid off in full during the second quarter of 2017.
(2)
During each of the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company had 3 properties that were disqualified for a total release price of $0.4 million, which was used to pay down the principal balance on the loan.
(3)
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company had 4 properties that were disqualified for a total release price of $0.5 million, which was used to pay down the principal balance on the loan.
(4)
During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company had 2 and 1 properties that were disqualified, respectively, for a total release price of $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, which was used to pay down the principal balance on the loan.
(5)
During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company had 1 property that was disqualified for a total release price of $0.1 million, which was used to pay down the principal balance on the loan.
Summary of Activity that Relates to Capitalized Interest
The following table displays our total gross interest, which includes unused commitment and other fees on our credit facilities and amortization of deferred financing costs, the discounts on the ARP 2014-SFR1 securitization and exchangeable senior notes and the fair value of the exchange settlement feature of the exchangeable senior notes, and capitalized interest for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Gross interest cost
$
118,276

 
$
133,137

 
$
98,103

Capitalized interest
(5,656
)
 
(2,290
)
 
(8,690
)
Interest expense
$
112,620

 
$
130,847

 
$
89,413