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Earnings per Share / Unit (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Computation of Net Income (Loss) per Share on Basic and Diluted Basis American Homes 4 Rent
        The following table reflects the Company’s computation of net income per common share on a basic and diluted basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands, except share and per share data):

For the Three Months EndedFor the Six Months Ended
 June 30, 2020June 30, 2019June 30, 2020June 30, 2019
Numerator:    
Net income$31,807  $40,304  $69,334  $73,395  
Less:
Noncontrolling interest 2,656  4,004  6,157  7,030  
Dividends on preferred shares13,782  13,782  27,564  27,564  
Allocation to participating securities (1)
42  45  96  75  
Numerator for income per common share–basic and diluted$15,327  $22,473  $35,517  $38,726  
Denominator:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding–basic301,011,545  299,466,526  300,912,307  298,157,413  
Effect of dilutive securities:
Share-based compensation plan (2)
400,698  524,558  446,462  519,375  
Weighted-average common shares outstanding–diluted (3)
301,412,243  299,991,084  301,358,769  298,676,788  
Net income per common share:
Basic$0.05  $0.08  $0.12  $0.13  
Diluted$0.05  $0.08  $0.12  $0.13  
(1)Unvested restricted stock units that have nonforfeitable rights to participate in dividends declared on common stock are accounted for as participating securities and reflected in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method.
(2)Reflects the effect of potentially dilutive securities issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options.
(3)The effect of the potential conversion of OP units is not reflected in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share, as they are exchangeable for Class A common shares on a one-for-one basis. The income allocable to the OP units is allocated on this same basis and reflected as noncontrolling interest in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. As such, the assumed conversion of the OP units would have no net impact on the determination of diluted earnings per share.
        American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.

        The following table reflects the Operating Partnership’s computation of net income per common unit on a basic and diluted basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands, except unit and per unit data):

For the Three Months EndedFor the Six Months Ended
 June 30, 2020June 30, 2019June 30, 2020June 30, 2019
Numerator:    
Net income$31,807  $40,304  $69,334  $73,395  
Less:
Preferred distributions13,782  13,782  27,564  27,564  
Allocation to participating securities (1)
42  45  96  75  
Numerator for income per common unit–basic and diluted$17,983  $26,477  $41,674  $45,756  
Denominator:
Weighted-average common units outstanding–basic353,038,525  352,363,754  352,939,287  352,183,171  
Effect of dilutive securities:
Share-based compensation plan (2)
400,698  524,558  446,462  519,375  
Weighted-average common units outstanding–diluted353,439,223  352,888,312  353,385,749  352,702,546  
Net income per common unit:
Basic$0.05  $0.08  $0.12  $0.13  
Diluted$0.05  $0.08  $0.12  $0.13  
(1)Unvested restricted stock units that have nonforfeitable rights to participate in dividends declared on common stock are accounted for as participating securities and reflected in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method.
(2)Reflects the effect of potentially dilutive securities issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options.