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Fair Value
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Fair Value
    The carrying amount of rents and other receivables, restricted cash, escrow deposits, prepaid expenses and other assets, and accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these amounts. The Company’s participating preferred shares derivative liability and treasury lock were the only financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the consolidated financial statements.

    Our notes receivable are financial instruments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as their fair values were estimated using unobservable inputs. We estimated the fair values of the notes receivable by modeling the expected contractual cash flows required under the instruments and discounting them back to their present values using estimates of current market rates. As the estimated current market rates were not substantially different from the discount rates originally applied, the carrying amount of notes receivable, net approximates fair value.

    Our asset-backed securitizations and revolving credit facility are financial instruments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as their fair values were estimated using unobservable inputs. We estimated the fair values of the asset-backed securitizations by modeling the contractual cash flows required under the instruments and discounting them back to their present values using estimates of current market rates. As our revolving credit facility bears interest at a floating rate based on an index plus a spread (see Note 7. Debt), management believes that the carrying value (excluding deferred financing costs) of the revolving credit facility reasonably approximates fair value. Our unsecured senior notes are financial instruments classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as their fair values were estimated using observable inputs based on the market value of the last trade at the end of the period.
    The following table displays the carrying values and fair values of our debt instruments as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
AH4R 2014-SFR2 securitization$475,144 $488,140 $479,706 $491,302 
AH4R 2014-SFR3 securitization490,319 504,364 495,029 510,486 
AH4R 2015-SFR1 securitization515,326 529,542 519,576 534,531 
AH4R 2015-SFR2 securitization446,818 461,037 450,733 466,558 
Total asset-backed securitizations1,927,607 1,983,083 1,945,044 2,002,877 
2028 unsecured senior notes, net494,378 575,220 493,589 531,870 
2029 unsecured senior notes, net395,427 482,276 394,864 446,728 
Total unsecured senior notes, net889,805 1,057,496 888,453 978,598 
Revolving credit facility— — — — 
Total debt$2,817,412 $3,040,579 $2,833,497 $2,981,475 

    During the fourth quarter of 2017, in anticipation of the issuance of the 2028 Notes and in order to hedge interest rate risk, the Operating Partnership entered into a treasury lock agreement on a notional amount of $350.0 million, based on the 10-year treasury note rate at the time. The treasury lock was designated as a cash flow hedging instrument and was settled upon the issuance of the 2028 Notes during the first quarter of 2018, which resulted in a $9.6 million gain that was recorded in other comprehensive income and is being reclassified into earnings as a reduction of interest expense over the term of the 2028 Notes. The estimated amount of existing gains that are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income at the reporting date that are expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is approximately $1.0 million. The treasury lock was classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy as its fair value was estimated using observable inputs based on the 10-year treasury note rate.

    Valuation of the Series C participating preferred shares derivative liability was classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy and considered scenarios in which the participating preferred shares would be redeemed or converted into Class A common shares by the Company and the subsequent payoffs under those scenarios. The valuation also considered certain variables such as the risk-free rate matching the assumed timing of either redemption or conversion, volatility of the underlying home price appreciation index, dividend payments, conversion rates, the assumed timing of either redemption or conversion and an assumed drift factor in home price appreciation across certain metropolitan statistical areas, or MSAs, as outlined in the agreement. The Series C participating preferred shares were redeemed through a conversion into Class A common shares on April 5, 2018 (see Note 9 Shareholders’ Equity / Partners’ Capital).

    The following tables present changes in the fair values of our Level 3 financial instruments that were measured on a recurring basis with changes in fair value recognized in remeasurement of participating preferred shares within the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 (in thousands):
DescriptionJanuary 1, 2018ConversionsRemeasurement Included in EarningsDecember 31, 2018
Liabilities:   
Participating preferred shares derivative liability$29,470 $(28,258)$(1,212)$—