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MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Transfers and Servicing [Abstract]  
MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
7. MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
The Company owns variable interests in entities that invest in MSR and Interests in MSR. Refer to the “Variable Interest Entities” Note for a detailed discussion on this topic.
MSR represent the rights and obligations associated with servicing pools of residential mortgage loans. The Company and its subsidiaries do not originate or directly service residential mortgage loans. Rather, these activities are carried out by duly licensed subservicers who perform substantially all servicing functions for the loans underlying the MSR. The Company intends to hold the MSR as investments and elected to account for all of its investments in MSR at fair value. As such, they are recognized at fair value on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition with changes in the estimated fair value presented as a component of Net unrealized gains (losses) on instruments measured at fair value through earnings in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). Servicing income, net of servicing expenses, is reported in Other income (loss) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
Interests in MSR represent agreements to purchase all, or a component of, net servicing cash flows. A third party acts as a master servicer for the loans providing the net servicing cash flows represented by the Interests in MSR. The Company accounts for its Interests in MSR at fair value with change in fair value presented in Net unrealized gains (losses) on instruments measured at fair value through earnings in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). Cash flows received for Interests in MSR are recorded in Other income (loss) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

The following tables presents activity related to MSR and Interests in MSR for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:  
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
 Mortgage Servicing RightsJune 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
 (dollars in thousands)
Fair value, beginning of period$113,080 $280,558 $100,895 $378,078 
Purchases (1)
98,983 — 98,983 — 
Sales(376)— (376)— 
Change in fair value due to:
Changes in valuation inputs or assumptions (2)
4,621 (27,629)32,296 (106,854)
Other changes, including realization of expected cash flows(13,692)(25,529)(29,182)(43,824)
Fair value, end of period$202,616 $227,400 $202,616 $227,400 
(1) Includes adjustments to original purchase price from early payoffs, defaults, or loans that were delivered but were deemed to not be acceptable.
(2) Principally represents changes in discount rates and prepayment speed inputs used in valuation model, primarily due to changes in interest rates.

Interests in MSRSix Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance$ 
Purchases (1)
47,098 
Gain (loss) included in net income1,937 
Ending balance June 30, 2021$49,035 
(1) Includes adjustments to original purchase price from early payoffs, defaults, or loans that were delivered but were deemed to not be acceptable.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized $7.9 million and $14.8 million, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized $16.4 million and $39.2 million, respectively, of net servicing income from MSR in Other income (loss) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized $2.0 million, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company did not recognize net income from Interests in MSR in Other income (loss) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).