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SECURITIES (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Rollforward of Company's Securities
The following represents a rollforward of the activity for the Company’s securities, excluding securities transferred or pledged to securitization vehicles, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022:
Agency SecuritiesResidential Credit SecuritiesCommercial SecuritiesTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance January 1, 2022
$60,525,605 $2,599,564 $530,505 $63,655,674 
Purchases37,900,732 1,655,685 247,746 39,804,163 
Sales and transfers
(20,616,137)(377,648)(169,224)(21,163,009)
Principal paydowns(7,343,579)(444,738)(3,514)(7,791,831)
(Amortization) / accretion(12,815)4,662 425 (7,728)
Fair value adjustment(7,416,565)(223,913)(17,438)(7,657,916)
Ending balance September 30, 2022
$63,037,241 $3,213,612 $588,500 $66,839,353 
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities Reconciliation
The following tables present the Company’s securities portfolio, excluding securities transferred or pledged to securitization vehicles, that were carried at their fair value at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
 September 30, 2022
 Principal /
Notional
Remaining PremiumRemaining DiscountAmortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated Fair Value
Agency(dollars in thousands)
Fixed-rate pass-through$65,429,709 $2,561,532 $(727,852)$67,263,389 $7,680 $(6,289,954)$60,981,115 
Adjustable-rate pass-through243,262 14,340 (98)257,504 3,738 (11,738)249,504 
CMO103,521 1,795  105,316  (12,996)92,320 
Interest-only1,576,498 400,101  400,101 259 (227,515)172,845 
Multifamily(1)
8,610,998 301,545 (1,045)1,664,017  (151,917)1,512,100 
Reverse mortgages29,090 3,368  32,458  (3,101)29,357 
Total agency securities$75,993,078 $3,282,681 $(728,995)$69,722,785 $11,677 $(6,697,221)$63,037,241 
Residential credit       
Credit risk transfer (2)
$1,100,944 $7,170 $(4,385)$1,103,729 $900 $(47,723)$1,056,906 
Alt-A145,718 31 (20,012)125,737 1,731 (9,624)117,844 
Prime (3)
2,038,622 21,762 (25,159)300,186 5,440 (42,791)262,835 
Subprime206,413 207 (19,387)187,233 3,242 (12,656)177,819 
NPL/RPL1,456,013 1,695 (15,580)1,442,128  (58,640)1,383,488 
Prime jumbo (>=2010 vintage) (4)
2,165,973 17,327 (29,512)254,297 2,114 (41,691)214,720 
Total residential credit securities$7,113,683 $48,192 $(114,035)$3,413,310 $13,427 $(213,125)$3,213,612 
Total Residential Securities$83,106,761 $3,330,873 $(843,030)$73,136,095 $25,104 $(6,910,346)$66,250,853 
Commercial
Commercial Securities$611,581 $ $(3,205)$608,376 $ $(19,876)$588,500 
Total securities$83,718,342 $3,330,873 $(846,235)$73,744,471 $25,104 $(6,930,222)$66,839,353 
 December 31, 2021
 Principal /
Notional
Remaining PremiumRemaining DiscountAmortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated Fair Value
Agency(dollars in thousands)
Fixed-rate pass-through$54,432,252 $3,008,185 $(18,314)$57,422,123 $1,349,125 $(474,643)$58,296,605 
Adjustable-rate pass-through305,211 1,965 (2,124)305,052 16,223 (2)321,273 
CMO114,533 1,888 — 116,421 5,277 — 121,698 
Interest-only1,912,415 456,683 — 456,683 428 (163,197)293,914 
Multifamily (1)
5,671,138 273,553 — 1,453,946 15,330 (16,563)1,452,713 
Reverse mortgages36,807 3,550 — 40,357 — (955)39,402 
Total agency investments$62,472,356 $3,745,824 $(20,438)$59,794,582 $1,386,383 $(655,360)$60,525,605 
Residential credit       
Credit risk transfer (2)
$924,101 $8,754 $(1,176)$927,555 $9,641 $(968)$936,228 
Alt-A83,213 31 (17,133)66,111 3,627 (251)69,487 
Prime (3)
323,062 9,841 (14,757)268,117 10,853 (3,529)275,441 
Subprime170,671 349 (16,111)154,909 8,285 (118)163,076 
NPL/RPL987,415 950 (1,698)986,667 2,739 (5,968)983,438 
Prime jumbo (>=2010 vintage) (4)
299,783 5,680 (6,410)172,598 4,272 (4,976)171,894 
Total residential credit securities$2,788,245 $25,605 $(57,285)$2,575,957 $39,417 $(15,810)$2,599,564 
Total Residential Securities$65,260,601 $3,771,429 $(77,723)$62,370,539 $1,425,800 $(671,170)$63,125,169 
Commercial
Commercial Securities$533,071 $— $(127)$532,944 $165 $(2,604)$530,505 
Total securities$65,793,672 $3,771,429 $(77,850)$62,903,483 $1,425,965 $(673,774)$63,655,674 
(1) Principal/Notional amount includes $7.2 billion and $4.5 billion of Agency Multifamily interest-only securities as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
(2) Principal/Notional amount includes $0.0 million and $4.1 million of a CRT interest-only security as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
(3) Principal/Notional amount includes $1.7 billion and $50.0 million of Prime interest-only securities as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
(4) Principal/Notional amount includes $1.9 billion and $126.5 million of Prime Jumbo interest-only securities as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Types of Agency Mortgage Backed Securities
The following table presents the Company’s Agency mortgage-backed securities portfolio, excluding securities transferred or pledged to securitization vehicles, by issuing Agency at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021: 
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Investment Type(dollars in thousands)
Fannie Mae$54,755,114 $48,404,991 
Freddie Mac8,222,761 10,880,033 
Ginnie Mae59,366 1,240,581 
Total$63,037,241 $60,525,605 
Schedule of Residential Investment Securities by Estimated Weighted Average Life Classification
The following table summarizes the Company’s Residential Securities, excluding securities transferred or pledged to securitization vehicles, at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, according to their estimated weighted average life classifications:
 September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Estimated Fair ValueAmortized
Cost
Estimated Fair ValueAmortized
Cost
Estimated weighted average life(dollars in thousands)
Less than one year$284,752 $290,114 $253,129 $250,689 
Greater than one year through five years3,324,677 3,524,087 16,155,017 15,766,307 
Greater than five years through ten years53,054,872 58,412,350 45,470,212 45,102,607 
Greater than ten years9,586,552 10,909,544 1,246,811 1,250,936 
Total$66,250,853 $73,136,095 $63,125,169 $62,370,539 
Schedule of Unrealized Losses on Investments
The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value of the Company’s Agency mortgage-backed securities, accounted for as available-for-sale where the fair value option has not been elected, by length of time that such securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
 September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
 
Estimated Fair Value (1)
Gross Unrealized Losses (1)
Number of Securities (1)
Estimated Fair Value (1)
Gross Unrealized Losses (1)
Number of Securities (1)
 (dollars in thousands)
Less than 12 months$38,312,990 $(4,825,625)2,722 $22,828,156 $(475,064)571 
12 Months or more2,505,823 (587,391)137 383,815 (10,960)19 
Total$40,818,813 $(5,413,016)2,859 $23,211,971 $(486,024)590 
(1) Excludes interest-only mortgage-backed securities and reverse mortgages and effective July 1, 2022, newly purchased Agency pass-through, collateralized mortgage obligation (“CMO”) and multifamily securities.
Schedule of Realized Gain (Loss) The following table presents the Company’s net gains (losses) from the disposal of Residential Securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
 Gross Realized GainsGross Realized LossesNet Realized Gains (Losses)
For the three months ended(dollars in thousands)
September 30, 2022$17,324 $(1,491,325)$(1,474,001)
September 30, 2021$30,368 $(3,636)$26,732 
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2022$46,152 $(2,321,940)$(2,275,788)
September 30, 2021$87,499 $(86,657)$842