EX-99.2 3 d208576dex992.htm EXHIBIT 2 - 2Q2021 RESULTS Exhibit 2 - 2Q2021 Results

Exhibit 2

 

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Second Quarter Results 2021

 

LOGO

 

  

Stock Listing Information

 

NYSE (ADS)

 

Ticker: CX

 

Mexican Stock Exchange

 

Ticker: CEMEXCPO

 

Ratio of CEMEXCPO to CX = 10:1

  

Investor Relations

 

In the United States:

 

+ 1 877 7CX NYSE

 

In Mexico:

 

+ 52 (81) 8888 4292

 

E-Mail: ir@cemex.com

 

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Operating and financial highlights    LOGO

 

     January - June     Second Quarter  
           l-t-l                       l-t-l  
     2021     2020     % var     % var     2021     2020     % var     % var  

Consolidated cement volume

     33,958       29,195       16       17,822       14,367       24  

Consolidated ready-mix volume

     24,145       22,066       9       12,593       10,458       20  

Consolidated aggregates volume

     66,913       62,042       8       35,167       30,328       16  

Net sales

     7,266       5,979       22     17     3,855       2,903       33     25

Gross profit

     2,410       1,895       27     22     1,301       931       40     30

as % of net sales

     33.2     31.7     1.5pp         33.7     32.1     1.6pp    

Operating earnings before other income and expenses, net

     933       538       73     67     527       278       89     77

as % of net sales

     12.8     9.0     3.8pp         13.7     9.6     4.1pp    

Controlling interest net income (loss)

     934       (2     N/A         270       (44     N/A    

Operating EBITDA

     1,502       1,086       38     34     818       553       48     39

as % of net sales

     20.7     18.2     2.5pp         21.2     19.1     2.1pp    

Free cash flow after maintenance capital expenditures

     401       (75     N/A         401       140       187  

Free cash flow

     240       (190     N/A         293       86       241  

Total debt

     9,665       13,196       (27 %)        9,665       13,196       (27 %)   

Earnings (loss) of continuing operations per ADS

     0.60       0.01       3964       0.18       0.01       2353  

Fully diluted earnings (loss) of continuing operations per ADS

     0.60       0.01       3964       0.18       0.01       2353  

Average ADSs outstanding

     1,496       1,502       (0 %)        1,496       1,487       1  

Employees

     43,771       40,150       9       43,771       40,150       9  

This information does not include discontinued operations. Please see page 13 on this report for additional information.

Cement and aggregates volumes in thousands of metric tons. Ready-mix volumes in thousands of cubic meters.

In millions of U.S. dollars, except volumes, percentages, employees, and per-ADS amounts. Average ADSs outstanding are presented in millions.

Please refer to page 13 for end-of quarter CPO-equivalent units outstanding.

 

Consolidated net sales in the second quarter of 2021 reached US$3.9 billion, a year-over-year 25% increase on a like-to-like basis for ongoing operations and for foreign exchange fluctuations. The increase was mainly due to higher volumes and prices, in local currency terms, in all our regions and products.

Cost of sales, as a percentage of net sales decreased by 1.6pp during the second quarter of 2021 compared to the same period last year, from 67.9% to 66.3%.

Operating expenses, as a percentage of net sales decreased by 2.4pp during the second quarter of 2021 compared with the same period last year, from 22.5% to 20.1%, mainly as a result of our cost reduction initiatives.

Operating EBITDA in the second quarter of 2021 reached US$818 million, an increase of 48%, or 39% on a like-to-like basis. While all regions were responsible for EBITDA growth, Mexico, EMEA, and SCAC had the largest contributions.

Operating EBITDA margin increased by 2.1pp from 19.1% in the second quarter of 2020 to 21.2% this quarter.

Other income and expenses, net for the quarter were US$25 million, including severance payments, among others.

Foreign exchange results represented a loss of US$17 million, mainly due to the fluctuation of the Mexican peso and Euro, versus the U.S. dollar.

Controlling interest net income (loss) resulted in an income of US$270 million in the second quarter of 2021 versus a loss of US$44 million in the same quarter of 2020. The gain primarily reflects higher operating earnings, a positive variation from discontinued operations, and lower financial expenses.

 

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 2


Operating results    LOGO

 

Mexico

 

     January – June     Second Quarter  
     2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
    2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
 

Net sales

     1,757       1,253       40     30     935       568       65     43

Operating EBITDA

     631       416       52     41     332       183       81     58

Operating EBITDA margin

     35.9     33.2     2.7pp         35.5     32.3     3.2pp    

In millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages.

 

     Domestic gray cement     Ready-mix     Aggregates  
Year-over-year percentage variation    January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter  

Volume

     21     28     13     56     21     56

Price (USD)

     14     23     6     17     10     20

Price (local currency)

     6     7     1     2     4     4

In Mexico, our operations enjoyed exceptional supply and demand conditions with volumes across all our business lines reporting growth. Cement volumes increased 28%, while ready-mix and aggregates both grew 56% during the quarter, on a year-over-year basis. The Mexican industry continued operating at peak production levels.

During the quarter, cement activity was mainly driven by bulk volumes, which increased at a double-digit rate on a year-over-year basis, reflecting last year’s lockdown measures which restricted delivery of cement and ready mix. Bulk cement volumes in the second quarter were slightly above 2019 pre-pandemic levels on a daily sales basis. Bagged cement volumes sustained its growth trajectory and continued to be supported by a high level of remittances, home improvements, government social programs, and pre-electoral spending. Activity in the formal sector showed significant improvement, primarily driven by formal residential sector recovery. Despite an important sequential volume growth, ready-mix volumes still lag pre-pandemic levels.

United States

 

     January – June     Second Quarter  
     2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
    2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
 

Net sales

     2,145       1,971       9     9     1,132       1,006       13     13

Operating EBITDA

     409       361       13     13     212       198       7     7

Operating EBITDA margin

     19.0     18.3     0.7pp         18.7     19.7     (1.0pp  

In millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages.

 

     Domestic gray cement     Ready-mix     Aggregates  
Year-over-year percentage variation    January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter  

Volume

     9     8     9     14     2     4

Price (USD)

     0     2     0     1     2     3

Price (local currency)

     0     2     0     1     2     3

Our operations in the United States continued to enjoy strong demand in the second quarter with most of our markets sold out. Despite adverse weather conditions in Texas, cement volumes grew 8%, ready mix 14% and aggregates 4%. Activity continued to be driven by solid residential activity.

On a sequential basis, cement prices increased 3%, while ready-mix and aggregates grew by 2% and 1%, respectively.

EBITDA reached US$212 million during the quarter, up 7% YoY, while EBITDA margin was 18.7%, decreasing 1.0 percentage point YoY, impacted primarily by the rising cost of imports.

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 3


Operating results    LOGO

 

Europe, Middle East, Africa and Asia

 

     January – June     Second Quarter  
     2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
    2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
 

Net sales

     2,376       1,971       21     12     1,291       977       32     21

Operating EBITDA

     311       249       25     16     198       146       36     25

Operating EBITDA margin

     13.1     12.6     0.5pp         15.4     15.0     0.4pp    

In millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages.

 

     Domestic gray cement     Ready-mix     Aggregates  
Year-over-year percentage variation    January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter  

Volume

     5     17     9     14     9     15

Price (USD)

     8     11     9     11     14     15

Price (local currency) (*)

     1     3     1     2     4     5

In our EMEA region, EBITDA grew 25% YoY in second quarter mainly as a result of strong performance in Europe and the Philippines, while EBITDA margin improved by 0.4 percentage points due primarily to the Philippines.

European volumes for our three core products were up between 14% and 23% YoY during the second quarter, reflecting an easy comparable base in Western European operations last year due to the impact from COVID and an acceleration in residential and infrastructure activity.

We implemented cement price increases in Germany, Poland, Czech Republic, and Croatia. Our European cement prices declined 1% sequentially. The decline was a result of a geographic mix effect, with the UK, the country with the highest cement price in the region, growing its sequential volumes at a slower pace than the other countries.

In the Philippines, cement volumes grew by 45% mainly due to a low prior year comparison base and increased construction activity.

Israel ready-mix volumes were higher primarily driven by increased activity in the transportation sector resulting from execution of the government’s infrastructure program.

(*) Calculated on a volume-weighted-average basis at constant foreign-exchange rates

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 4


Operating results    LOGO

 

South, Central America and the Caribbean

 

     January – June     Second Quarter  
     2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
    2021     2020     % var     l-t-l
% var
 

Net sales

     842       651       29     30     418       279       50     50

Operating EBITDA

     241       156       54     56     117       66       78     79

Operating EBITDA margin

     28.6     24.0     4.6pp         28.1     23.6     4.5pp    

In millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages.

 

     Domestic gray cement     Ready-mix     Aggregates  
Year-over-year percentage variation    January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter     January - June     Second Quarter  

Volume

     28     43     13     60     12     46

Price (USD)

     2     2     0     4     (5 %)      1

Price (local currency) (*)

     3     3     0     3     (5 %)      (0 %) 

Our South, Central America and the Caribbean was the region in our portfolio that experienced the most severe government lockdown measures last year. As a result, regional cement volumes in the second quarter of 2021 showed a strong improvement of 43% on a year-over-year basis, with growth in all countries. Favorable volume dynamics coupled with good pricing performance drove an increase of 50% in net sales and 78% in EBITDA during the quarter. The Dominican Republic, Panama, and Colombia were the largest contributors to EBITDA growth.

In Colombia, industry cement growth momentum was interrupted by social protests in May which restricted the ability of the industry to deliver product. In June, industry activity returned to first quarter levels. Activity in the country continued to be driven by self-construction and infrastructure projects.

(*) Calculated on a volume-weighted-average basis at constant foreign-exchange rates

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 5


Operating results    LOGO

 

Operating EBITDA and free cash flow

 

     January - June     Second Quarter  
     2021     2020     % var     2021     2020     % var  

Operating earnings before other income and expenses, net

     933       538       73     527       278       89

+ Depreciation and operating amortization

     569       548         291       275    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating EBITDA

     1,502       1,086       38     818       553       48

- Net financial expense

     315       355         145       182    

- Maintenance capital expenditures

     208       217         112       94    

- Change in working capital

     412       481         63       71    

- Taxes paid

     129       81         79       40    

- Other cash items (net)

     41       43         20       29    

- Free cash flow discontinued operations

     (4     (15       (1     (2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free cash flow after maintenance capital expenditures

     401       (75     N/A       401       140       187

- Strategic capital expenditures

     161       115         108       54    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free cash flow

     240       (190     N/A       293       86       241
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

In millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages.

During the quarter, free cash flow after maintenance capital expenditures increased 187% versus 2Q20, and 85% versus 2Q19 pre-pandemic levels. The increase was driven primarily by the strong EBITDA performance, lower financial expense, and lower investment in working capital.

Working capital management, with particular attention to credit quality and receivables collection, translated into a record for the second quarter of negative 13 days in average working capital usage.

Information on debt

 

                                          
     Second Quarter     First Quarter         Second Quarter  
     2021     2020     % var     2021         2021     2020  

Total debt (1)

     9,665       13,196       (27 %)      10,413     Currency denomination    

Short-term

     10     6       8   U.S. dollar     65     71

Long-term

     90     94       92   Euro     22     21

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,305       2,832       (54 %)      1,309     Mexican peso     4     1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Net debt

     8,361       10,364       (19 %)      9,104     Other     8     7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated funded debt (2)

     8,476       10,790         9,666     Interest rate(3)    

Consolidated leverage ratio (2)

     2.85       4.57         3.61     Fixed     88     74

Consolidated coverage ratio (2)

     4.78       3.69         4.10     Variable     12     26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

In millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages and ratios.

 

(1) 

Includes leases, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

(2) 

Calculated in accordance with our contractual obligations under the 2017 Facilities Agreement, as amended and restated.

(3) 

Includes the effect of interest-rate swap instruments related to bank loans to fix floating rates with a nominal amount of US$1,333 million.

We significantly reduced our leverage ratio in 2Q21 due to the increase in EBITDA, strong free cash flow generation and the issuance of subordinated notes. During the quarter, net debt was reduced by $743 million dollars, which resulted in a leverage ratio of 2.85 times, a reduction of 0.76 times compared to end of 1Q21, and 1.72 times versus 2Q20.

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 6


Operating results    LOGO

 

Consolidated Income Statement & Balance Sheet

CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. and Subsidiaries

(Thousands of U.S. dollars, except per ADS amounts)

 

     January - June     Second Quarter  
           like-to-like                       like-to-like  

INCOME STATEMENT

   2021     2020     % var     % var     2021     2020     % var     % var  

Net sales

     7,266,335       5,978,531       22     17     3,855,305       2,902,598       33     25

Cost of sales

     (4,856,625     (4,083,395     (19 %)        (2,554,654     (1,971,783     (30 %)   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     2,409,710       1,895,136       27     22     1,300,651       930,815       40     30

Operating expenses

     (1,476,938     (1,357,273     (9 %)        (773,947     (652,796     (19 %)   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating earnings before other income and expenses, net

     932,772       537,863       73     67     526,704       278,020       89     77

Other income and expenses, net

     545,168       (112,522     N/A         (24,630     (69,776     65  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating earnings

     1,477,940       425,341       247       502,074       208,243       141  

Financial expense

     (398,193     (350,905     (13 %)        (153,730     (180,661     15  

Other financial income (expense), net

     (46,658     31,330       N/A         (27,086     16,617       N/A    

Financial income

     9,488       8,921       6       6,259       3,995       57  

Results from financial instruments, net

     (3,463     (6,817     49       (3,366     20,583       N/A    

Foreign exchange results

     (23,129     57,598       N/A         (16,523     5,877       N/A    

Effects of net present value on assets and liabilities and others, net

     (29,554     (28,372     (4 %)        (13,456     (13,837     3  

Equity in gain (loss) of associates

     18,814       13,489       39       15,469       8,574       80  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax

     1,051,903       119,255       782       336,727       52,773       538  

Income tax

     (133,156     (89,844     (48 %)        (58,410     (39,816     (47 %)   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) of continuing operations

     918,747       29,411       3024       278,318       12,957       2048  

Discontinued operations

     33,604       (23,803     N/A         1,639       (54,579     N/A    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated net income (loss)

     952,351       5,608       16881       279,957       (41,623     N/A    

Non-controlling interest net income (loss)

     17,875       7,146       150       10,015       2,082       381  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Controlling interest net income (loss)

     934,476       (1,537     N/A         269,942       (43,705     N/A    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating EBITDA

     1,502,054       1,085,903       38     34     817,732       552,966       48     39

Earnings (loss) of continued operations per ADS

     0.60       0.01       3964       0.18       0.01       2353  

Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations per ADS

     0.02       (0.02     N/A         0.00       (0.04     N/A    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     As of June 30                                      

BALANCE SHEET

   2021     2020     % var                                

Total assets

     27,909,863       29,959,821       (7 %)           

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,304,657       2,831,766       (54 %)           

Trade receivables less allowance for doubtful accounts

     1,701,960       1,550,826       10          

Other accounts receivable

     525,356       313,995       67          

Inventories, net

     1,132,506       929,020       22          

Assets held for sale

     162,312       355,788       (54 %)           

Other current assets

     168,982       143,058       18          

Current assets

     4,995,773       6,124,452       (18 %)           

Property, machinery and equipment, net

     11,202,042       11,105,890       1          

Other assets

     11,712,048       12,729,479       (8 %)           
    

 

 

   

 

 

           

Total liabilities

     17,468,829       19,742,516       (12 %)           

Current liabilities

     5,763,930       4,662,555       24          

Long-term liabilities

     7,830,086       11,412,602       (31 %)           

Other liabilities

     3,874,814       3,667,359       6          
    

 

 

   

 

 

           

Total stockholder’s equity

     10,441,034       10,217,305       2          

Common stock and additional paid-in capital

     7,893,304       10,382,881       (24 %)           

Other equity reserves and subordinated notes

     (1,472,704     (3,209,859     54          

Retained earnings

     3,568,785       1,619,002       120          

Non-controlling interest and perpetual instruments

     451,649       1,425,281       (68 %)           
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

           

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 7


Operating results    LOGO

 

Operating Summary per Country

In thousands of U.S. dollars

 

     January - June     Second Quarter  
                       like-to-like                       like-to-like  
     2021     2020     % var     % var     2021     2020     % var     % var  

NET SALES

                

Mexico

     1,756,813       1,253,191       40     30     935,171       567,854       65     43

U.S.A.

     2,145,079       1,970,635       9     9     1,131,922       1,005,641       13     13

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     2,376,243       1,971,065       21     12     1,290,584       977,433       32     21

Europe

     1,646,777       1,317,033       25     14     929,225       675,298       38     25

Philippines

     225,593       190,487       18     13     118,127       79,691       48     42

Middle East and Africa

     503,873       463,545       9     4     243,231       222,444       9     3

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     842,262       651,448       29     30     417,970       278,875       50     50

Others and intercompany eliminations

     145,938       132,192       10     15     79,658       72,794       9     13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL

     7,266,335       5,978,531       22     17     3,855,305       2,902,598       33     25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT

                

Mexico

     897,001       648,321       38     29     469,669       292,652       60     40

U.S.A.

     559,561       524,532       7     7     293,410       279,549       5     5

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     584,250       490,533       19     10     348,374       261,607       33     22

Europe

     403,270       324,914       24     13     257,203       188,084       37     24

Philippines

     92,804       76,191       22     16     50,312       29,291       72     65

Middle East and Africa

     88,176       89,428       (1 %)      (7 %)      40,859       44,232       (8 %)      (13 %) 

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     324,627       238,627       36     38     159,387       98,175       62     63

Others and intercompany eliminations

     44,270       (6,877     N/A       N/A       29,811       (1,168     N/A       N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL

     2,409,710       1,895,136       27     22     1,300,651       930,815       40     30
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

OPERATING EARNINGS BEFORE OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET

        

Mexico

     551,334       345,127       60     48     291,313       149,499       95     70

U.S.A.

     181,158       142,150       27     27     93,918       87,058       8     8

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     142,585       90,866       57     47     112,120       66,480       69     56

Europe

     69,800       34,811       101     85     74,653       45,045       66     51

Philippines

     45,586       30,642       49     44     26,630       10,667       150     142

Middle East and Africa

     27,198       25,413       7     (1 %)      10,837       10,769       1     (8 %) 

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     197,565       111,663       77     80     96,641       43,832       120     121

Others and intercompany eliminations

     (139,870     (151,943     8     16     (67,289     (68,849     2     18
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL

     932,772       537,863       73     67     526,704       278,020       89     77
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 8


Operating results    LOGO

 

Operating Summary per Country

EBITDA in thousands of U.S. dollars. EBITDA margin as a percentage of net sales.

 

     January - June     Second Quarter  
                       like-to-like                       like-to-like  
     2021     2020     % var     % var     2021     2020     % var     % var  

OPERATING EBITDA

                

Mexico

     630,947       416,169       52     41     332,204       183,181       81     58

U.S.A.

     408,532       361,351       13     13     212,068       198,433       7     7

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     311,049       249,300       25     16     198,446       146,151       36     25

Europe

     190,140       145,467       31     20     137,200       100,796       36     24

Philippines

     67,253       53,503       26     21     36,867       22,539       64     58

Middle East and Africa

     53,656       50,330       7     1     24,379       22,817       7     0

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     240,621       156,265       54     56     117,252       65,715       78     79

Others and intercompany eliminations

     (89,095     (97,182     8     22     (42,238     (40,515     (4 %)      23
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL

     1,502,054       1,085,903       38     34     817,732       552,966       48     39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

OPERATING EBITDA MARGIN

                

Mexico

     35.9     33.2         35.5     32.3    

U.S.A.

     19.0     18.3         18.7     19.7    

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     13.1     12.6         15.4     15.0    

Europe

     11.5     11.0         14.8     14.9    

Philippines

     29.8     28.1         31.2     28.3    

Middle East and Africa

     10.6     10.9         10.0     10.3    

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     28.6     24.0         28.1     23.6    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL

     20.7     18.2         21.2     19.1    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 9


Operating results    LOGO

 

Volume Summary

Consolidated volume summary

Cement and aggregates: Thousands of metric tons.

Ready-mix: Thousands of cubic meters.

 

     January - June     Second Quarter  
     2021      2020      % var     2021      2020      % var  

Consolidated cement volume (1)

     33,958        29,195        16     17,822        14,367        24

Consolidated ready-mix volume

     24,145        22,066        9     12,593        10,458        20

Consolidated aggregates volume (2)

     66,913        62,042        8     35,167        30,328        16

Per-country volume summary

 

     January - June     Second Quarter     Second Quarter 2021 vs.  
     2021 vs. 2020     2021 vs. 2020     First Quarter 2021  
DOMESTIC GRAY CEMENT VOLUME       

Mexico

     21     28     11

U.S.A.

     9     8     9

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     5     17     20

Europe

     3     14     47

Philippines

     16     45     7

Middle East and Africa

     (4 %)      (4 %)      (20 %) 

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     28     43     (2 %) 
READY-MIX VOLUME       

Mexico

     13     .56     6

U.S.A.

     9     14     10

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     9     14     11

Europe

     9     18     25

Philippines

     N/A       N/A       N/A  

Middle East and Africa

     8     7     (7 %) 

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     13     60     (12 %) 
AGGREGATES VOLUME       

Mexico

     21     56     5

U.S.A.

     2     4     5

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa

     9     15     21

Europe

     14     23     27

Philippines

     N/A       N/A       N/A  

Middle East and Africa

     (10 %)      (12 %)      (0 %) 

South, Central America and the Caribbean

     12     46     (19 %) 

 

(1) 

Consolidated cement volume includes domestic and export volume of gray cement, white cement, special cement, mortar, and clinker.

(2) 

Consolidated aggregates volumes include aggregates from our marine business in UK.

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 10


Operating results    LOGO

 

Price Summary

Variation in U.S. dollars

 

     January - June     Second Quarter     Second Quarter 2021 vs.  
     2021 vs. 2020     2021 vs. 2020     First Quarter 2021  

DOMESTIC GRAY CEMENT PRICE

      

Mexico

     14     23     5

U.S.A.

     0     2     3

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa (*)

     8     11     7

Europe (*)

     13     14     1

Philippines

     1     0     2

Middle East and Africa (*)

     (4 %)      3     8

South, Central America and the Caribbean (*)

     2     2     1
READY-MIX PRICE       

Mexico

     6     17     4

U.S.A.

     0     1     2

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa (*)

     9     11     1

Europe (*)

     13     15     (2 %) 

Philippines

     N/A       N/A       N/A  

Middle East and Africa (*)

     2     2     2

South, Central America and the Caribbean (*)

     0     4     (1 %) 
AGGREGATES PRICE       

Mexico

     10     20     4

U.S.A.

     2     3     1

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa (*)

     14     15     (3 %) 

Europe (*)

     14     16     (4 %) 

Philippines

     N/A       N/A       N/A  

Middle East and Africa (*)

     9     10     2

South, Central America and the Caribbean (*)

     (5 %)      1     1

 

(*)

Price variation in U.S. dollars calculated on a volume-weighted-average basis; price variation in local currency calculated on a volume-weighted-average basis at constant foreign-exchange rates

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 11


Operating results    LOGO

 

Variation in Local Currency

 

     January - June     Second Quarter     Second Quarter 2021 vs.  
     2021 vs. 2020     2021 vs. 2020     First Quarter 2021  

DOMESTIC GRAY CEMENT PRICE

      

Mexico

     6     7     2

U.S.A.

     0     2     3

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa (*)

     1     3     7

Europe (*)

     3     4     (1 %) 

Philippines

     (4 %)      (3 %)      2

Middle East and Africa (*)

     (5 %)      1     8

South, Central America and the Caribbean (*)

     3     3     2
READY-MIX PRICE       

Mexico

     1     2     1

U.S.A.

     0     1     2

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa (*)

     1     2     (0 %) 

Europe (*)

     4     4     (3 %) 

Philippines

     N/A       N/A       N/A  

Middle East and Africa (*)

     (4 %)      (4 %)      0

South, Central America and the Caribbean (*)

     0     3     1
AGGREGATES PRICE       

Mexico

     4     4     1

U.S.A.

     2     3     1

Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa (*)

     4     5     (4 %) 

Europe (*)

     4     5     (5 %) 

Philippines

     N/A       N/A       N/A  

Middle East and Africa (*)

     2     3     1

South, Central America and the Caribbean (*)

     (5 %)      (0 %)      2

 

(*)

Price variation in U.S. dollars calculated on a volume-weighted-average basis; price variation in local currency calculated on a volume-weighted-average basis at constant foreign-exchange rates

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 12


Other information    LOGO

 

Derivative instruments

The following table shows the notional amount for each type of derivative instrument and the aggregate fair market value for all of CEMEX’s derivative instruments as of the last day of each quarter presented.

 

     Second Quarter     First Quarter  
     2021     2020     2021  
In millions of
US dollars.
   Notional
amount
     Fair
value
    Notional
amount
     Fair
value
    Notional
amount
     Fair
value
 

Exchange rate derivatives (1)

     1,019        (29     800        84       1,028        (11

Equity related derivatives (2) 

     —          —         72        5       —          —    

Interest rate swaps (3)

     1,333        (32     1,000        (59     1,325        (41

Fuel derivatives (4)

     88        40       170        (14     108        24  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,440        (21     2,042        16       2,461        (28
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Exchange rate derivatives are used to manage currency exposures that arise from the regular operations and from forecasted transactions.

(2)

Equity derivatives related with forwards, net of cash collateral, over the shares of Grupo Cementos de Chihuahua, S.A.B. de C.V.

(3)

Interest-rate swap derivatives related to bank loans.

(4)

Forward contracts negotiated to hedge the price of the fuel consumed in certain operations.

Under IFRS, companies are required to recognize all derivative financial instruments on the balance sheet as assets or liabilities, at their estimated fair market value, with changes in such fair market values recorded in the income statement, except when transactions are entered into for cash-flow-hedging purposes, in which case changes in the fair market value of the related derivative instruments are recognized temporarily in equity and then reclassified into earnings as the inverse effects of the underlying hedged items flow through the income statement, and/or transactions related to net investment hedges, in which case changes in fair value are recorded directly in equity as part of the currency translation effect, and are reclassified to the income statement only upon disposal of the net investment. As of June 30, 2021, in connection with the fair market value recognition of its derivatives portfolio, CEMEX recognized increases in its assets and liabilities resulting in a net liability of US$21 million.

Equity-related information

One CEMEX ADS represents ten CEMEX CPOs. One CEMEX CPO represents two Series A shares and one Series B share. The following amounts are expressed in CPO-equivalent terms.

 

Beginning-of-quarter  outstanding CPO-equivalents

     14,708,429,449  

End-of-quarter outstanding CPO-equivalents

     14,708,429,449  

For purposes of this report, outstanding CPO-equivalents equal the total number of Series A and B shares outstanding as if they were all held in CPO form less CPOs held in subsidiaries, which as of June 30, 2021 were 20,541,277.

Assets held for sale and discontinued operations

On July 9, 2021, CEMEX concluded the sale initiated in March 2019 of its white cement business, excluding for the Mexican and the U.S white cement business, to Çimsa Çimento Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.Ş. for a price of approximately US$155 million. Assets sold include CEMEX”s Buñol cement plant in Spain and its white cement business outside Mexico and the U.S. As of June 30, 2021 and 2020, the assets and liabilities associated with the white cement business were presented in the Statements of Financial Position within the line items of “assets and liabilities held for sale”. Moreover, CEMEX’s operations of these assets in Spain for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are reported in the Income Statements net of income tax in the single line item “Discontinued operations.”

On March 31, 2021, CEMEX sold 24 concrete plants and 1 aggregates quarry in France to LafargeHolcim for approximately US$44 million. These assets are located in the Rhone Alpes region in the Southeast of France, east of CEMEX´s Lyon operations, which the company will retain. CEMEX’s operations of these assets in France for the three-month period ended March 31, 2021 and the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 are reported in the Income Statements net of income tax in the single line item “Discontinued operations.”

On August 3, 2020, through an affiliate in the United Kingdom, CEMEX closed the sale of certain assets to Breedon Group plc for approximately US$230 million, including approximately US$30 million of debt. The assets included 49 ready-mix plants, 28 aggregate quarries, four depots, one cement terminal, 14 asphalt plants, four concrete products operations, as well as a portion of CEMEX’s paving solutions business in the United Kingdom. After completion of this divestiture, CEMEX maintains a significant footprint in key operating geographies in the United Kingdom related to the production and sale of cement, ready-mix, aggregates, asphalt, and paving solutions, among others. For purposes of the Income Statement for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, the operations related to this segment are presented net of income tax in the single line item “Discontinued operations,” including an allocation of goodwill of US$47 million.

On March 6, 2020, CEMEX concluded the sale of its U.S. affiliate Kosmos Cement Company (“Kosmos”), a partnership with a subsidiary of Buzzi Unicem S.p.A. in which CEMEX held a 75% interest, to Eagle Materials Inc. for US$665 million. The share of proceeds to CEMEX from this transaction was US$499 million before transactional and other costs and expenses. The assets divested consisted of Kosmos’ cement plant in Louisville, Kentucky, as well as related assets which include seven distribution terminals and raw material reserves. CEMEX’s Income Statement for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 present the operations related to this segment from January 1 to March 6, 2020 net of income tax in the single line item “Discontinued operations.”

 

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 13


Other information    LOGO

 

The following table presents condensed combined information of the Income Statements of CEMEX’s discontinued operations, previously mentioned, in: a) Spain for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020; b) the southeast of France for the three-month period ended March 31, 2021 and the six-month period ended June 30, 2020; c) the United Kingdom for the period from January 1 to June 30, 2020; and d) the United States related to Kosmos for the period from January 1 to March 6, 2020:

 

INCOME STATEMENT    Jan-Jun    

Second Quarter

 

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

   2021     2020     2021     2020  

Sales

     41       154       18       57  

Cost of sales and operating expenses

     (41     (146     (19     (56

Other income (expenses), net

     (1     (1     (1     (1

Interest expense, net, and others

     —         6       —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income tax

     (1     13       (2     0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax

     —         (55     —         (55
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

     (1     (42     (2     (55
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gain on sale

     35       18       4       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

     34       (24     2       (55
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets held for sale and related liabilities

As of June 30, 2021, the following table presents condensed combined information of the Statement of Financial Position for the assets held for sale in Spain, as mentioned above:

 

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

   2Q21  

Current assets

     3  

Non-current assets

     96  
  

 

 

 

Total assets of the disposal group

     99  

Current liabilities

     0  

Non-current liabilities

     0  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities directly related to disposal group

     0  
  

 

 

 

Total net assets of disposal group

     99  
  

 

 

 

Other significant transactions

In connection with the CO2 emission allowances in the European Union (the “Allowances”) under the EU Emissions Trading System (“EU ETS”), considering the Company’s estimates of being ahead of its then current 35% reduction goals in CO2 emissions by year 2030 versus its 1990 baseline across all of CEMEX’s cement plants in Europe and the expected delivery of net-zero CO2 concrete for all products and geographies by year 2050, as well as the innovative technologies and considerable capital investments that have to be deployed to achieve such goals, during the second half of March 2021, in different transactions, CEMEX sold 12.3 million Allowances for approximately €509 million (approximately US$600 million) that the Company had accrued as of the end of Phase III on December 31, 2020, of compliance under the EU ETS. This sale was recognized in the six-month period ended June 30, 2021 as part of the line item “Other income (expenses), net”. As of the date of this report, CEMEX believes it still retains sufficient Allowances to cover the requirements of its operations in Europe until at least the end of 2025 under Phase IV of the EU ETS, which commenced on January 1, 2021 and will last until December 31, 2030. CEMEX considers this transaction will improve its ability to further address the investments required to achieve its reductions goals, which include, but are not limited to, the general process switch from fossil fuels to lower carbon alternatives, becoming more efficient in the use of energy, sourcing alternative raw materials that contribute to reducing overall emissions or clinker factor, developing and actively promoting lower carbon products, and the recent deployment of ground breaking hydrogen technology in all CEMEX’s European kilns. CEMEX is also working closely with alliances to develop industrial scale technologies towards its goal of a net zero carbon future.

Issuance of Subordinated Notes without Fixed Maturity

On June 8, 2021, CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. successfully closed the issuance of US$1.0 billion of its 5.125% Subordinated Notes with no Fixed Maturity (the “Subordinated Notes”). CEMEX used the proceeds from the Subordinated Notes to redeem in full all outstanding series of perpetual debentures previously issued by consolidated special purpose vehicles for an aggregate amount of approximately US$447 million and for other general corporate purposes, including the repayment of other indebtedness.

Considering the overall characteristics of the Subordinated Notes, including that they do not have contractual repayment date and do not meet the definition of a financial liability under IFRS, CEMEX accounts for its Subordinated Notes as equity instruments in the line item “Other equity reserves and subordinated notes without fixed maturity.” As of June 30, 2021, such line item includes the proceeds from the issuance of Subordinated Notes net of issuance costs for a total of US$994 million.

As mentioned above, during June 2021, CEMEX used a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the Subordinated Notes to redeem the outstanding amount of perpetual debentures that were accounted as part of CEMEX’s non-controlling interest in equity.

 

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 14


Definitions of terms and disclosures    LOGO

 

Methodology for translation, consolidation, and presentation of results

Under IFRS, CEMEX translates the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries using exchange rates at the reporting date for the balance sheet and the exchange rates at the end of each month for the income statement. Beginning on March 31, 2019 and for each subsequent period CEMEX reports its consolidated results in U.S. dollars.

Breakdown of regions and subregions

The South, Central America and the Caribbean region includes CEMEX’s operations in Argentina, Bahamas, Colombia, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad & Tobago, Barbados, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Puerto Rico, as well as trading operations in the Caribbean region.

The EMEA region includes Europe, Middle East, Asia, and Africa. Asia subregion includes our Philippines operations.

Europe subregion includes operations in Spain, Croatia, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Poland, and the United Kingdom.

Middle East and Africa subregion include the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, and Israel.

Definition of terms

Free cash flow equals operating EBITDA minus net interest expense, maintenance, and strategic capital expenditures, change in working capital, taxes paid, and other cash items (net other expenses less proceeds from the disposal of obsolete and/or substantially depleted operating fixed assets that are no longer in operation and coupon payments on our perpetual notes).

l-t-l (like to like) on a like-to-like basis adjusting for currency fluctuations and for investments/divestments when applicable.

Maintenance capital expenditures equal investments incurred for the purpose of ensuring the company’s operational continuity. These include capital expenditures on projects required to replace obsolete assets or maintain current operational levels, and mandatory capital expenditures, which are projects required to comply with governmental regulations or company policies.

Net debt equals total debt (debt plus convertible bonds and financial leases) minus cash and cash equivalents.

Operating EBITDA equals operating earnings before other income and expenses, net, plus depreciation and operating amortization. pp equals percentage points

Prices all references to pricing initiatives, price increases or decreases, refer to our prices for our products

Strategic capital expenditures equal investments incurred with the purpose of increasing the company’s profitability. These include capital expenditures on projects designed to increase profitability by expanding capacity, and margin improvement capital expenditures, which are projects designed to increase profitability by reducing costs.

Working capital equals operating accounts receivable (including other current assets received as payment in kind) plus historical inventories minus operating payables.

% var percentage variation

Earnings per ADS

Please refer to page 2 for the number of average ADSs outstanding used for the calculation of earnings per ADS.

According to the IAS 33 Earnings per share, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding is determined considering the number of days during the accounting period in which the shares have been outstanding, including shares derived from corporate events that have modified the stockholder’s equity structure during the period, such as increases in the number of shares by a public offering and the distribution of shares from stock dividends or recapitalizations of retained earnings and the potential diluted shares (Stock options, Restricted Stock Options and Mandatory Convertible Shares). The shares issued because of share dividends, recapitalizations and potential diluted shares are considered as issued at the beginning of the period.

 

 

 

     January - June      Second Quarter      Second Quarter  
Exchange rates    2021
Average
     2020
Average
     2021
Average
     2020
Average
     2021
End of period
     2020
End of period
 

Mexican peso

     20.34        21.90        20.04        23.08        19.94        22.99  

Euro

     0.8312        0.9059        0.8295        0.9041        0.8432        0.8902  

British pound

     0.7188        0.7944        0.715        0.8069        0.7230        0.8070  

Amounts provided in units of local currency per U.S. dollar.

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 15


Disclaimer    LOGO

 

This report contains, and the reports we will file in the future may contain, forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. We intend for these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. In some cases, these statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “may,” “assume,” “might,” “should,” “could,” “continue,” “would,” “can,” “consider,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “envision,” “plan,” “believe,” “foresee,” “predict,” “potential,” “target,” “strategy,” “intend” or other similar words. These forward-looking statements reflect, as of the date such forward-looking statements are made, or unless otherwise indicated, our current expectations and projections about future events based on our knowledge of present facts and circumstances and assumptions about future events. These statements necessarily involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. Some of the risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause results to differ, or that otherwise could have an impact on us or our consolidated entities, include, among other things: the cyclical activity of the construction sector; our exposure to other sectors that impact our and our clients’ businesses, such as, but not limited to, the energy sector; availability of raw materials and related fluctuating prices; competition in the markets in which we offer our products and services; general political, social, health, economic and business conditions in the markets in which we operate or that affect our operations and any significant economic, health, political or social developments in those markets, as well as any inherent risks to international operations; the regulatory environment, including environmental, tax, antitrust, and acquisition-related rules and regulations; our ability to satisfy our obligations under our material debt agreements, the indentures that govern our outstanding senior secured notes and our other debt instruments and financial obligations; the availability of short-term credit lines or working capital facilities, which can assist us in connection with market cycles; the impact of our below investment grade debt rating on our cost of capital; loss of reputation of our brands; our ability to consummate asset sales, fully integrate newly acquired businesses, achieve cost-savings from our cost-reduction initiatives, implement our global pricing initiatives for our products and generally meet our “Operation Resilience” plan’s initiatives; the increasing reliance on information technology infrastructure for our sales invoicing, procurement, financial statements and other processes that can adversely affect our sales and operations in the event that the infrastructure does not work as intended, experiences technical difficulties or is subjected to cyber-attacks; changes in the economy that affect demand for consumer goods, consequently affecting demand for our products and services; the impact of pandemics, epidemics or outbreaks of infectious diseases and the response of governments and other third parties, including with respect to COVID-19, which have affected and may continue to adversely affect, among other matters, supply chains, international operations, availability of liquidity, investor confidence and consumer spending, as well as availability of, and demand for, our products and services; weather conditions, including but not limited to, excessive rain and snow, and disasters such as earthquakes and floods; trade barriers, including tariffs or import taxes and changes in existing trade policies or changes to, or withdrawals from, free trade agreements, including the USMCA to which Mexico is a party; terrorist and organized criminal activities as well as geopolitical events; declarations of insolvency or bankruptcy, or becoming subject to similar proceedings; natural disasters and other unforeseen events (including global health hazards such as COVID-19); and other risks and uncertainties described in CEMEX’s public filings. Readers are urged to read this report and carefully consider the risks, uncertainties and other factors that affect our business. The information contained in this report is subject to change without notice, and we are not obligated to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances. Readers should review future reports filed by CEMEX with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. CEMEX’s “Operation Resilience” plan is designed based on CEMEX’s current beliefs and expectations. Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references to pricing initiatives, price increases or decreases, refer to CEMEX’s prices for CEMEX’s products. This report also includes statistical data regarding the production, distribution, marketing and sale of cement, ready-mix concrete, clinker, and aggregates. We generated some of this data internally, and some was obtained from independent industry publications and reports that we believe to be reliable sources. We have not independently verified this data nor sought the consent of any organizations to refer to their reports in this report.

UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, ALL FIGURES ARE PRESENTED IN DOLLARS,

BASED ON INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, AS APPLICABLE

Copyright CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. and its subsidiaries

 

2021 Second Quarter Results         Page 16