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SEGMENT INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
SEGMENT INFORMATION  
SEGMENT INFORMATION

NOTE 6 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company’s primary business is the design, development and manufacture of arc welding products, automated joining, assembly and cutting systems, plasma and oxy-fuel cutting equipment. The Company also has a leading global position in brazing and soldering alloys.

The Company’s products include arc welding power sources, plasma cutters, wire feeding systems, robotic welding packages, integrated automation systems, fume extraction equipment, consumable electrodes, fluxes and welding accessories and specialty welding consumables and fabrication. The Company’s product offering also includes CNC plasma and oxy-fuel cutting systems and regulators and torches used in oxy-fuel welding, cutting and brazing.

The Company has aligned its organizational and leadership structure into three operating segments to support growth strategies and enhance the utilization of the Company’s worldwide resources and global sourcing initiatives. The

operating segments consist of Americas Welding, International Welding and The Harris Products Group. The Americas Welding segment includes welding operations in North and South America. The International Welding segment includes welding operations in Europe, Africa, Asia and Australia. The Harris Products Group includes the Company’s global cutting, soldering and brazing businesses as well as its retail business in the United States.

Segment performance is measured and resources are allocated based on a number of factors, the primary measure being the adjusted earnings before interest and income taxes ("Adjusted EBIT") profit measure. EBIT is defined as Operating income plus Equity earnings in affiliates and Other income. Segment EBIT is adjusted for special items as determined by management such as the impact of rationalization activities, certain asset impairment charges and gains or losses on disposals of assets. The accounting principles applied at the operating segment level are generally the same as those applied at the consolidated financial statement level with the exception of LIFO. Segment assets include inventories measured on a FIFO basis while consolidated inventories include inventories reported on a LIFO basis. Segment and consolidated income before interest and income taxes include the effect of inventories reported on a LIFO basis. At December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 approximately 35%, 36% and 37%, respectively, of total inventories were valued using the LIFO method. LIFO is used for a substantial portion of U.S. inventories included in Americas Welding. Inter-segment sales are recorded at agreed upon prices that approximate arm’s length prices and are eliminated in consolidation. Corporate-level expenses are allocated to the operating segments.

Financial information for the reportable segments follows:

The Harris

Americas

International

Products

Corporate /

Welding (1)

    

Welding (2)

  

Group (3)

    

Eliminations (4)

    

Consolidated

For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net sales

$  

1,509,870

$  

786,809

$  

358,721

$

$

2,655,400

Inter-segment sales

 

109,378

 

18,494

 

7,034

 

(134,906)

Total

$

1,619,248

$

805,303

$

365,755

$

(134,906)

$

2,655,400

Adjusted EBIT

$

245,728

$

44,979

$

55,154

$

(5,455)

$

340,406

Special items charge (gain)

 

34,989

 

19,404

 

 

54,393

EBIT

$

210,739

$

25,575

$

55,154

$

(5,455)

$

286,013

Interest income

 

 

 

 

1,986

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

(23,959)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

$

264,040

Total assets

$

1,423,393

$

807,407

$

225,959

$

(142,306)

$

2,314,453

Equity investments in affiliates

 

4,682

 

 

 

4,682

Capital expenditures

 

30,811

 

21,819

 

6,571

 

59,201

Depreciation and amortization

 

51,744

 

23,859

 

4,982

 

(93)

80,492

For the Year Ended December 31, 2019

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net sales

$

1,815,746

$

854,376

$

333,150

$

$

3,003,272

Inter-segment sales

 

123,342

 

17,691

 

7,487

 

(148,520)

Total

$

1,939,088

$

872,067

$

340,637

$

(148,520)

$

3,003,272

Adjusted EBIT

$

315,719

$

50,281

$

45,701

$

(10,948)

$

400,753

Special items charge (gain)

 

3,115

 

2,156

 

1,770

 

1,804

8,845

EBIT

$

312,604

$

48,125

$

43,931

$

(12,752)

$

391,908

Interest income

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

2,527

Interest expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(25,942)

Income before income taxes

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

368,493

Total assets

$

1,490,395

$

831,759

$

203,602

$

(154,543)

$

2,371,213

Equity investments in affiliates

 

4,274

 

 

 

4,274

Capital expenditures

 

39,106

 

23,126

 

7,383

 

69,615

Depreciation and amortization

55,300

 

22,013

 

4,636

 

(462)

81,487

For the Year Ended December 31, 2018

 

 

  

Net sales

$

1,806,514

$

919,771

$

302,389

$

$

3,028,674

Inter-segment sales

 

118,936

 

18,576

 

6,969

 

(144,481)

Total

$

1,925,450

$

938,347

$

309,358

$

(144,481)

$

3,028,674

Adjusted EBIT

$

340,744

$

54,273

$

36,564

$

(8,887)

$

422,694

Special items charge

 

6,686

 

25,285

 

 

4,498

36,469

EBIT

$

334,058

$

28,988

$

36,564

$

(13,385)

$

386,225

Interest income

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

6,938

Interest expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(24,503)

Income before income taxes

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

368,660

Total assets

$

1,418,905

$

827,132

$

203,095

$

(99,307)

$

2,349,825

Equity investments in affiliates

 

4,204

 

27,024

 

 

31,228

Capital expenditures

 

42,053

 

26,284

 

2,909

 

71,246

Depreciation and amortization

 

47,008

 

22,384

 

3,045

 

(91)

72,346

(1)2020 special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $26,870 and pension settlement charges of $8,119.

2019 special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $1,716 and amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,399 related to the acquisition of Baker.

2018 special items reflect pension settlement charges of $6,686 in Americas Welding related to lump sum pension payments.

(2)2020 special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $18,598 and amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $806 related to an acquisition.

2019 special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $11,702, amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,609 related to the acquisition of Askaynak, gains on disposals of assets of $3,554 and a gain on change in control of $7,601 related to the acquisition of Askaynak.

2018 special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $25,285 related to employee severance, asset impairments, gains or losses on disposal of assets and other related costs.

(3)2019 special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $1,770.
(4)2019 special items reflect acquisition transaction and integration costs of $1,804 related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition as discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

2018 special items reflect acquisition transaction and integration costs of $4,498 related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition as discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

Export sales (excluding inter-company sales) from the United States were $132,637 in 2020, $147,145 in 2019 and $160,064 in 2018. No individual customer comprised more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues for any of the three years ended December 31, 2020.

The geographic split of the Company’s Net sales, based on the location of the customer, and property, plant and equipment were as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Net sales:

 

  

 

  

 

  

United States

$

1,431,859

$

1,615,483

$

1,554,688

Foreign countries

 

1,223,541

 

1,387,789

 

1,473,986

Total

$

2,655,400

$

3,003,272

$

3,028,674

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Property, plant and equipment, net:

 

  

 

  

 

  

United States

$

247,931

$

250,923

$

214,943

Foreign countries

 

274,214

 

278,566

 

264,110

Eliminations

 

(53)

 

(145)

 

(252)

Total

$

522,092

$

529,344

$

478,801