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Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Fair Value Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis Table Text Block
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are summarized below (dollars in thousands):
June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using:
 
 
Total    
 
Level 1        
 
Level 2    
 
Level 3    
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturity securities – available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
 
$
19,543,237

 
$
252,082

 
$
17,993,773

 
$
1,297,382

Canadian and Canadian provincial governments
 
4,105,274

 

 
3,551,082

 
554,192

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
1,292,778

 

 
1,126,799

 
165,979

Asset-backed securities
 
1,356,677

 

 
1,057,861

 
298,816

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
1,507,693

 

 
1,469,758

 
37,935

U.S. government and agencies
 
2,007,338

 
1,874,944

 
106,139

 
26,255

State and political subdivisions
 
605,942

 

 
570,696

 
35,246

Other foreign government supranational and foreign government-sponsored enterprises
 
2,742,037

 
289,633

 
2,438,698

 
13,706

Total fixed maturity securities – available-for-sale
 
33,160,976

 
2,416,659

 
28,314,806

 
2,429,511

Funds withheld at interest – embedded derivatives
 
(91,981
)
 

 

 
(91,981
)
Cash equivalents
 
213,556

 
213,556

 

 

Short-term investments
 
160,901

 
133,716

 
27,185

 

Other invested assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-redeemable preferred stock
 
61,103

 
48,030

 
13,073

 

Other equity securities
 
357,083

 
357,083

 

 

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
 
159,611

 

 
159,611

 

Foreign currency forwards
 
1,498

 

 
1,498

 

CPI swaps
 
(613
)
 

 
(613
)
 

Credit default swaps
 
5,625

 

 
5,625

 

Equity options
 
43,543

 

 
43,543

 

Foreign currency swaps
 
101,132

 

 
101,132

 

FVO contractholder-directed unit-linked investments
 
195,842

 
194,604

 
1,238

 

Other
 
934

 
934

 

 

Total other invested assets
 
925,758

 
600,651

 
325,107

 

Other assets - longevity swaps
 
17,781

 

 

 
17,781

Total
 
$
34,386,991

 
$
3,364,582

 
$
28,667,098

 
$
2,355,311

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities – embedded derivatives
 
$
1,125,380

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,125,380

Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
 
26,632

 

 
26,632

 

Foreign currency forwards
 
2,527

 

 
2,527

 

Credit default swaps
 
2,290

 

 
2,290

 

Equity options
 
(10,779
)
 

 
(10,779
)
 

Foreign currency swaps
 
2,109

 

 
2,109

 

Mortality swaps
 
1,997

 

 

 
1,997

Total
 
$
1,150,156

 
$

 
$
22,779

 
$
1,127,377

December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using:
 
 
Total    
 
Level 1        
 
Level 2    
 
Level 3    
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturity securities – available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
 
$
17,708,156

 
$
269,039

 
$
16,212,147

 
$
1,226,970

Canadian and Canadian provincial governments
 
3,576,759

 

 
3,160,683

 
416,076

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
1,311,477

 

 
980,828

 
330,649

Asset-backed securities
 
1,212,676

 

 
908,840

 
303,836

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
1,483,087

 

 
1,414,524

 
68,563

U.S. government and agencies
 
1,381,659

 
1,227,858

 
127,536

 
26,265

State and political subdivisions
 
511,014

 

 
472,672

 
38,342

Other foreign government, supranational and foreign government-sponsored enterprises
 
2,458,077

 
260,552

 
2,183,460

 
14,065

Total fixed maturity securities – available-for-sale
 
29,642,905

 
1,757,449

 
25,460,690

 
2,424,766

Funds withheld at interest – embedded derivatives
 
(76,698
)
 

 

 
(76,698
)
Cash equivalents
 
406,521

 
406,521

 

 

Short-term investments
 
530,773

 
524,946

 
5,827

 

Other invested assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-redeemable preferred stock
 
87,520

 
81,809

 
5,711

 

Other equity securities
 
38,342

 
38,342

 

 

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
 
71,882

 

 
71,882

 

Foreign currency forwards
 
20

 

 
20

 

CPI swaps
 
(292
)
 

 
(292
)
 

Credit default swaps
 
2,567

 

 
2,567

 

Equity options
 
40,644

 

 
40,644

 

Foreign currency swaps
 
141,357

 

 
141,357

 

FVO contractholder-directed unit-linked investments
 
197,547

 
195,317

 
2,230

 

Other
 
8,170

 
8,170

 

 

Total other invested assets
 
587,757

 
323,638

 
264,119

 

Other assets - longevity swaps
 
14,996

 

 

 
14,996

Total
 
$
31,106,254

 
$
3,012,554

 
$
25,730,636

 
$
2,363,064

Liabilities:
 

 

 

 

Interest sensitive contract liabilities – embedded derivatives
 
$
1,070,584

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,070,584

Other liabilities:
 

 

 

 

Derivatives:
 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps
 
20,989

 

 
20,989

 

Foreign currency forwards
 
6,744

 

 
6,744

 

Credit default swaps
 
5,390

 

 
5,390

 

Equity options
 
(6,009
)
 

 
(6,009
)
 

Foreign currency swaps
 
(4,908
)
 

 
(4,908
)
 

Mortality swaps
 
2,619

 

 

 
2,619

Total
 
$
1,095,409

 
$

 
$
22,206

 
$
1,073,203

Fair Value Unobservable Input Measurements [Table Text Block]
The following table presents quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements that are developed internally by the Company as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Estimated Fair Value      
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range (Weighted Average) 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$167,602
 
$195,557
 
Market comparable securities
 
Liquidity premium
 
0-2% (1%)

 
0-2%  (1%)

U.S. government and agencies
26,255

 
26,265

 
Market comparable securities
 
Liquidity premium
 
0-1% (1%)

 
0-1%  (1%)

State and political subdivisions
4,941

 
4,770

 
Market comparable securities    
 
Liquidity premium
 
1
%
 
1
%
Funds withheld at interest- embedded derivatives
(91,981
)
 
(76,698
)
 
Total return swap
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (2%)

 
0-100%  (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lapse
 
0-35%  (8%)

 
0-35%  (7%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Withdrawal
 
0-5%  (3%)

 
0-5%  (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CVA
 
0-5%  (1%)

 
0-5%  (1%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crediting rate
 
2-4%  (2%)

 
2-4%  (3%)

Longevity swaps
17,781

 
14,996

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (2%)

 
0-100%  (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality improvement
 
(10%)-10%  (3%)

 
(10%)-10%  (3%)

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities- embedded derivatives- indexed annuities
841,832

 
878,114

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (2%)

 
0-100% (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lapse
 
0-35%  (8%)

 
0-35% (7%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Withdrawal
 
0-5%  (3%)

 
0-5% (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option budget projection
 
2-4%  (2%)

 
2-4% (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities- embedded derivatives- variable annuities
283,548

 
192,470

 
Discounted cash 
flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100% (2%)

 
0-100% (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lapse
 
0-25% (7%)

 
0-25% (7%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Withdrawal
 
0-7% (3%)

 
0-7% (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CVA
 
0-5% (1%)

 
0-5% (1%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term volatility
 
0-27% (14%)

 
0-27% (14%)

Mortality swaps
1,997

 
2,619

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (1%)

 
0-100%  (1%)

Fair Value Inputs, Liabilities, Quantitative Information [Table Text Block]
The following table presents quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements that are developed internally by the Company as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Estimated Fair Value      
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range (Weighted Average) 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$167,602
 
$195,557
 
Market comparable securities
 
Liquidity premium
 
0-2% (1%)

 
0-2%  (1%)

U.S. government and agencies
26,255

 
26,265

 
Market comparable securities
 
Liquidity premium
 
0-1% (1%)

 
0-1%  (1%)

State and political subdivisions
4,941

 
4,770

 
Market comparable securities    
 
Liquidity premium
 
1
%
 
1
%
Funds withheld at interest- embedded derivatives
(91,981
)
 
(76,698
)
 
Total return swap
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (2%)

 
0-100%  (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lapse
 
0-35%  (8%)

 
0-35%  (7%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Withdrawal
 
0-5%  (3%)

 
0-5%  (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CVA
 
0-5%  (1%)

 
0-5%  (1%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crediting rate
 
2-4%  (2%)

 
2-4%  (3%)

Longevity swaps
17,781

 
14,996

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (2%)

 
0-100%  (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality improvement
 
(10%)-10%  (3%)

 
(10%)-10%  (3%)

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities- embedded derivatives- indexed annuities
841,832

 
878,114

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (2%)

 
0-100% (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lapse
 
0-35%  (8%)

 
0-35% (7%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Withdrawal
 
0-5%  (3%)

 
0-5% (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option budget projection
 
2-4%  (2%)

 
2-4% (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities- embedded derivatives- variable annuities
283,548

 
192,470

 
Discounted cash 
flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100% (2%)

 
0-100% (2%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lapse
 
0-25% (7%)

 
0-25% (7%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Withdrawal
 
0-7% (3%)

 
0-7% (3%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CVA
 
0-5% (1%)

 
0-5% (1%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term volatility
 
0-27% (14%)

 
0-27% (14%)

Mortality swaps
1,997

 
2,619

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Mortality
 
0-100%  (1%)

 
0-100%  (1%)

Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Level Transfers [Table Text Block]
The following tables present the transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
Transfers from    
Level 1 to
Level 2
 
Transfers from    
Level 2 to
Level 1
 
Transfers from    
Level 1 to
Level 2
 
Transfers from    
Level 2 to
Level 1
Three months ended June 30:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
31,896

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
 
$

 
$

 
$
625

 
$
36,996

Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
The tables below provide a summary of the changes in fair value of Level 3 assets and liabilities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30, 2016:
 
Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale
 
 
Corporate
securities
 
Canadian and Canadian provincial governments
 
Residential
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
Asset-backed
securities
 
Commercial    
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
U.S. government
and agencies
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
1,243,660

 
$
487,383

 
$
333,253

 
$
285,220

 
$
63,574

 
$
25,880

Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
(592
)
 
3,049

 
116

 
252

 
490

 
(122
)
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
12

 

 
(1,891
)
 
823

 
(2,669
)
 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
30,391

 
63,760

 
3,839

 
2,793

 
453

 
461

Other revenues
 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases(1)
 
72,982

 

 
42,913

 
59,779

 

 
144

Sales(1)
 
(901
)
 

 
(167,236
)
 
(30,181
)
 
(22,338
)
 

Settlements(1)
 
(47,461
)
 

 
(13,464
)
 
(4,196
)
 
(68
)
 
(108
)
Transfers into Level 3
 
5,023

 

 

 
18,398

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 
(5,732
)
 

 
(31,551
)
 
(34,072
)
 
(1,507
)
 

Fair value, end of period
 
$
1,297,382

 
$
554,192

 
$
165,979

 
$
298,816

 
$
37,935

 
$
26,255

Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$
(608
)
 
$
3,049

 
$
530

 
$
187

 
$
485

 
$
(122
)
Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
For the three months ended June 30, 2016 (continued):
 
Fixed maturity securities
available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
State
and political
subdivisions
 
Other foreign government, supranational and foreign government-sponsored enterprises
 
Funds withheld
at interest-
embedded
derivatives
 
Other assets - longevity swaps
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities embedded derivatives
 
Other liabilities - mortality swaps
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
34,624

 
$
13,936

 
$
(168,948
)
 
$
15,806

 
$
(1,118,069
)
 
$
(3,043
)
Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
12

 

 

 

 

 

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 

 
76,967

 

 
(28,137
)
 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 
(2,019
)
 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
837

 
95

 

 
(419
)
 

 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
2,394

 

 
1,046

Purchases(1)
 

 

 

 

 
4,703

 

Sales(1)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements(1)
 
(227
)
 
(325
)
 

 

 
18,142

 

Transfers into Level 3
 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value, end of period
 
$
35,246

 
$
13,706

 
$
(91,981
)
 
$
17,781

 
$
(1,125,380
)
 
$
(1,997
)
Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$
12

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 

 
76,967

 

 
(31,333
)
 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
2,394

 

 
1,046

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 
(20,162
)
 

For the six months ended June 30, 2016:
 
Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale
 
 
Corporate
securities
 
Canadian and Canadian provincial governments
 
Residential
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
Asset-backed
securities
 
Commercial    
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
U.S. government
and agencies
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
1,226,970

 
$
416,076

 
$
330,649

 
$
303,836

 
$
68,563

 
$
26,265

Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
(1,419
)
 
6,051

 
(371
)
 
426

 
1,133

 
(245
)
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(21,856
)
 

 
(1,922
)
 
1,101

 
(3,289
)
 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
56,073

 
132,065

 
(493
)
 
(7,734
)
 
(2,359
)
 
1,057

Other revenues
 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases(1)
 
140,578

 

 
72,228

 
97,050

 
1,545

 
257

Sales(1)
 
(10,483
)
 

 
(167,684
)
 
(38,681
)
 
(25,976
)
 

Settlements(1)
 
(96,955
)
 

 
(24,904
)
 
(7,921
)
 
(137
)
 
(1,079
)
Transfers into Level 3
 
10,206

 

 

 
24,796

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 
(5,732
)
 

 
(41,524
)
 
(74,057
)
 
(1,545
)
 

Fair value, end of period
 
$
1,297,382

 
$
554,192

 
$
165,979

 
$
298,816

 
$
37,935

 
$
26,255

Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$
(1,428
)
 
$
6,051

 
$
42

 
$
350

 
$
1,031

 
$
(245
)
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(21,726
)
 

 

 

 

 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
For the six months ended June 30, 2016 (continued):
 
Fixed maturity securities
available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
State
and political
subdivisions
 
Other foreign government, supranational and foreign government-sponsored enterprises
 
Funds withheld
at interest-
embedded
derivatives
 
Other assets - longevity swaps
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities embedded derivatives
 
Other liabilities - mortality swaps
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
38,342

 
$
14,065

 
$
(76,698
)
 
$
14,996

 
$
(1,070,584
)
 
$
(2,619
)
Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
195

 

 

 

 

 

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 

 
(15,283
)
 

 
(91,077
)
 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 
(626
)
 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
1,171

 
288

 

 
304

 

 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
2,481

 

 
622

Purchases(1)
 

 

 

 

 
2,035

 

Sales(1)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements(1)
 
(258
)
 
(647
)
 

 

 
34,872

 

Transfers into Level 3
 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 
(4,204
)
 

 

 

 

 

Fair value, end of period
 
$
35,246

 
$
13,706

 
$
(91,981
)
 
$
17,781

 
$
(1,125,380
)
 
$
(1,997
)
Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$
195

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 

 
(15,283
)
 

 
(96,811
)
 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
2,481

 

 
622

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 
(35,497
)
 


(1)
The amount reported within purchases, sales and settlements is the purchase price (for purchases) and the sales/settlement proceeds (for sales and settlements) based upon the actual date purchased or sold/settled. Items purchased and sold/settled in the same period are excluded from the rollforward. The Company had no issuances during the period.

The tables below provide a summary of the changes in fair value of Level 3 assets and liabilities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30, 2015:
 
Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale
 
 
Corporate
securities
 
Residential
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
Asset-backed
securities
 
Commercial    
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
U.S. government
and agencies
 
State
and political
subdivisions
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
1,286,979

 
$
192,579

 
$
609,436

 
$
93,869

 
$
27,756

 
$
41,875

Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
(1,051
)
 
(156
)
 
1,511

 
677

 
112

 
8

Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(166
)
 
17

 
283

 
(770
)
 
(10
)
 
(5
)
Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
(16,902
)
 
(1,291
)
 
(301
)
 
(386
)
 
(559
)
 
(1,480
)
Purchases(1)
 
76,982

 
118,868

 
44,181

 
42

 
154

 

Sales(1)
 
(3,949
)
 

 
(1,615
)
 
(2,000
)
 

 

Settlements(1)
 
(103,696
)
 
(8,617
)
 
(63,751
)
 
(893
)
 
(94
)
 
(212
)
Transfers into Level 3
 
413

 
1,800

 

 

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 
(1,293
)
 
(4,824
)
 
(9,234
)
 
(12,720
)
 

 

Fair value, end of period
 
$
1,237,317

 
$
298,376

 
$
580,510

 
$
77,819

 
$
27,359

 
$
40,186

Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$
(997
)
 
$
(156
)
 
$
706

 
$
640

 
$
112

 
$
8

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
For the three months ended June 30, 2015 (continued):
 
Fixed maturity securities
available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other foreign government, supranational and foreign government-sponsored enterprises
 
Funds withheld
at interest-
embedded
derivatives
 
Other invested assets - non-redeemable preferred stock
 
Other assets - longevity swaps
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities embedded derivatives
 
Other liabilities - mortality swaps
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
15,202

 
$
19,769

 
$
7,992

 
$
8,602

 
$
(1,132,271
)
 
$
(1,276
)
Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 
(23,098
)
 

 

 
50,878

 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 
8,080

 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
(232
)
 

 
(104
)
 
340

 

 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
1,911

 

 
(478
)
Purchases(1)
 

 

 
4,500

 

 
(13,924
)
 

Sales(1)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements(1)
 
(313
)
 

 

 

 
18,083

 

Transfers into Level 3
 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value, end of period
 
$
14,657

 
$
(3,329
)
 
$
12,388

 
$
10,853

 
$
(1,069,154
)
 
$
(1,754
)
Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 
(23,098
)
 

 

 
48,603

 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
1,911

 

 
(478
)
Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 
(10,003
)
 

For the six months ended June 30, 2015:
 
Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale
 
 
Corporate
securities
 
Residential
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
Asset-backed
securities
 
Commercial    
mortgage-
backed
securities
 
U.S. government
and agencies
 
State
and political
subdivisions
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
1,310,427

 
$
188,094

 
$
572,960

 
$
86,746

 
$
28,529

 
$
42,711

Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
(1,854
)
 
(296
)
 
2,930

 
1,271

 
93

 
15

Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(571
)
 
(65
)
 
356

 
(683
)
 
(117
)
 
(9
)
Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
(10,833
)
 
(768
)
 
3,331

 
(696
)
 
(383
)
 
(1,455
)
Purchases(1)
 
113,882

 
130,307

 
85,172

 
42

 
275

 

Sales(1)
 
(3,949
)
 
(714
)
 
(8,971
)
 
(2,956
)
 

 

Settlements(1)
 
(163,296
)
 
(14,336
)
 
(67,873
)
 
(6,013
)
 
(1,038
)
 
(241
)
Transfers into Level 3
 
413

 
2,400

 
9,055

 
12,828

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 
(6,902
)
 
(6,246
)
 
(16,450
)
 
(12,720
)
 

 
(835
)
Fair value, end of period
 
$
1,237,317

 
$
298,376

 
$
580,510

 
$
77,819

 
$
27,359

 
$
40,186

Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$
(1,800
)
 
$
(297
)
 
$
2,105

 
$
1,229

 
$
93

 
$
15

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
For the six months ended June 30, 2015 (continued):
 
Fixed maturity securities
available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other foreign government, supranational and foreign government-sponsored enterprises
 
Funds withheld
at interest-
embedded
derivatives
 
Other invested assets - non-redeemable preferred stock
 
Other assets - longevity swaps
 
Interest sensitive contract liabilities embedded derivatives
 
Other liabilities - mortality swaps
Fair value, beginning of period
 
$
19,663

 
$
22,094

 
$
7,904

 
$
7,727

 
$
(1,085,166
)
 
$
(797
)
Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 
(25,423
)
 

 

 
25,745

 

Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses
 

 

 

 

 
(21,246
)
 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
(50
)
 

 
(16
)
 
(605
)
 

 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
3,731

 

 
(957
)
Purchases(1)
 

 

 
4,529

 

 
(25,568
)
 

Sales(1)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements(1)
 
(623
)
 

 

 

 

 

Transfers into Level 3
 

 

 

 

 
37,081

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 
(4,333
)
 

 
(29
)
 

 

 

Fair value, end of period
 
$
14,657

 
$
(3,329
)
 
$
12,388

 
$
10,853

 
$
(1,069,154
)
 
$
(1,754
)
Unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the period relating to those Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at the end of the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income, net of related expenses
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Investment related gains (losses), net
 

 
(25,423
)
 

 

 
20,358

 

Other revenues
 

 

 

 
3,731

 

 
(957
)
Interest credited
 

 

 

 

 
(58,327
)
 



(1)
The amount reported within purchases, sales and settlements is the purchase price (for purchases) and the sales/settlement proceeds (for sales and settlements) based upon the actual date purchased or sold/settled. Items purchased and sold/settled in the same period are excluded from the rollforward. The Company had no issuances during the period.
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Table Text Block]
The following table presents information for assets measured at estimated fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the periods presented; they are subject to fair value adjustments only in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment). The estimated fair values for these assets were determined using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
 
 
Carrying Value After Measurement
 
Net Investment Gains (Losses)  
 
 
At June 30,
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Mortgage loans(1)
 
$
6,993

 
$
5,850

 
$
(400
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(702
)
 
$
39

Limited partnership interests(2)
 
4,460

 
13,667

 
(112
)
 

 
(2,039
)
 
(4,509
)
 
(1)
Mortgage loans — The impaired mortgage loans presented above were written down to their estimated fair values at the date the impairments were recognized and are reported as losses above. Subsequent improvements in estimated fair value on previously impaired loans recorded through a reduction in the previously established valuation allowance are reported as gains above. Nonrecurring fair value adjustments on mortgage loans are based on the fair value of underlying collateral or discounted cash flows.
(2)
Limited partnership interests — The impaired limited partnership interests presented above were accounted for using the cost method. Impairments on these cost method investments were recognized at estimated fair value determined using the net asset values of the Company’s ownership interest as provided in the financial statements of the investees. The market for these investments has limited activity and price transparency.
Financial Instruments Carrying Amounts And Estimated Fair Value [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, which were not measured at fair value on a recurring basis, at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands). This table excludes any payables or receivables for collateral under repurchase agreements and other transactions. The estimated fair value of the excluded amount approximates carrying value as they equal the amount of cash collateral received/paid.
June 30, 2016:
 
Carrying Value    
 
Estimated 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Measurement Using:
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
NAV
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans on real estate
 
$
3,377,039

 
$
3,502,098

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,502,098

 
$

Policy loans
 
1,445,410

 
1,445,410

 

 
1,445,410

 

 

Funds withheld at interest(1)
 
5,987,794

 
6,368,471

 

 

 
6,368,471

 

Cash and cash equivalents(2)
 
820,773

 
820,773

 
820,773

 

 

 

Short-term investments(2)
 
35,078

 
35,078

 
35,078

 

 

 

Other invested assets(2)
 
383,295

 
409,054

 
4,297

 
36,151

 
86,092

 
282,514

Accrued investment income
 
368,926

 
368,926

 

 
368,926

 

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-sensitive contract liabilities(1)
 
$
10,058,118

 
$
10,650,840

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,650,840

 
$

Short-term debt
 
299,807

 
308,457

 

 

 
308,457

 

Long-term debt
 
2,788,473

 
2,954,981

 

 

 
2,954,981

 

Collateral finance and securitization notes
 
870,482

 
790,304

 

 

 
790,304

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015:
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Measurement Using:
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
NAV
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans on real estate
 
$
3,129,951

 
$
3,197,808

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,197,808

 
$

Policy loans
 
1,468,796

 
1,468,796

 

 
1,468,796

 

 

Funds withheld at interest(1)
 
5,956,380

 
6,311,780

 

 

 
6,311,780

 

Cash and cash equivalents(2)
 
1,118,754

 
1,118,754

 
1,118,754

 

 

 

Short-term investments(2)
 
27,511

 
27,511

 
27,511

 

 

 

Other invested assets(2)
 
399,799

 
444,342

 
4,445

 
34,886

 
111,412

 
293,599

Accrued investment income
 
339,452

 
339,452

 

 
339,452

 

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-sensitive contract liabilities(1)
 
$
9,746,870

 
$
9,841,576

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,841,576

 
$

Long-term debt
 
2,297,548

 
2,415,119

 

 

 
2,415,119

 

Collateral finance and securitization notes
 
899,161

 
791,275

 

 

 
791,275

 

 
(1)
Carrying values presented herein differ from those presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets because certain items within the respective financial statement caption are embedded derivatives and are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
(2)
Carrying values presented herein differ from those presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets because certain items within the respective financial statement caption are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.