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Investments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Investments [Abstract]  
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale
The following tables provide information relating to investments in fixed maturity securities by type as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
December 31, 2022:Amortized
Cost
Allowance for Credit LossesUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Available-for-sale:
Corporate$38,963 $27 $168 $5,135 $33,969 64.2 %
Canadian government3,311 — 381 66 3,626 6.9 
RMBS1,054 — 114 941 1.8 
ABS4,324 10 440 3,878 7.3 
CMBS1,835 — — 212 1,623 3.1 
U.S. government1,690 — 212 1,482 2.8 
State and political subdivisions1,282 — 10 173 1,119 2.1 
Other foreign government7,204 — 26 967 6,263 11.8 
Total fixed maturity securities$59,663 $37 $594 $7,319 $52,901 100.0 %
December 31, 2021:Amortized
Cost
Allowance for Credit LossesUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Available-for-sale:
Corporate$35,239 $26 $3,084 $194 $38,103 62.8 %
Canadian government3,339 — 1,606 4,944 8.1 
RMBS1,020 — 37 1,050 1.7 
ABS4,024 — 22 41 4,005 6.6 
CMBS1,790 66 1,849 3.0 
U.S. government2,082 — 31 2,105 3.5 
State and political subdivisions1,191 — 137 1,323 2.2 
Other foreign government7,188 273 87 7,370 12.1 
Total fixed maturity securities$55,873 $31 $5,256 $349 $60,749 100.0 %
Schedule of Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Table Text Block] The following table includes fixed maturity securities pledged and received as collateral and assets in trust held to satisfy collateral requirements under derivative transactions and certain third-party reinsurance treaties as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
20222021
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Fixed maturity securities pledged as collateral$355 $292 $100 $103 
Fixed maturity securities received as collateraln/a1,428 n/a1,922 
Assets in trust held to satisfy collateral requirements31,510 27,817 28,671 31,173 
Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block] The Company’s exposure to concentrations of credit risk from single issuers greater than 10% of the Company’s equity included securities of the U.S. government and its agencies, as well as the securities disclosed below, as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
20222021
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Fixed maturity securities guaranteed or issued by:
Government of Japan$2,988 $2,516 $3,080 $3,063 
Canadian province of Quebec1,436 1,649 1,377 2,347 
Canadian province of Ontario982 1,068 1,092 1,451 
Investments Classified By Contractual Maturity Date [Table Text Block]
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale as of December 31, 2022, are shown by contractual maturity in the table below (dollars in millions). Actual maturities can differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Structured securities are shown separately in the table below as they are not due at a single maturity date.
Amortized CostEstimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
Due in one year or less$1,231 $1,223 
Due after one year through five years10,397 10,076 
Due after five years through ten years11,293 10,231 
Due after ten years29,529 24,929 
Structured securities7,213 6,442 
Total$59,663 $52,901 
Fixed Maturity Holdings Industry Types [Table Text Block]
The tables below show the major sectors of the Company’s corporate fixed maturity holdings as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
December 31, 2022:Amortized CostEstimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Finance$14,551 $12,680 37.3 %
Industrial19,624 17,257 50.8 
Utility4,788 4,032 11.9 
Total$38,963 $33,969 100.0 %
December 31, 2021:Amortized CostEstimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Finance$13,101 $14,045 36.9 %
Industrial17,857 19,375 50.8 
Utility4,281 4,683 12.3 
Total$35,239 $38,103 100.0 %
Roll Forward Of Cumulative Credit Loss Component Of Otti Income Loss [Table Text Block]
For the year ended December 31, 2022:
CorporateABSCMBSOther Foreign GovernmentTotal
Balance, beginning of period$26 $— $$$31 
Credit losses recognized on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded31 10 — 42 
Reductions for securities sold during the period(32)— — (7)(39)
Reductions for securities the Company intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell before recovery of its amortized cost(4)— — — (4)
Additional increases or decreases for credit losses on securities that had an allowance recorded in a previous period— (1)
Balance, end of period$27 $10 $— $— $37 
For the year ended December 31, 2021:
CorporateABSCMBSOther Foreign GovernmentTotal
Balance, beginning of period$17 $— $$— $20 
Credit losses recognized on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded21 — 27 
Reductions for securities sold during the period(10)— (2)(1)(13)
Reductions for securities the Company intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell before recovery of its amortized cost— — — — — 
Additional increases or decreases for credit losses on securities that had an allowance recorded in a previous period(2)— (1)— (3)
Balance, end of period$26 $— $$$31 
Fair Value And Investments In Debt And Equity Securities Disclosures [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the estimated fair values and gross unrealized losses for the 6,441 and 1,862 fixed maturity securities for which an allowance for credit loss has not been recorded as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and the estimated fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost (dollars in millions). These investments are presented by class and grade of security, as well as the length of time the related fair value has continuously remained below amortized cost.
 Less than 12 months12 months or greaterTotal
December 31, 2022:Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Investment grade securities:
Corporate$21,867 $2,756 $6,840 $2,225 $28,707 $4,981 
Canadian government554 42 71 23 625 65 
RMBS664 62 181 53 845 115 
ABS1,596 153 1,931 269 3,527 422 
CMBS1,314 144 281 65 1,595 209 
U.S. government1,202 64 253 148 1,455 212 
State and political subdivisions819 124 131 50 950 174 
Other foreign government2,757 253 2,720 652 5,477 905 
Total investment grade securities30,773 3,598 12,408 3,485 43,181 7,083 
Below investment grade securities:
Corporate767 87 305 61 1,072 148 
ABS52 38 90 15 
Other foreign government39 164 60 203 62 
Total below investment grade securities858 95 507 130 1,365 225 
Total fixed maturity securities$31,631 $3,693 $12,915 $3,615 $44,546 $7,308 
 Less than 12 months12 months or greaterTotal
December 31, 2021:Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Investment grade securities:
Corporate$4,135 $86 $946 $51 $5,081 $137 
Canadian government20 — — 20 
RMBS132 102 234 
ABS1,747 22 589 2,336 28 
CMBS152 35 187 
U.S. government1,513 31 1,544 
State and political subdivisions109 28 137 
Other foreign government2,237 33 724 37 2,961 70 
Total investment grade securities10,045 156 2,455 104 12,500 260 
Below investment grade securities:
Corporate463 13 97 44 560 57 
ABS— — 13 13 13 13 
Other foreign government136 75 10 211 17 
Total below investment grade securities599 20 185 67 784 87 
Total fixed maturity securities$10,644 $176 $2,640 $171 $13,284 $347 
Investment Income [Table Text Block]
Major categories of net investment income consist of the following (dollars in millions):
For the years ended December 31,
202220212020
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$2,305 $2,059 $1,928 
Equity securities
Mortgage loans298 293 282 
Policy loans54 55 56 
Funds withheld at interest253 351 279 
Limited partnerships and real estate joint ventures331 419 50 
Short-term investments and cash and cash equivalents29 
Other invested assets12 61 59 
Investment income3,288 3,246 2,667 
   Investment expense(127)(108)(92)
Net investment income$3,161 $3,138 $2,575 
Gain (Loss) on Securities [Table Text Block]
Investment related gains (losses), net, consist of the following (dollars in millions):
For the years ended December 31,
202220212020
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
     Change in allowance for credit losses$(6)$(11)$(20)
     Impairments on fixed maturity securities(17)(1)(1)
     Realized gains on investment activity192 299 114 
     Realized losses on investment activity(396)(65)(82)
Net gains (losses) on equity securities(21)25 (15)
Change in mortgage loan allowance for credit losses(16)29 (38)
Change in fair value of certain limited partnership investments38 169 — 
Limited partnerships and real estate joint ventures impairment losses— — (18)
Other, net21 25 24 
Net gains (losses) on derivatives(301)90 
Total investment related gains (losses), net$(506)$560 $(33)
Schedule of Repurchase Agreements [Table Text Block]
The following table provides information relating to securities borrowing, lending, and repurchase/reverse repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
20222021
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Securities borrowing agreements:
Securities borrowed (1)
n/a$852 n/a$420 
Securities pledged as collateral (2)
859 693 279 290 
Securities lending agreements:
Securities loaned (2)
59 55 94 102 
Securities received as collateral (3)
 n/a 66 n/a102 
Repurchase/reverse repurchase agreements:
Securities sold (2)
898 779 704 736 
Cash (4)
— — 10 10 
Securities purchased (3)
 n/a 619 n/a728 
Cash received (5)
149 149 — — 
(1)Securities borrowed are not reflected on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Collateral associated with certain borrowed securities is not included within this table as the collateral pledged to the counterparty is the right to reinsurance treaty cash flows.
(2)Securities loaned, pledged or sold to counterparties are included within fixed maturity securities.
(3)Securities received as collateral or purchased from counterparties are not reflected on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
(4)A receivable for the cash held by counterparties is included within other assets.
(5)A payable for the cash received by the Company is included within other liabilities.
Schedule of Underlying Assets of Repurchase Agreements when Amount of Repurchase Agreements Exceeds 10 Percent of Assets [Table Text Block]
The following tables present information on the remaining contractual maturity of the Company’s securities lending and repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively (dollars in millions).
December 31, 2022
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight and ContinuousUp to 30 Days30 – 90 DaysGreater than 90 DaysTotal
Securities lending transactions:
Corporate$— $— $— $42 $42 
State and political subdivisions— — — 
Other foreign government— — — 10 10 
Total— — — 55 55 
Repurchase/reverse repurchase transactions:
Corporate— — — 279 279 
RMBS— — — 10 10 
ABS— — — 54 54 
CMBS— — — 63 63 
Other foreign government— — — 373 373 
Total— — — 779 779 
Total transactions$— $— $— $834 $834 
December 31, 2021
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight and ContinuousUp to 30 Days30 – 90 DaysGreater than 90 DaysTotal
Securities lending transactions:
Corporate$— $— $— $94 $94 
State and political subdivisions— — — 
Other foreign government— — — 
Total— — — 102 102 
Repurchase/reverse repurchase transactions:
Corporate— — — 366 366 
RMBS— — — — — 
ABS— — — — — 
CMBS— — — — — 
Other foreign government— — — 370 370 
Total— — — 736 736 
Total transactions$— $— $— $838 $838 
Disclosure Of Real Estate Holdings By Property Type [Table Text Block] The recorded investment in mortgage loans presented below is gross of unamortized deferred loan origination fees and expenses, and allowance for credit losses.
The following table presents the distribution of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans by property type as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
 20222021
 Carrying ValuePercentage of
Total
Carrying ValuePercentage of
Total
Property type:
Office$1,706 25.6 %$1,683 26.6 %
Retail2,290 34.4 2,090 33.0 
Industrial1,518 22.8 1,249 19.7 
Apartment763 11.5 801 12.7 
Other commercial376 5.7 506 8.0 
Recorded investment6,653 100.0 %6,329 100.0 %
Unamortized balance of loan origination fees and expenses(12)(11)
Allowance for credit losses(51)(35)
Total mortgage loans$6,590 $6,283 
Disclosure of Real Estate Holdings Classified By Contractual Maturity Date [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the maturities of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
20222021
Recorded
Investment
% of Total Recorded
Investment
% of Total
Due within five years$2,652 39.9 %$2,660 42.0 %
Due after five years through ten years2,930 44.0 2,593 41.0 
Due after ten years1,071 16.1 1,076 17.0 
Total$6,653 100.0 %$6,329 100.0 %
Accounts Receivable, Noncurrent, Credit Quality Indicator
The following tables set forth certain key credit quality indicators of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
Recorded Investment
Debt Service RatiosConstruction loans
>1.20x
1.00x – 1.20x
<1.00xTotal% of Total
December 31, 2022:
Loan-to-Value Ratio
0% – 59.99%
$3,466 $215 $56 $18 $3,755 56.4 %
60% – 69.99%
1,894 119 71 — 2,084 31.3 
70% – 79.99%
475 49 91 — 615 9.3 
80% or greater81 — 118 — 199 3.0 
Total$5,916 $383 $336 $18 $6,653 100.0 %
Recorded Investment
Debt Service RatiosConstruction loans
>1.20x
1.00x – 1.20x
<1.00xTotal% of Total
December 31, 2021:
Loan-to-Value Ratio
0% – 59.99%
$3,111 $238 $51 $$3,406 53.8 %
60% – 69.99%
1,906 190 46 — 2,142 33.8 
70% – 79.99%
520 41 12 — 573 9.1 
80% or greater148 — 60 — 208 3.3 
Total$5,685 $469 $169 $$6,329 100.0 %
Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators [Table Text Block]
The following table sets forth credit quality grades by year of origination of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
Recorded Investment
Year of Origination
December 31, 2022:20222021202020192018PriorTotal
Internal credit quality grade:
High investment grade$698 $684 $327 $561 $422 $1,565 $4,257 
Investment grade586 284 248 279 252 531 2,180 
Average— — 39 52 83 180 
Watch list— — — — — — — 
In or near default— — — — — 36 36 
Total$1,284 $974 $575 $879 $726 $2,215 $6,653 
Recorded Investment
Year of Origination
December 31, 2021:20212020201920182017PriorTotal
Internal credit quality grade:
High investment grade$725 $402 $645 $461 $344 $1,534 $4,111 
Investment grade367 272 331 301 296 502 2,069 
Average— 27 39 32 109 
Watch list— — — — — 
In or near default— — — — — 36 36 
Total$1,098 $674 $1,003 $801 $645 $2,108 $6,329 
Financing Receivable, Past Due
The following table presents the current and past due composition of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
 20222021
Current$6,617 $6,329 
Greater than 90 days36 — 
Total$6,653 $6,329 
Allowance For Loan And Lease Losses Provision For Loss Net [Table Text Block]
The following table presents information regarding the Company’s allowance for credit losses for mortgage loans as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
202220212020
Balance, beginning of period$35 $64 $12 
Adoption of new accounting standard— — 14 
Change in allowance for credit losses16 (29)38 
Balance, end of period$51 $35 $64 
Real Estate Investment Financial Statements, Disclosure
Limited Partnerships and Real Estate Joint Ventures
The carrying values of limited partnerships and real estate joint ventures as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (dollars in millions):
 20222021
Limited partnerships - equity method$934 $780 
Limited partnerships - fair value683 581 
Limited partnerships - cost method49 63 
Real estate joint ventures661 572 
Total limited partnerships and real estate joint ventures$2,327 $1,996 
Schedule of Other Assets [Table Text Block] The carrying values of other invested assets as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (dollars in millions):
 20222021
Lifetime mortgages868 758 
Derivatives170 175 
Other102 141 
Total other invested assets$1,140 $1,074