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Reporting Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Reporting Segments  
REPORTING SEGMENTS

NOTE 04

REPORTING SEGMENTS

 

The Bank manages and measures the performance of its operations by business segments. The information disclosed in this note is not necessarily comparable to that of other financial institutions, since it is based on management's internal information system by segment.

 

Inter-segment transactions are conducted under normal arm's length commercial terms and conditions. Each segment's assets, liabilities, and income include items directly attributable to the segment to which they can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

 

Under IFRS 8, the Bank has aggregated operating segments with similar economic characteristics according to the aggregation criteria specified in the standard. A reporting segment consists of clients that are offered differentiated but, considering how their performance is measured, are homogenous services based on IFRS 8 aggregation criteria, thus they form part of the same reporting segment. Overall, this aggregation has no significant impact on the understanding of the nature and effects of the Bank's business activities and the economic environment.

 

The Bank has the reportable segments noted below:

 

Retail Banking

 

Consists of individuals and small to middle-sized entities (SMEs) with annual income less than Ch$2,000 million. This segment gives customers a variety of services, including consumer loans, credit cards, automobile loans, commercial loans, foreign exchange, mortgage loans, debit cards, checking accounts, savings products, mutual funds, stockbrokerage, and insurance brokerage. Additionally the SME clients are offered government-guaranteed loans, leasing and factoring.

 

Middle-market

 

This segment is made up of companies and large corporations with annual sales exceeding Ch$2,000 million. It serves institutions such as universities, government entities, local and regional governments and companies engaged in the real estate industry who carry out projects to sell properties to third parties and annual sales exceeding Ch$800 million with no upper limit. The companies within this segment have access to many products including commercial loans, leasing, factoring, foreign trade, credit cards, mortgage loans, checking accounts, transactional services, treasury services, financial consulting, savings products, mutual funds, and insurance brokerage. Also companies in the real estate industry are offered specialized services to finance projects, chiefly residential, with the aim of expanding sales of mortgage loans.

 

Global Investment Banking

 

This segment consists of foreign and domestic multinational companies with sales over Ch$10,000 million. The companies within this segment have access to many products including commercial loans, leasing, factoring, foreign trade, credit cards, mortgage loans, checking accounts, transactional services, treasury services, financial consulting, investments, savings products, mutual funds and insurance brokerage.

 

This segment also consists of a Treasury Division which provides sophisticated financial products, mainly to companies in the Middle-market and Global Investment Banking segments. These include products such as short-term financing and fund raising, brokerage services, derivatives, securitization, and other tailor-made products, The Treasury area may act as brokers to transactions and also manages the Bank's investment portfolio.

 

Corporate Activities ("Other")

 

This segment mainly includes the results of our Financial Management Division, which develops global management functions, including managing inflation rate risk, foreign currency gaps, interest rate risk and liquidity risk. Liquidity risk is managed mainly through wholesale deposits, debt issuances and the Bank's available for sale portfolio. This segment also manages capital allocation by unit. These activities usually result in a negative contribution to income.

 

In addition, this segment encompasses all the intra-segment income and all the activities not assigned to a given segment or product with customers.

 

The segments' accounting policies are those described in the summary of accounting policies, The Bank earns most of its income in the form of interest income, fee and commission income and income from financial operations. To evaluate a segment's financial performance and make decisions regarding the resources to be assigned to segments, the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) bases his assessment on the segment's interest income, fee and commission income, and expenses.

 

Below are the tables showing the Bank's results by reporting segment for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 in addition to the corresponding balances of loans and accounts receivable from customers:

 

       For the year ended December 31, 2019 
  

Loans and accounts receivable at amortised cost

(1)

   Net interest income   Net fee and commission income  

 

Financial transactions, net

(2)

   Expected credit losses  

Support expenses

(3)

   Segment's
net contribution
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                    
Retail Banking   22,926,377    960,361    230,627    28,426    (279,969)   (575,511)   356,665 
Middle-market   8,093,496    298,587    38,712    13,535    (38,746)   (97,054)   220,320 
Global Investment Banking   1,603,633    98,154    29,103    94,761    (224)   (65,343)   156,083 
Other   48,009    59,862    (11,356)   64,970    (4,819)   (11,953)   99,502 
                                    
Total   32,671,515    1,416,964    287,086    201,692    (323,311)   (749,861)   832,570 
                                    
Other operating income                                 13,001 
Other operating expenses and impairment                                 (52,029)
Income from investments in associates and other companies                                 1,146 
Income tax expense                                 (175,074)
Result of continuing operations                                 619,614 
Result of discontinued operations                                 1,699 
Net income for the year                                 621,313 

 

(1) Corresponds to loans and accounts receivable at amortised cost under IFRS 9, without deducting their allowances for loan losses.

(2) Corresponds to the sum of the net income from financial operations and the foreign exchange profit or loss.

(3) Corresponds to the sum of personnel salaries and expenses, administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization.

 

       For the year ended December 31, 2018 
  

Loans and accounts receivable at amortised cost

(1)

   Net interest income   Net fee and commission income  

 

Financial transactions, net

(2)

   Expected credit losses  

Support expenses

(3)

   Segment's
net contribution
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                             
Retail Banking   20,786,637    949,764    220,532    19,694    (287,739)   (553,157)   349,094 
Middle-market   7,690,380    272,912    36,746    16,848    (26,314)   (92,377)   207,815 
Global Investment Banking   1,613,088    96,722    35,064    57,340    2,339    (64,913)   126,552 
Other   123,310    94,970    (1,457)   11,200    (5,694)   (11,486)   87,533 
                                    
Total   30,213,415    1,414,368    290,885    105,082    (317,408)   (721,933)   770,994 
                                    
Other operating income                                 23,129 
Other operating expenses and impairment                                 (32,381)
Income from investments in associates and other companies                                 1,325 
Income tax expense                                 (167,144)
Result of continuing operations                                 595,923 
Result of discontinued operations                                 3,770 
Net income for the year                                 599,693 

 

(1) Corresponds to loans and accounts receivable from customers, without deducting their allowances for loan losses.

(2) Corresponds to the sum of the net income from financial operations and the foreign exchange profit or loss.

(3) Corresponds to the sum of personnel salaries and expenses, administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization.

  

       For the year ended December 31, 2017 
  

Loans and accounts receivable from customers

(1)

   Net interest income   Net fee and commission income  

 

Financial transactions, net

(2)

   Provision for loan losses  

Support expenses

(3)

   Segment's
net contribution
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                             
Retail Banking   19,233,169    970,332    206,449    20,595    (293,956)   (534,970)   368,450 
Middle-market   6,775,734    264,663    36,280    13,751    (19,235)   (91,882)   203,577 
Global Investment Banking   1,633,796    100,808    27,626    50,714    6,440    (62,685)   122,903 
Other   83,215    (9,112)   8,708    44,692    4,496    (15,356)   33,428 
                                    
Total   27,725,914    1,326,691    279,063    129,752    (302,255)   (704,893)   728,358 
                                    
Other operating income                                 62,016 
Other operating expenses and impairment                                 (74,057)
Income from investments in associates and other companies                                 1,144 
Income tax expense                                 (145,031)
Result of continuing operations                                 572,430 
Result of discontinued operations                                 2,819 
Net income for the year                                 575,249 

 

(1) Corresponds to loans and accounts receivable from customers, without deducting their allowances for loan losses.

(2) Corresponds to the sum of the net income from financial operations and the foreign exchange profit or loss.

(3) Corresponds to the sum of personnel salaries and expenses, administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization.