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Current and Deferred Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Current and Deferred Taxes [Abstract]  
CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXES

NOTE 13 - CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXES

 

a.Current taxes

 

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Bank recognises taxes payable (recoverable), which is determined based on the currently applicable tax legislation. This amount is recorded net of recoverable taxes, and is shown as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2023   2022 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Summary of current tax liabilities (assets)        
Current tax (assets)   (93,604)   (36,514)
Current tax liabilities   257,336    148,680 
           
Total tax payable (recoverable)   163,732    112,166 
           
(Assets) liabilities current taxes detail (net)          
Income tax, tax rate   256,257    147,668 
Minus:          
Provisional monthly payments   (89,631)   (33,021)
Credit for training expenses   (2,242)   (2,039)
Grant credits   (1,371)   (1,160)
Other   719    718 
Total tax payable (recoverable)   163,732    112,166 

 

b.Effect on income

 

The effect of income tax expense on income for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 is comprised of the following items:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2023   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Income tax expense            
Current tax   238,875    139,961    4,434 
                
Credits (debits) for deferred taxes               
Origination and reversal of temporary differences   (131,195)   (52,181)   226,810 
Valuation provision   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Subtotals   107,680    87,780    231,244 
Tax for rejected expenses (Article No21)   379    236    210 
Other   (10,511)   5,608    (9,790)
Net charges for income tax expense   97,548    93,624    221,664 

 

c.Effective tax rate reconciliation

 

The reconciliation between the income tax rate and the effective rate applied in determining tax expenses as of December 31, 2023, 2023 and 2022, is as follows:

 

   For the year ended, 
   2023   2022   2021 
   Tax rate   Amount   Tax rate   Amount   Tax rate   Amount 
   %   MCh$   %   MCh$    %   MCh$ 
                         
Tax calculated over profit before tax   27.00    186,674    27.00    238,415    27.00    290,005 
Price level restatement for tax purposes (1)   (12.19)   (84,289)   (18.70)   (165,164)   (7.56)   (81,235)
Single penalty tax (rejected expenses)   0.05    379    0.03    236    (0.01)   210 
Other   (0.75)   (5,216)   2.28    20,137    0.00    12,684 
Effective tax rates and expenses for income tax   14.14    97,548    10.61    93,624    19.43    221,664 

 

(1)Mainly corresponds to the permanent differences originated from the Tax Capital Monetary Correction and the effect of the bonds received under article 104 of the Tax Law.

 

d.Effect of deferred taxes on comprehensive income

 

Below is a summary of the separate effect of deferred tax on other comprehensive income, showing the asset and liability balances, for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2023   2022 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Deferred tax assets        
Debt instruments at FVOCI   30,150    76,512 
Cash flow hedges   24,599    35,689 
Total deferred tax assets recognised through other comprehensive income   54,749    112,201 
           
Deferred tax liabilities          
Debt instruments at FVOCI   5,919    (46,976)
Cash flow hedges   47,391    (3,603)
Total deferred tax liabilities recognised through other comprehensive income   53,310    (50,579)
           
Net deferred tax balances in equity   1,439    61,622 
           
Deferred taxes in equity attributable to shareholders of the Bank   1,938    61,821 
Deferred tax in equity attributable to non-controlling interests   (499)   (199)

 

e.Effect of deferred taxes on income

 

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Bank has recorded effects for deferred taxes in the financial statements:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2023   2022 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Deferred tax assets        
Interests and adjustments   19,679    17,670 
Extraordinary charge-offs   38,421    29,613 
Assets received in lieu of payment   53    1,223 
Property, plant and equipment valuation   6,426    4,708 
Allowance for loan losses   219,226    276,364 
Provision for expenses   77,149    88,372 
Derivatives   275    50 
Leased assets   106,230    95,152 
Subsidiaries tax losses   1,108    5,570 
Right of use assets   27,761    37,070 
Others   2,398    9,444 
Total deferred tax assets   498,726    565,236 
           
Deferred tax liabilities          
Valuation of investments   473    423 
Prepaid expenses   3,829    7,285 
Valuation provision   
-
    3,147 
Derivatives   127,080    289,352 
Lease obligations   27,433    36,183 
Exchange rate adjustments   5,384    8,779 
Other   427    17,162 
Total deferred tax liabilities   164,626    362,331 

 

f.Summary of deferred tax assets and liabilities

 

Below is a summary of the deferred taxes impact on equity and income:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2023   2022 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Deferred tax assets        
Recognised through other comprehensive income   54,749    112,201 
Recognised through profit or loss   498,726    565,236 
Total deferred tax assets   553,475    677,437 
           
Deferred tax liabilities          
Recognised through other comprehensive income   53,310    50,579 
Recognised through profit or loss   164,626    326,331 
Total deferred tax liabilities   217,936    412,910