XML 278 R17.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.25.1
Operating expenses
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Operating expenses  
Operating expenses

A7. Operating expenses

Operating expenses from continuing operations include the following items:

2024

2023

2022

    

Notes

    

£m

    

£m

    

£m

Employee costs

 

A9

 

2,558

 

2,550

 

1,777

Direct materials and services

 

877

 

900

 

704

Vehicle costs

 

291

 

286

 

201

Property costs

 

107

 

108

 

82

Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

B3

 

159

 

154

 

140

Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets

 

B2

 

225

 

201

 

140

Other operating expenses1

 

614

 

512

 

329

Total operating expenses

 

4,831

 

4,711

 

3,373

1.Other operating expenses includes professional fees, marketing costs, and amortisation of contract costs.