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Business combinations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Business combinations  
Summary of goodwill, fair value of net assets acquired, provisional fair values of assets and liabilities arising from acquisitions and cash outflow from current and past acquisitions

2024

2023

£m

£m

Purchase consideration

 

  

  

– Cash paid

 

115

203

– Deferred and contingent consideration

 

67

58

Total purchase consideration

 

182

261

Fair value of net assets acquired

 

(51)

(88)

Goodwill from current-year acquisitions

 

131

173

Goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes

84

76

2024

2023

£m

£m

Non-current assets

 

  

  

– Intangible assets1

 

56

80

– Property, plant and equipment2

 

11

12

Current assets3

 

27

22

Current liabilities4

 

(23)

(12)

Non-current liabilities5

 

(20)

(14)

Net assets acquired

 

51

88

1.

Includes £46m (2023: £69m) of customer lists and £10m (2023: £11m) of other intangibles.

2.

Includes £4m (2023: £1m) of ROU assets.

3.

Includes cash acquired of £2m (2023: £8m), inventory of £11m (2023: £2m), and trade and other receivables of £14m (2023: £12m).

4.

Includes trade and other payables of £23m (2023: £10m).

5.

Includes £9m of deferred tax liabilities relating to acquired intangibles (2023: £12m), lease liabilities of £4m (2023: £1m), and other liabilities of £7m (2023: £1m).

6.

The fair values of assets and liabilities from acquisitions in the current year will be finalised in the 2025 Financial Statements. These fair values are provisional as the acquisition accounting has not yet been finalised, primarily due to the proximity of many acquisitions to the year end.

2024

2023

£m

£m

Total purchase consideration

 

182

261

Consideration payable in future periods

 

(67)

(58)

Purchase consideration paid in cash

 

115

203

Cash and cash equivalents in acquired companies and businesses

 

(2)

(8)

Cash outflow on current period acquisitions

 

113

195

Deferred and contingent consideration paid

 

59

47

Cash outflow on current and past acquisitions

 

172

242