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Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Equity [abstract]  
Equity
18.
Equity
a.
As of December 31, 2021, common stock consists of the following:

 

 

 

Number of
   shares

 

 

Nominal
value

 

Fixed Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series B

 

 

446,739,215

 

 

Ps.

 

144,823

 

Series BB

 

 

78,836,332

 

 

 

 

25,558

 

Total

 

 

525,575,547

 

 

Ps.

 

170,381

 

 

b.
As of December 31, 2022, common stock consists of the following:

 

 

 

Number of
 shares

 

 

Nominal
   value

 

Fixed Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series B

 

 

435,456,340

 

 

Ps.

 

6,967,905

 

Series BB

 

 

76,845,237

 

 

 

 

1,229,631

 

Total

 

 

512,301,577

 

 

Ps.

 

8,197,536

 

 

c.
As of December 31, 2023, common stock consists of the following:

 

 

 

Number of
 shares

 

 

Nominal
   value

 

Fixed Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series B

 

 

429,485,845

 

 

Ps.

 

6,967,905

 

Series BB

 

 

75,791,619

 

 

 

 

1,229,631

 

Total

 

 

505,277,464

 

 

Ps.

 

8,197,536

 

 

As of December 31, 2023, all shares are fully subscribed and paid. The Company’s shares are represented by common ordinary shares and without nominal value. Series “BB” shares, which may represent up to 15% of common stock, may only be transferred upon prior conversion into Series “B” shares, based on certain time restrictions.

Each share of Series “B” and “BB” gives the holder the right to one vote at any Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting. According to the Company’s bylaws, shareholders of Series “B” shares either individually or jointly with their related parties, cannot hold more than 10% of the total outstanding common stock of the Company, and therefore are prohibited from exceeding such limits by participating through trusts, agreements, social pacts or bylaws, pyramid schemes or any other mechanism that provides a larger share than legally allowed. Additionally, the Company’s bylaws provide that if a person individually or jointly with its related parties, acquires a percentage of shares exceeding the limits of participation previously mentioned, the person or group of persons will be required to sell the excess over what is allowed through a public offering, during which time, the shares owned over the 10% threshold by such individuals will not have voting rights and cannot be represented in any Shareholders' Meeting. Furthermore, the shareholders of Series “BB” shares, either individually or jointly with their related parties, may also be owners of shares of Series “B” shares, regardless of the shares they hold in the aggregate of Series “B” and Series “BB”. However, for those shareholders of the Series “BB” shares, their votes will be limited to no more than 10% of the voting common stock, and any additional participation is required to vote in the same way of the majority of the votes in any Shareholders' Meeting.

Shareholders of Series “BB” shares are entitled to elect four members to the board of directors and their alternates, whereas shareholders of Series “B” shares with rights to vote, even limited or restricted, that individually or together owning 10% or more of the Company’s capital stock is entitled to elect one member to the board of directors at a Shareholders’ Meeting, and in such instances, such a shareholder or group of shareholders may not exercise the right to vote for the board members corresponding to the majority. If any shareholder or group of shareholders representing at least 10% of the common shares of which the common stock is comprised, exercises the right to appoint a board member, such a shareholder will not have the right to vote in the designation of the board members that correspond to appointment by the majority of Series “B” shareholders. The total number of members of the Board of Directors of the Company is 11, therefore holders of Series “B” shares have the right to appoint only seven members.

The members of the Board of Directors appointed by the Shareholders of the Series “BB” will have the ability to make the following valid designations: (i) upon consultation with the Company’s Nomination and Compensation Committee, appointment and dismissal of the Chief Executive Officer and the top-level executive officers; (ii) appointment of three of the six members of the Operating Committee

and three alternates, and the number of members and their alternates to the Audit Committee, including the acquisition, nominations and compensation corresponding to 20% (twenty percent) of the total members, with the understanding that there will be at least one member and alternate, for each of them, iii) in the creation and determination of the Operating Committee whom are not part of the Company, members of the Board of Directors or the Company’s officers.

For the Audit Committee, is complying with the legal restrictions of independence.

d.
In an Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on July 1, 2020, the Shareholders approved the cancellation of the remnant of the repurchase fund for Ps.1,550,000, approved in an Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 23, 2019 and a maximum amount of resources allocated was approved for the repurchase of the company’s own shares of Ps.1,550,000 during the 12 months following its approval, if the Company’s management determines it convenient or necessary.
e.
In a General Extraordinary Meeting of Shareholders on April 27, 2021, the Shareholders approved the following: i) the cancellation of 35,424,453 shares that were held in treasury as of December 31, 2020, ii) a capital reduction of Ps.3.823095061582 pesos per outstanding share at the time of payment, which was paid on May 28, 2021 for Ps.2,000,000.
f.
In an Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on September 14, 2021, the Shareholders approved the proposal to increase the maximum amount of resources allocated for the repurchase of the Company’s own shares from an additional Ps.2,000,000 to the Ps.3,000,000 approved at the Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 27, 2021, to be exercised during the 12 months after, if the Company’s management determines it convenient or necessary.
g.
In a General Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on September 14, 2021, a capital reduction of Ps.7.80 pesos per outstanding share was approved, which was paid on September 28, 2021 for Ps.4,014,701.
h.
In an Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 22, 2022, the Shareholders approved the cancellation of the remnant of the repurchase fund for Ps.2,031,782, approved in an Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 27, 2021 and September 14, 2021 and a maximum amount of resources allocated was approved for the repurchase of the Company’s own shares of Ps.2,000,000 during the 12 months following its approval, if the Company’s management determines it convenient or necessary. In addition, proposal to cancel from the Company’s current legal reserves such amount exceeding 20% of the historical common stock of the Company and allocating said excess amount to the Company’s retained earnings account by amount of Ps.1,558,475.
i.
In an Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 22, 2022, the Shareholders approved a dividend payment of Ps.14.40 per outstanding shares at the date of each payment, excluding shares repurchased in accordance with Article 56 of the Securities Market Law. The first payment for Ps.7.20 per outstanding share was made on May 16, 2022 of Ps.3,675,745 and the second payment for Ps.7.20 per outstanding shade was made on November 17, 2022 of Ps.3,637,998, the total payment amounted was Ps.7,313,743.
j.
In a General Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 22, 2022, the Shareholders approved i) the increase in the Company’s Capital Stock by capitalizing the retained earnings, in the amount of Ps.8,027,155; ii) the cancellation of 13,273,970 shares of the Company held in treasury. The Shareholders’ Meeting was informed that, as a consequence, all the necessary corporate legal procedures were carried out, as well as the reform of Article Six of the By-laws of the Company that derive from the approvals, to read as follows: "The Capital Stock will be variable. The fixed minimum part of the Capital Stock is Ps.8,197,536, represented by 512,301,577 shares, registered of Class I and without par value expression, fully subscribed and paid”.
k.
In an Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 13, 2023, the Shareholders approved a dividend payment of Ps.14.84 per outstanding shares at the date of each payment, excluding shares repurchased in accordance with Article 56 of the Securities Market Law. The first payment for Ps.3.71 per outstanding share was made on May 18, 2023, the second payment for Ps.3.71 per outstanding share was made on July 13, 2023, the third payment for Ps.3.71 per outstanding share was made on October 12, 2023, and the fourth and final payment for Ps.3.71 per outstanding share was made on December 14, 2023.
l.
On April 13, 2023, in an Annual Shareholders' Meeting, the Shareholders approved the proposal of cancellation of the remnant of the repurchase fund reserve, approved in an Ordinary General Shareholders' Meeting held on April 22, 2022 for an amount of Ps.499,486, as well as, approval a maximum amount of resources allocated for the repurchase of the Company's own shares of Ps.2,500,000 during the 12 months after April 13, 2023, in accordance with Article 56 of the Securities Market Law. From the approved amount, no shares have been repurchased.
m.
On April 13, 2023, the General Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting approved to cancel of 7,024,113 stock shares of the Company that was in treasury.
n.
On May 23, 2023, the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting approved the ratification, appointment, and designation of the board of directors".
o.
General Corporate Law requires that at least 5% of the unconsolidated net income of the year, be transferred to the legal reserve until the reserve equals 20% of capital stock at par value (nominal pesos). The legal reserve may be capitalized but may not be
distributed, except in the form of stock dividends, until the entity is dissolved. The legal reserve must be replenished if it is reduced for any reason. As of December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023, the legal reserve, in nominal pesos, was Ps.1,592,551, Ps.34,076 and Ps.478,185, respectively, corresponding to 934.7%, 0.42% and 5.83%, of the common stock, respectively.
p.
Stockholders’ equity distribution, except for the restatement amounts of the common stock contributed and the Net tax income account, will be subject to an ISR tax, calculated at the tax rate applicable to the distribution year. This corporate level dividend income tax on the distribution of earnings may be applied as a credit against ISR corresponds to the fiscal year in which the dividend was paid and the subsequent two fiscal years following the date in which the dividend was paid. Starting in 2014, dividends distributed to shareholders that originate from tax retained earnings generated from 2014 and later, will generate an additional withholding tax of 10% that is directly attributable to non-Mexican and individual shareholders receiving the dividend.
q.
The balances of Shareholders’ equity tax accounts as of December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023 were as follows:

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

Contributed capital account

 

Ps.

 

21,903,565

 

 

Ps.

 

23,197,291

 

 

Ps.

 

24,278,285

 

Net tax income account

 

 

 

11,743,049

 

 

 

 

12,516,766

 

 

 

 

12,008,787

 

Stockholders equity tax account

 

Ps.

 

33,646,614

 

 

Ps.

 

35,714,057

 

 

Ps.

 

36,287,072

 

 

r.
In years 2021, 2022 and 2023 the balance of other comprehensive income consists of the reserve for foreign currency translation of DCA, MBJA and PACKAL from functional currency (euro and US dollar respectively) to the reporting currency (Mexican peso), the effects of the remeasurements of the employee benefit, the net income tax and the reserve for cash flow hedges financial instruments.