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Derivatives and Risk Management Activities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Derivatives and Risk Management Activities  
Impact of derivative activities recognized in earnings
A summary of the impact of our derivative activities recognized in earnings is as follows (in millions):
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
Location of Gain/(Loss)
 
Derivatives in
Hedging
Relationships (1)
 
Derivatives
Not Designated
as a Hedge
 
Total
 
 
Derivatives in
Hedging
Relationships
 
Derivatives
Not Designated
as a Hedge
 
Total
Commodity Derivatives
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supply and Logistics segment revenues
 
$
1

 
$
10

 
$
11

 
 
$
42

 
$
14

 
$
56

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transportation segment revenues
 

 
1

 
1

 
 

 
2

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Field operating costs
 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
 

 
(9
)
 
(9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net
 
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
 
 
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign Currency Derivatives
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supply and Logistics segment revenues
 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
 

 
(9
)
 
(9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred Distribution Rate Reset Option
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income/(expense), net
 

 
17

 
17

 
 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Net Income
 
$
(1
)
 
$
25

 
$
24

 
 
$
38

 
$
(2
)
 
$
36

 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
Location of Gain/(Loss)
 
Derivatives in
Hedging
Relationships (1)
 
Derivatives
Not Designated
as a Hedge
 
Total
 
 
Derivatives in
Hedging
Relationships
(1)
 
Derivatives
Not Designated
as a Hedge
 
Total
Commodity Derivatives
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supply and Logistics segment revenues
 
$
1

 
$
(118
)
 
$
(117
)
 
 
$
30

 
$
24

 
$
54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transportation segment revenues
 

 
4

 
4

 
 

 
6

 
6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Field operating costs
 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
 

 
(11
)
 
(11
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net
 
(8
)
 

 
(8
)
 
 
(9
)
 

 
(9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign Currency Derivatives
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supply and Logistics segment revenues
 

 
4

 
4

 
 

 
(26
)
 
(26
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred Distribution Rate Reset Option
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income/(expense), net
 

 
42

 
42

 
 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Net Income
 
$
(7
)
 
$
(70
)
 
$
(77
)
 
 
$
21

 
$
(7
)
 
$
14

___________________________________________
(1) 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 we reclassified losses of approximately $2 million and $2 million to Supply and Logistics segment revenues and Interest expense, net, respectively, due to anticipated hedged transactions being probable of not occurring. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we reclassified a loss of approximately $4 million from AOCI to Interest expense, net due to an anticipated hedged transaction being probable of not occurring.
Summary of derivative assets and liabilities on Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis
The following table summarizes the derivative assets and liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet on a gross basis as of September 30, 2016 (in millions):
 
Asset Derivatives
 
 
Liability Derivatives
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

Commodity derivatives
Other current assets
 
$
1

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 
 
 

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
$
(72
)
 
 
 
 

 
 
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits
 
(103
)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
$
1

 
 
 
 
$
(175
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

Commodity derivatives
Other current assets
 
$
77

 
 
Other current assets
 
$
(119
)
 
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits
 
3

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(10
)
 
 
 
 

 
 
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits
 
(18
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency derivatives
Other current liabilities
 
1

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(4
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred Distribution Rate Reset Option
 
 
 

 
 
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits
 
(18
)
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
$
81

 
 
 
 
$
(169
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total derivatives
 
 
$
82

 
 
 
 
$
(344
)
The following table summarizes the derivative assets and liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet on a gross basis as of December 31, 2015 (in millions):
 
Asset Derivatives
 
 
Liability Derivatives
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

Commodity derivatives
Other current assets
 
$
4

 
 
Other current assets
 
$
(2
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
Other long-term assets, net
 
1

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(17
)
 
 
 
 

 
 
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits
 
(33
)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
$
5

 
 
 
 
$
(52
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

Commodity derivatives
Other current assets
 
$
265

 
 
Other current assets
 
$
(35
)
 
Other long-term assets, net
 
10

 
 
Other long-term assets, net
 
(1
)
 
 
 
 

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(13
)
 
 
 
 

 
 
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits
 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency derivatives
 
 
 

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(8
)
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
$
275

 
 
 
 
$
(58
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total derivatives
 
 
$
280

 
 
 
 
$
(110
)
Schedule of derivative financial assets that are subject to offsetting, including enforceable master netting arrangements
The following table presents information about derivative financial assets and liabilities that are subject to offsetting, including enforceable master netting arrangements (in millions):
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
Derivative
Asset Positions
 
Derivative
Liability Positions
 
 
Derivative
Asset Positions
 
Derivative
Liability Positions
Netting Adjustments:
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

Gross position - asset/(liability)
$
82

 
$
(344
)
 
 
$
280

 
$
(110
)
Netting adjustment
(123
)
 
123

 
 
(38
)
 
38

Cash collateral paid/(received)
142

 

 
 
(156
)
 

Net position - asset/(liability)
$
101

 
$
(221
)
 
 
$
86

 
$
(72
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet Location After Netting Adjustments:
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

Other current assets
$
101

 
$

 
 
$
76

 
$

Other long-term assets, net

 

 
 
10

 

Other current liabilities

 
(85
)
 
 

 
(38
)
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits

 
(136
)
 
 

 
(34
)
 
$
101

 
$
(221
)
 
 
$
86

 
$
(72
)
Schedule of derivative financial liabilities that are subject to offsetting, including enforceable master netting arrangements
The following table presents information about derivative financial assets and liabilities that are subject to offsetting, including enforceable master netting arrangements (in millions):
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
Derivative
Asset Positions
 
Derivative
Liability Positions
 
 
Derivative
Asset Positions
 
Derivative
Liability Positions
Netting Adjustments:
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

Gross position - asset/(liability)
$
82

 
$
(344
)
 
 
$
280

 
$
(110
)
Netting adjustment
(123
)
 
123

 
 
(38
)
 
38

Cash collateral paid/(received)
142

 

 
 
(156
)
 

Net position - asset/(liability)
$
101

 
$
(221
)
 
 
$
86

 
$
(72
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet Location After Netting Adjustments:
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

Other current assets
$
101

 
$

 
 
$
76

 
$

Other long-term assets, net

 

 
 
10

 

Other current liabilities

 
(85
)
 
 

 
(38
)
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits

 
(136
)
 
 

 
(34
)
 
$
101

 
$
(221
)
 
 
$
86

 
$
(72
)
Net deferred gain/(loss) recognized in AOCI for derivatives
The following table summarizes the net deferred gain/(loss) recognized in AOCI for derivatives (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Commodity derivatives, net
$

 
$
37

 
$

 
$
12

Interest rate derivatives, net
(20
)
 
(85
)
 
(178
)
 
(40
)
Total
$
(20
)
 
$
(48
)
 
$
(178
)
 
$
(28
)
Schedule of derivative financial assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy
The following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis (in millions):
 
 
Fair Value as of September 30, 2016
 
 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2015
Recurring Fair Value Measures (1)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Commodity derivatives
 
$
(27
)
 
$
(40
)
 
$
1

 
$
(66
)
 
 
$
126

 
$
90

 
$
11

 
$
227

Interest rate derivatives
 

 
(175
)
 

 
(175
)
 
 

 
(49
)
 

 
(49
)
Foreign currency derivatives
 

 
(3
)
 

 
(3
)
 
 

 
(8
)
 

 
(8
)
Preferred Distribution Rate Reset Option
 

 

 
(18
)
 
(18
)
 
 

 

 

 

Total net derivative asset/(liability)
 
$
(27
)
 
$
(218
)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
(262
)
 
 
$
126

 
$
33

 
$
11

 
$
170

___________________________________________
(1) 
Derivative assets and liabilities are presented above on a net basis but do not include related cash margin deposits.
Reconciliation of changes in fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in fair value of the beginning and ending balances for our derivatives classified as Level 3 (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Beginning Balance
$
(35
)
 
$
9

 
$
11

 
$
15

Gains for the period included in earnings
17

 
2

 
41

 
1

Settlements

 
(2
)
 
(10
)
 
(13
)
Derivatives entered into during the period
1

 
2

 
(59
)
 
8

Ending Balance
$
(17
)
 
$
11

 
$
(17
)
 
$
11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in unrealized gains included in earnings relating to Level 3 derivatives still held at the end of the period
$
18

 
$
4

 
$
43

 
$
9

Interest Rate Swaps  
Derivatives and Risk Management Activities  
Schedule of terms of forward starting interest rate swaps
The following table summarizes the terms of our forward starting interest rate swaps as of September 30, 2016 (notional amounts in millions):
Hedged Transaction
 
Number and Types of
Derivatives Employed
 
Notional
Amount
 
Expected
Termination Date
 
Average Rate
Locked
 
Accounting
Treatment
Anticipated interest payments
 
8 forward starting swaps (30-year)
 
$
200

 
4/13/2017
 
2.02
%
 
Cash flow hedge
Anticipated interest payments
 
8 forward starting swaps (30-year)
 
$
200

 
6/15/2017
 
3.14
%
 
Cash flow hedge
Anticipated interest payments
 
8 forward starting swaps (30-year)
 
$
200

 
6/15/2018
 
3.20
%
 
Cash flow hedge
Anticipated interest payments
 
8 forward starting swaps (30-year)
 
$
200

 
6/14/2019
 
2.83
%
 
Cash flow hedge
Foreign Currency Derivatives  
Derivatives and Risk Management Activities  
Summary of open forward exchange contracts
The following table summarizes our open forward exchange contracts as of September 30, 2016 (in millions):
 
 
 
 
USD
 
CAD
 
Average Exchange Rate
USD to CAD
Forward exchange contracts that exchange CAD for USD:
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
2016
 
$
222

 
$
291

 
$1.00 - $1.31
 
 
2017
 
$
51

 
$
67

 
$1.00 - $1.31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward exchange contracts that exchange USD for CAD:
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
2016
 
$
273

 
$
355

 
$1.00 - $1.30
 
 
2017
 
$
126

 
$
164

 
$1.00 - $1.30