XML 143 R45.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of income tax expense
Components of income tax expense are as follows (in millions):

Year Ended December 31,
201920182017
Current income tax expense:
State income tax$ $ $ 
Canadian federal and provincial income tax109  63  27  
Total current income tax expense$112  $66  $28  
Deferred income tax expense/(benefit):
Canadian federal and provincial income tax$(46) $132  $16  
Total deferred income tax expense/(benefit)$(46) $132  $16  
Total income tax expense$66  $198  $44  
Summary of differences between tax expense based on the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax expense
The difference between income tax expense based on the statutory federal income tax rate and our effective income tax expense is summarized as follows (in millions):

Year Ended December 31,
201920182017
Income before tax$2,246  $2,414  $902  
Partnership earnings not subject to current Canadian tax(1,769) (1,690) (756) 
$477  $724  $146  
Canadian federal and provincial corporate tax rate26 %27 %27 %
Income tax at statutory rate$124  $195  $39  
Canadian withholding tax$—  $—  $ 
Canadian permanent differences and rate changes(61) —   
State income tax   
Total income tax expense$66  $198  $44  
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are aggregated by the applicable tax paying entity and jurisdiction and result from the following (in millions):

December 31,
20192018
Deferred tax assets:
Lease liabilities$55  $—  
Net operating losses  
Other16  21  
Total deferred tax assets73  23  
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property and equipment in excess of tax values(472) (449) 
Derivative instruments(22) (31) 
Lease assets(53) —  
Other(5) (42) 
Total deferred tax liabilities(552) (522) 
Net deferred tax liabilities$(479) $(499) 
Balance sheet classification of deferred tax assets/(liabilities):
Other long-term assets, net$ $ 
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits(481) (501) 
$(479) $(499)