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Property, plant and equipment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [abstract]  
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment explanatory [Text Block]
Note 16
Property, plant and equipment
 
As of December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019, the detail of property, plant and equipment is as follows:
 
16.1
Types of property, plant and equipment
 
Description of types of property, plant and equipment
 
As of
December 31,
2020
  
As of
December 31,
2019
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
        
Land  23,579   23,620 
Buildings  239,666   227,173 
Other property, plant and equipment  35,418   32,645 
Transport equipment  2,880   2,686 
Supplies and accessories  4,183   4,579 
Office equipment  459   420 
Network and communication equipment  1,272   663 
Mining assets  47,052   23,174 
IT equipment  4,083   4,359 
Energy generating assets  4,878   5,998 
Constructions in progress  486,345   375,316 
Machinery, plant and equipment  887,504   869,273 
Total
 
 
1,737,319
 
 
 
1,569,906
 
Property, plant and equipment, gross
        
Land  23,579   23,620 
Buildings  705,089   666,027 
Other property, plant and equipment  234,238   257,247 
Transport equipment  13,030   12,143 
Supplies and accessories  26,101   25,531 
Office equipment  11,607   11,441 
Network and communication equipment  8,951   8,009 
Mining assets  194,562   161,619 
IT equipment  29,629   28,693 
Energy generating assets  38,540   38,495 
Constructions in progress  486,345   375,316 
Machinery, plant and equipment  3,304,061   3,142,461 
Total
 
 
5,075,732
 
 
 
4,750,602
 
Accumulated depreciation and value impairment of property, plant and equipment, total
        
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of buildings  (465,423)  (438,854)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of other property, plant and equipment  (198,820)  (224,602)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of transport equipment  (10,150)  (9,457)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of supplies and accessories  (21,918)  (20,952)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of office equipment  (11,148)  (11,021)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of network and communication equipment  (7,679)  (7,346)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of mining assets  (147,510)  (138,445)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of IT equipment  (25,546)  (24,334)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of energy generating assets  (33,662)  (32,497)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment of machinery, plant and equipment  (2,416,557)  (2,273,188)
Total
 
 
(3,338,413
)
 
 
(3,180,696
)
 
Description of classes of property, plant and equipment
 
As of
December 31,
2020
  
As of
December 31,
2019
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
        
Pumps  28,184   32,525 
Conveyor Belt  20,117   21,911 
Crystallizer  22,145   24,102 
Plant Equipment  173,335   170,263 
Tanks  15,367   14,159 
Filter  35,553   27,080 
Electrical equipment/facilities  93,937   92,090 
Other Property, Plant & Equipment  49,930   53,409 
Site Closure  36,828   12,056 
Piping  102,578   96,402 
Well  226,347   238,670 
Pond  41,906   41,319 
Spare Parts (1)  41,277   45,287 
Total
 
 
887.504
 
 
 
869,273
 
 
(1)Spare parts is presented net of provision. The reconciliation of the spare parts provision as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:
 
Reconciliation
 
As of
December 31,
2020
  
As of
December 31,
2019
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Opening balance
 
 
39,265
 
 
 
32,414
 
Increase in provisions  3,616   6,851 
Closing balance
 
 
42,881
 
 
 
39,265
 
 
16.2
Conciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by type:
 
Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by class as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
 
 
Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by class as of December 31, 2020,
gross amount
 
Land
 
 
Buildings
 
 
Other
property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Transport
equipment
 
 
Supplies
and
accessories
 
 
Equipment
office
 
 
Network and
communication
equipment
 
 
Mining
assets
 
 
IT
equipment
 
 
Energy
generating
assets
 
 
Assets
under
construction
 
 
Machinery,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Opening balance
 
 
23,620
 
 
 
666,027
 
 
 
257,247
 
 
 
12,143
 
 
 
25,531
 
 
 
11,441
 
 
 
8,009
 
 
 
161,619
 
 
 
28,693
 
 
 
38,495
 
 
 
375,316
 
 
 
3,142,461
 
 
 
4,750,602
 
Additions  -   838   278   -   82   33   386   -   429   -   319,192   987   322,225 
Disposals  -   -   (33,048)  -   (1)  -   -   -   -   -   -   (149)  (33,198)
Increase (decrease) in foreign currency translation difference  22   49   2   1   5   -   -   -   12   -   -   53   144 
Reclassifications  -   32,179   9,940   886   488   133   558   32,943   548   45   (203,412)  125,692   - 
Other increases (decreases)  (27)  5,996   (181)  -   (4)  -   (2)  -   (53)  -   (4,751)  35,017   35,995 
Decreases for classification as held for sale  (36)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (36)
Total changes
 
 
(41
)
 
 
39,062
 
 
 
(23,009
)
 
 
887
 
 
 
570
 
 
 
166
 
 
 
942
 
 
 
32,943
 
 
 
936
 
 
 
45
 
 
 
111,029
 
 
 
161,600
 
 
 
325,130
 
Closing balance
 
 
23,579
 
 
 
705,089
 
 
 
234,238
 
 
 
13,030
 
 
 
26,101
 
 
 
11,607
 
 
 
8,951
 
 
 
194,562
 
 
 
29,629
 
 
 
38,540
 
 
 
486,345
 
 
 
3,304,061
 
 
 
5,075,732
 
  
 
Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by class as of December 31, 2020, accumulated depreciation
 
Land
 
 
Buildings
 
 
Other
property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Transport
equipment
 
 
Supplies
and
accessories
 
 
Equipment
office
 
 
Network and
communication
equipment
 
 
Mining
assets
 
 
IT
equipment
 
 
Energy
generating
assets
 
 
Assets
under
construction
 
 
Machinery,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Opening balance
 
 
-
 
 
 
(438,854
)
 
 
(224,602
)
 
 
(9,457
)
 
 
(20,952
)
 
 
(11,021
)
 
 
(7,346
)
 
 
(138,445
)
 
 
(24,334
)
 
 
(32,497
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,273,188
)
 
 
(3,180,696
)
Changes
                                                    
Disposals  -   -   33,048   -   1   -   -   -   -   -   -   148   33,197 
Depreciation expense  -   (26,779)  (7,284)  (692)  (966)  (126)  (335)  (9,065)  (1,242)  (1,165)  -   (134,230)  (181,884)
Impairment  -   (23)  (21)  -   -   -   -   -   (12)  -   -   (9,507)  (9,563)
Increase (decrease) in foreign currency translation difference  -   (20)  (2)  (1)  (4)  (1)  -   -   (10)  -   -   (28)  (66)
Reclassifications  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Other increases (decreases) (1)  -   253   41   -   3   -   2   -   52   -   -   248   599 
Decreases for classification as held for sale  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total changes
 
 
-
 
 
 
(26,569
)
 
 
25,782
 
 
 
(693
)
 
 
(966
)
 
 
(127
)
 
 
(333
)
 
 
(9,065
)
 
 
(1,212
)
 
 
(1,165
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(143,369
)
 
 
(157,717
)
Closing balance
 
 
-
 
 
 
(465,423
)
 
 
(198,820
)
 
 
(10,150
)
 
 
(21,918
)
 
 
(11,148
)
 
 
(7,679
)
 
 
(147,510
)
 
 
(25,546
)
 
 
(33,662
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,416,557
)
 
 
(3,338,413
)
 
Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by class as of December 31, 2020, net amount
 
Land
 
 
Buildings
 
 
Other
property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Transport
equipment
 
 
Supplies
and
accessories
 
 
Equipment
office
 
 
Network and
communication
equipment
 
 
Mining
assets
 
 
IT
equipment
 
 
Energy
generating
assets
 
 
Assets
under
construction
 
 
Machinery,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Opening balance
 
 
23,620
 
 
 
227,173
 
 
 
32,645
 
 
 
2,686
 
 
 
4,579
 
 
 
420
 
 
 
663
 
 
 
23,174
 
 
 
4,359
 
 
 
5,998
 
 
 
375,316
 
 
 
869,273
 
 
 
1,569,906
 
Additions  -   838   278   -   82   33   386   -   429   -   319,192   987   322,225 
Disposals  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (1)  (1)
Depreciation expense  -   (26,779)  (7,284)  (692)  (966)  (126)  (335)  (9,065)  (1,242)  (1,165)  -   (134,230)  (181,884)
Deterioration  -   (23)  (21)  -   -   -   -   -   (12)  -   -   (9,507)  (9,563)
Increase (decrease) in foreign currency translation difference  22   29   -   -   1   (1)  -   -   2   -   -   25   78 
Reclassifications  -   32,179   9,940   886   488   133   558   32,943   548   45   (203,412)  125,692   - 
Other increases (decreases) (1)  (27)  6,249   (140)  -   (1)  -   -   -   (1)  -   (4,751)  35,265   36,594 
Decreases for classification as held for sale (2)  (36)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (36)
Total changes
 
 
(41
)
 
 
12,493
 
 
 
2,773
 
 
 
194
 
 
 
(396
)
 
 
39
 
 
 
609
 
 
 
23,878
 
 
 
(276
)
 
 
(1,120
)
 
 
111,029
 
 
 
18,231
 
 
 
167,413
 
Closing balance
 
 
23,579
 
 
 
239,666
 
 
 
35,418
 
 
 
2,880
 
 
 
4,183
 
 
 
459
 
 
 
1,272
 
 
 
47,052
 
 
 
4,083
 
 
 
4,878
 
 
 
486,345
 
 
 
887,504
 
 
 
1,737,319
 
 
(1) The net balance of “Other Increases (Decreases)” corresponds to all those items that are reclassified to or from “Property, Plant and Equipment”, They can have the following origin: (i) work in progress which is expensed to profit or loss, forming part of operating costs or other expenses per function, as appropriate; (ii) the variation representing the purchase and use of materials and spare parts; (iii) projects corresponding mainly to exploration expenditures and ground studies that are reclassified to the item other non-current financial assets; (iv) software that is reclassified to “Intangibles (v) Provisions related to the investment plan and assets related to closing the site.
 
(2) The Company classifies as non-current held for sale property, plant and equipment (disposal group) that, at the closing date of the financial statements, is subject to a commitment for sale or where the sales process has been initiated and where the sale is expected to occur within twelve months of that date, is classified by the Company as non-current assets held for sale. These assets or disposal groups are valued at the lower of carrying amount or the estimated sales value less the costs to sell and stop being amortized from the moment they are classified as non-current assets held for sale.
 
Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by class as of December 31, 2019, gross amount
 
Land
 
 
Buildings
 
 
Other
property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Transport
equipment
 
 
Supplies
and
accessories
 
 
Equipment
office
 
 
Network and
communication
equipment
 
 
Mining
assets
 
 
IT
equipment
 
 
Energy
generating
assets
 
 
Assets
under
construction
 
 
Machinery,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Opening balance
 
 
24,695
 
 
 
648,719
 
 
 
245,731
 
 
 
11,668
 
 
 
24,456
 
 
 
11,377
 
 
 
7,505
 
 
 
132,309
 
 
 
29,955
 
 
 
36,930
 
 
 
207,830
 
 
 
3,068,862
 
 
 
4,450,037
 
Additions  -   290   332   -   37   43   159   -   492   -   314,236   6,077   321,666 
Disposals  -   -   (858)  -   -   -   -   -   (3)  -   -   (17)  (878)
Increase (decrease) in foreign currency translation difference  (35)  (72)  (4)  (2)  (9)  (3)  -   -   (6)  -   -   (72)  (203)
Reclassifications  132   18,526   12,456   477   745   -   89   16,901   1,289   1,565   (140,104)  88,088   164 
Other increases (decreases)  -   -   (410)  -   302   24   256   12,409   (3,034)  -   (6,646)  (20,477)  (17,576)
Decreases for classification as held for sale  (1,172)  (1,436)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,608)
Total changes
 
 
(1,075
)
 
 
17,308
 
 
 
11,516
 
 
 
475
 
 
 
1,075
 
 
 
64
 
 
 
504
 
 
 
29,310
 
 
 
(1,262
)
 
 
1,565
 
 
 
167,486
 
 
 
73,599
 
 
 
300,565
 
Closing balance
 
 
23,620
 
 
 
666,027
 
 
 
257,247
 
 
 
12,143
 
 
 
25,531
 
 
 
11,441
 
 
 
8,009
 
 
 
161,619
 
 
 
28,693
 
 
 
38,495
 
 
 
375,316
 
 
 
3,142,461
 
 
 
4,750,602
 
 
Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by class as of December 31, 2019, accumulated depreciation
 
Land
 
 
Buildings
 
 
Other
property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Transport
equipment
 
 
Supplies
and
accessories
 
 
Equipment
office
 
 
Network and
communication
equipment
 
 
Mining
assets
 
 
IT
equipment
 
 
Energy
generating
assets
 
 
Assets
under
construction
 
 
Machinery,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Opening balance
 
 
-
 
 
 
(409,911
)
 
 
(217,556
)
 
 
(8,776
)
 
 
(19,734
)
 
 
(10,864
)
 
 
(6,813
)
 
 
(120,808
)
 
 
(24,975
)
 
 
(30,813
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,144,964
)
 
 
(2,995,214
)
Changes
                                                    
Disposals  -   -   858   -   -   -   -   -   1   -   -   -   859 
Depreciation expense  -   (29,000)  (8,013)  (683)  (1,144)  (161)  (426)  (7,033)  (1,158)  (1,676)  -   (138,999)  (188,293)
Impairment  -   (49)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (49)
Increase (decrease) in foreign currency translation difference  -   28   3   1   7   1   -   -   5   -   -   34   79 
Reclassifications  -   7   (6)  1   6   -   1   -   (5)  -   -   (207)  (203)
Other increases (decreases) (1)  -   (209)  112   -   (87)  3   (108)  (10,604)  1,798   (8)  -   10,948   1,845 
Decreases for classification as held for sale  -   280   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   280 
Total changes
 
 
-
 
 
 
(28,943
)
 
 
(7,046
)
 
 
(681
)
 
 
(1,218
)
 
 
(157
)
 
 
(533
)
 
 
(17,637
)
 
 
641
 
 
 
(1,684
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(128,224
)
 
 
(185,482
)
Closing balance
 
 
-
 
 
 
(438,854
)
 
 
(224,602
)
 
 
(9,457
)
 
 
(20,952
)
 
 
(11,021
)
 
 
(7,346
)
 
 
(138,445
)
 
 
(24,334
)
 
 
(32,497
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,273,188
)
 
 
(3,180,696
)
 
Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by class as of December 31, 2019, net amount
 
Land
 
 
Buildings
 
 
Other
property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Transport
equipment
 
 
Supplies
and
accessories
 
 
Equipment
office
 
 
Network and
communication
equipment
 
 
Mining
assets
 
 
IT
equipment
 
 
Energy
generating
assets
 
 
Assets
under
construction
 
 
Machinery,
plant and
equipment
 
 
Property,
plant and
equipment
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Opening balance
 
 
24,695
 
 
 
238,808
 
 
 
28,175
 
 
 
2,892
 
 
 
4,722
 
 
 
513
 
 
 
692
 
 
 
11,501
 
 
 
4,980
 
 
 
6,117
 
 
 
207,830
 
 
 
923,898
 
 
 
1,454,823
 
Additions  -   290   332   -   37   43   159   -   492   -   314,236   6,077   321,666 
Disposals  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2)  -   -   (17)  (19)
Depreciation expense  -   (29,000)  (8,013)  (683)  (1,144)  (161)  (426)  (7,033)  (1,158)  (1,676)  -   (138,999)  (188,293)
Impairment  -   (49)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (49)
Increase (decrease) in foreign currency translation difference  (35)  (44)  (1)  (1)  (2)  (2)  -   -   (1)  -   -   (38)  (124)
Reclassifications  132   18,533   12,450   478   751   -   90   16,901   1,284   1,565   (140,104)  87,881   (39)
Other increases (decreases) (1)  -   (209)  (298)  -   215   27   148   1,805   (1,236)  (8)  (6,646)  (9,529)  (15,731)
Decreases for classification as held for sale (2)  (1,172)  (1,156)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,328)
Total changes
 
 
(1,075
)
 
 
(11,635
)
 
 
4,470
 
 
 
(206
)
 
 
(143
)
 
 
(93
)
 
 
(29
)
 
 
11,673
 
 
 
(621
)
 
 
(119
)
 
 
167,486
 
 
 
(54,625
)
 
 
115,083
 
Closing balance
 
 
23,620
 
 
 
227,173
 
 
 
32,645
 
 
 
2,686
 
 
 
4,579
 
 
 
420
 
 
 
663
 
 
 
23,174
 
 
 
4,359
 
 
 
5,998
 
 
 
375,316
 
 
 
869,273
 
 
 
1,569,906
 
 
(1) The net balance of “Other increases (Decreases)” corresponds to all those items that are reclassified to or from property, plant and equipment, They can have the following origin: (i) work in progress which is expensed to profit or loss, forming part of operating costs or other expenses per function, as appropriate;, (ii) the variation representing the purchase and use of materials and spare parts; (iii) projects corresponding mainly to exploration expenditures and ground studies that are reclassified to the item other non-current financial assets; (iv) software that is reclassified to “Intangibles”, (v) Assets related to closing the site.
 
(2) The Company classifies as non-current held for sale property, plant and equipment (disposal group) that, at the closing date of the financial statements, is subject to a commitment for sale or where the sales process has been initiated and where the sale is expected to occur within twelve months of that date, is classified by the Company as non-current assets held for sale.
These assets or disposal groups are valued at the lower of carrying amount or the estimated sales value less the costs to sell and stop being amortized from the moment they are classified as non-current assets held for sale.
 
16.3
Detail of property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee
 
There are no restrictions in title or guarantees for compliance with obligations that affect property, plant and equipment.
 
 
16.4
Impairment of assets
 
As indicated in Note 3.16, the recoverable amounts of property, plant and equipment are evaluated when there is evidence that the asset may be impaired. The impairment effects for the periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is ThUS$ 9,563 and ThUS$ 49 respectively.
 
 
16.5
Cost of capitalized interest, property, plant and equipment
 
The cost of interest is recognized by applying an average or average weighted interest rate for all financing costs incurred by the Company to the final monthly balances for works underway and complies with the requirements of IAS 23.
 
Financing costs are not activated for periods that exceed the normal term for acquisition, construction or installation of the property; such is the case for delays, interruptions or temporary suspension of the project due to technical, financial or other problems that make it impossible to leave the property in usable conditions.
 
The rates and costs for capitalized interest of property, plant and equipment are detailed as follows:
 
Costs of capitalized interest
 
As of
December 31, 2020
  
As of
December 31,
2019
 
 
 
ThUS$
 
 
ThUS$
 
Capitalized interest rate  4%  4%
Amount of costs for interest capitalized in ThUS$  8,462   7,841