XML 268 R195.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.25.1

Income tax and deferred taxes - Reconciliation of Statutory Tax Rate to Effective Tax Rate (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022
Reconciliation of accounting profit multiplied by applicable tax rates [abstract] |  |  |
Consolidated income before taxes | $ 974,414 | $ 2,807,018 | $ 5,486,496
Statutory income tax rate in Chile | 27.00% | 27.00% | 27.00%
Tax expense using the statutory tax rate | $ (263,092) | $ (757,895) | $ (1,481,354)
Net effect of royalty tax payments | (4,453) | (6,889) | (57,500)
Specific mining tax to lithium mining claims | (12,635) | (1,089,476) | 0
Net effect of other additional taxes (3) | (25,377) | 0 | 0
Tax effect of income from regular activities exempt from taxation and dividends from abroad | 1,030 | (1,457) | 3,490
Tax rate effect of non-tax-deductible expenses for determining taxable profit (loss) | (5,013) |  | (11,058)
Tax rate effect of non-tax-deductible expenses for determining taxable profit (loss) |  | 3,509 |
Effect due to the difference in tax rates related to abroad subsidiaries | 7,682 | (24,748) | (25,053)
Effect of tax loss recognition | 14,750 | 0 | 0
Other tax effects of reconciliation of accounting income to tax expense | 4,535 | 205 | (737)
Income tax expense | (282,573) | (1,876,751) | $ (1,572,212)
Deferred tax assets | 157,564 | $ 302,236 |
Specific tax on lithium mining activity |  |  |
Reconciliation of accounting profit multiplied by applicable tax rates [abstract] |  |  |
Deferred tax assets | $ 4,049 |  |

X
- Definition The amount of profit (loss) for a period before deducting tax expense. [Refer: Profit (loss)] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause ii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_ii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_AccountingProfit
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The applicable income tax rate. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause ii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_ii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_ApplicableTaxRate
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | dtr-2022:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of: (a) deductible temporary differences; (b) the carryforward of unused tax losses; and (c) the carryforward of unused tax credits. [Refer: Temporary differences [member]; Unused tax credits [member]; Unused tax losses [member]] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph g -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_g_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 54 -Subparagraph o -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_54_o&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 56 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_56&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_DeferredTaxAssets
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition The aggregate amount included in the determination of profit (loss) for the period in respect of current tax and deferred tax. [Refer: Current tax expense (income); Deferred tax expense (income)] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 8 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 23 -Subparagraph h -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=8&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_23_h&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 26 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 35 -Subparagraph b -Clause viii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=26&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_35_b_viii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 79 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_79&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause ii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_ii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph B13 -Subparagraph g -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_B13_g&doctype=Appendix&subtype=B -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 82 -Subparagraph d -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_82_d&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_IncomeTaxExpenseContinuingOperations
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Accounting profit; Applicable tax rate] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_OtherTaxEffectsForReconciliationBetweenAccountingProfitAndTaxExpenseIncome
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- References No definition available. + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_ReconciliationOfAccountingProfitMultipliedByApplicableTaxRatesAbstract
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to expenses not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss). [Refer: Accounting profit] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_TaxEffectOfExpenseNotDeductibleInDeterminingTaxableProfitTaxLoss
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to foreign tax rates. [Refer: Accounting profit] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_TaxEffectOfForeignTaxRates
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to tax losses. [Refer: Accounting profit] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_TaxEffectOfTaxLosses
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s). [Refer: Accounting profit; Applicable tax rate] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph c -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_c_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
Name: | ifrs-full_TaxExpenseIncomeAtApplicableTaxRate
Namespace Prefix: | ifrs-full_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tax Effect Of Expense Not Deductible In Determining Taxable Profit (Tax Loss), Adjusted + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | sqm_TaxEffectOfExpenseNotDeductibleInDeterminingTaxableProfitTaxLossAdjusted
Namespace Prefix: | sqm_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tax Effect Of Other Additional Taxes + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | sqm_TaxEffectOfOtherAdditionalTaxes
Namespace Prefix: | sqm_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to revenues that are exempt from taxation. [Refer: Accounting profit] + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | sqm_TaxEffectOfRevenueFromRegularActivitiesExemptFromTaxation
Namespace Prefix: | sqm_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tax Effect Of Royalty Tax Payments + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | sqm_TaxEffectOfRoyaltyTaxPayments
Namespace Prefix: | sqm_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tax Effect Of Specific Mining Tax To Lithium Mining Claims + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | sqm_TaxEffectOfSpecificMiningTaxToLithiumMiningClaims
Namespace Prefix: | sqm_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Details
Name: | ifrs-full_TemporaryDifferenceUnusedTaxLossesAndUnusedTaxCreditsAxis=sqm_SpecificTaxOnLithiumMiningActivityMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |