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Gains (losses) from operating activities in the statement of income of expenses, included according to their nature (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Gains (Losses) From Operating Activities In The Statement Of Income Of Expenses, Included According To Their Nature  
Schedule of revenue from operating activities customer activities
The Group derives revenues from the sale of goods (which are recognized at one point in time) and from the provision of services (which are recognized over time) and are distributed among the following geographical areas and main product and service lines:
(a)Geographic areas:
For the year ended December 31, 2024
Geographic areasSpecialty
plant
nutrition
Iodine and
derivatives
Lithium and
derivatives
PotassiumIndustrial
chemicals
OtherTotal
ThUS$
Chile110,2822,01260036,5061,12921,022171,551
Latin America and the Caribbean113,52420,9334,30089,4737,7494,650240,629
Europe156,500368,44897,00040,27018,919470681,607
North America367,530158,25357,90061,14543,5191,447689,794
Asia and Others194,104418,6662,081,45043,3896,8397322,745,180
Total941,940968,3122,241,250270,78378,15528,3214,528,761
For the year ended December 31, 2023
Geographic areasSpecialty
plant
nutrition
Iodine and
derivatives
Lithium and
derivatives
PotassiumIndustrial
chemicals
OtherTotal
ThUS$
Chile109,669 1,603 2,327 31,356 1,136 23,590 169,681 
Latin America and the Caribbean76,157 21,523 7,289 93,868 10,489 973 210,299 
Europa128,370 368,696 278,360 30,357 21,054 1,275 828,112 
North America411,586 122,025 134,768 67,232 47,074 926 783,611 
Asia and Others188,130 378,304 4,757,370 56,237 95,470 276 5,475,787 
Total913,912 892,151 5,180,114 279,050 175,223 27,040 7,467,490 
For the year ended December 31, 2022
Geographic areasSpecialty
plant
nutrition
Iodine and
derivatives
Lithium and
derivatives
PotassiumIndustrial
chemicals
OtherTotal
ThUS$
Chile128,829 1,523 1,854 64,409 1,199 25,334 223,148 
Latin America and the Caribbean125,712 16,328 5,275 179,621 11,820 1,185 339,941 
Europa196,930 288,854 390,832 27,275 27,725 942 932,558 
North America489,327 141,683 151,152 71,711 59,402 912 914,187 
Asia and Others231,536 305,951 7,603,826 94,164 65,054 213 8,300,744 
Total1,172,334 754,339 8,152,939 437,180 165,200 28,586 10,710,578 
Schedule of main product and service lines Main product and service lines:
Products and ServicesFor the period from January to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Specialty plant nutrition941,940913,9121,172,334
-Sodium Nitrates
16,90625,05621,294
-Potassium nitrate and sodium potassium nitrate
531,961502,349700,081
-Specialty Blends
246,219235,290285,027
-Other specialty fertilizers
146,854151,217165,932
Iodine and derivatives968,312892,151754,339
Lithium and derivatives2,241,2505,180,1148,152,939
Potassium270,783279,050437,180
Industrial chemicals78,155175,223165,200
Other28,32127,04028,586
Total4,528,7617,467,49010,710,578
Schedule of cost of sales Cost of sales
Cost of sales broken down by nature of expense:
Nature of expenseFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Raw materials and consumables used(1,187,712)(1,109,139)(1,035,451)
Classes of employee benefit expenses(344,078)(308,972)(308,744)
Depreciation expense(312,001)(252,746)(218,714)
Depreciation of Right-of-use Assets (contracts under IFRS 16)(17,746)(11,719)(6,549)
Amortization expense(7,622)(12,415)(16,413)
Investment plan expenses(49,499)(25,638)(18,293)
Provision for materials, spare parts and supplies(3,292)(10,065)(7,099)
Contractors(265,729)(226,180)(194,295)
Operating leases(85,117)(84,423)(71,420)
Mining patents(17,861)(7,560)(14,585)
Operational transportation(94,734)(107,074)(91,130)
Freight / product transportation costs(288,135)(263,285)(247,889)
Insurance(42,237)(55,204)(43,323)
Corfo rights and other agreements(397,473)(1,868,850)(3,272,897)
Expenses related to variable lease payments (contracts under IFRS 16)(6,138)(4,700)(3,631)
Variation in gross inventory(91,544)20,024 628,671 
Variation in inventory provision19,136 (29,711)(27,324)
Other(9,872)(34,779)(24,867)
Total(3,201,654)(4,392,436)(4,973,953)
Schedule of other income
Other incomeFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Discounts obtained from suppliers1,9582,0021,404
Fines charged to suppliers464,118593
Amounts recovered from insurance1,2401,2421,646
Overestimate of provisions for third-party obligations3091,27286
Sale of assets classified as property, plant and equipment4311365
Sales of materials, spare parts and supplies842147246
Reimbursement of mining patents and notary expenses8,5115,2052,106
Options on mining properties2,1123761,126
Easements, pipelines and roads414
Government Grants (1)13,07624,387
reimbursements Royalty2,000
Others1,6781,7972,282
Total32,22940,5579,854

(1) The Company received an unconditional government grant for US$13,076 in December 2024 and US$ 24,387 in September 2023, respectively, related to the permanence of its commercial office of SQM Shanghai Chemicals Co. Ltd. in the current district, which was recognized as part of this category.
Schedule of administrative expenses
Administrative expensesFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Employee benefit expenses(93,824)(75,450)(63,713)
Marketing costs(6,433)(6,611)(5,661)
Amortization expenses(136)(444)(126)
Entertainment expenses(6,384)(6,067)(5,576)
Advisory services(29,860)(32,562)(27,235)
Lease of buildings and facilities(1,755)(4,331)(3,829)
Insurance(6,254)(3,778)(3,011)
Office expenses(9,165)(9,230)(8,596)
Contractors(8,957)(11,067)(7,283)
Depreciation of Right-of-use Assets (contracts under IFRS 16)(4,919)(3,463)(2,656)
Other expenses(18,272)(22,762)(14,958)
Total(185,959)(175,765)(142,644)
Schedule of other expenses
Other expensesFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Impairment (losses) /reversals of impairment losses recognized in income for the year   
Properties, plant and equipment(10,759)(47,059)(8,084)
Intangible assets other than goodwill— — (520)
Impairment of materials, spare parts, and supplies3,625 — — 
Goodwill— (9)(33,629)
Subtotal(7,134)(47,068)(42,233)
Other expenses, by nature   
Legal expenses(47,887)17,127 (6,841)
VAT and other unrecoverable taxes(1,779)(2,683)(5,694)
Fines paid(326)(542)(617)
Investment plan expenses(11,546)(13,255)(727)
Exploration expenses— — 
Contributions and donations(35,250)(38,756)(19,096)
Other operating expenses(776)(8,223)(763)
Subtotal(97,564)(46,332)(33,738)
Total(104,698)(93,400)(75,971)
Schedule of other gains (losses)
Other (losses) incomeFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Sale of investments in associates— — 60 
Adjust previous year application method of participation 209 (378)(1)
Reversal/Impairment of interests in associates246 626 1,349 
Sale of investments in joint ventures— (2,599)— 
Others(2,597)97 (1,291)
Total(2,142)(2,254)117 
Schedule of (impairment) reversal of losses of financial assets
Impairment of financial assets and reversal of impairment lossesFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
(Impairment) reversal of value of financial assests (See Note 12.2)(639)202 3,369 
Totals(639)202 3,369 
Schedule of expenses by nature
The following summary considers notes 21.2, 21.4 and 21.5.
For the period from January
to December of the year
Expenses by nature202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Raw materials and consumables(1,187,712)(1,109,139)(1,035,451)
Employee benefit expenses(437,902)(384,422)(372,457)
Depreciation expense(312,001)(252,746)(218,714)
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (22,665)(15,182)(9,205)
Impairment of properties, plant and equipment, intangible and Goodwill (7,134)(47,068)(42,233)
Amortization expense(7,758)(12,859)(16,539)
Legal expenses(47,887)17,127 (6,841)
Investment plan expenses(61,045)(38,893)(19,020)
Provision for materials, spare parts and supplies(3,292)(10,065)(7,099)
Contractors(274,686)(237,247)(201,578)
Operational leases(86,872)(88,754)(75,249)
Mining patents(17,861)(7,560)(14,585)
Operational transportation(94,734)(107,074)(91,130)
Freight and product transportation costs(288,135)(263,285)(247,889)
Corfo rights and other agreements(432,723)(1,907,606)(3,272,897)
Expenses related to variable lease payments (contracts under IFRS 16)(6,138)(4,700)(3,631)
Insurance(48,491)(58,982)(46,334)
Consultant and advisor services(29,860)(32,562)(27,235)
Variation in gross inventory(91,544)20,024 628,671 
Variation in inventory provision19,136 (29,711)(27,324)
Other expenses(53,007)(90,897)(85,828)
Total expenses by nature(3,492,311)(4,661,601)(5,192,568)
Schedule of finance expenses
Finance expensesFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Interest expense from bank borrowings and overdrafts(5,485)(3,890)(3,065)
Interest expense from bonds(162,258)(106,871)(108,387)
Interest expense from loans(84,821)(55,926)(2,098)
Reversal of capitalized interest expenses67,12643,33124,708
Financial expenses for restoration and rehabilitation provisions2,1032,368 9,357
Interest on lease agreement(2,820)(2,038)(1,226)
Loss on debt redemption and extinguishment(982)— — 
Other finance costs(10,407)(15,376)(5,940)
Total(197,544)(138,402)(86,651)
Schedule of finance income
Finance incomeFor the period from January
to December of the year
202420232022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Interest from term deposits67,407 81,981 31,122 
Interest from marketable securities11,193 31,920 10,252 
Interest from maintenance of minimum bank balance in current account3,246 12 
Other finance income21,086 4,614 3,318 
Other finance interests710 4,199 2,340 
Total103,642 122,726 47,038