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Segments of Operations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
The following tables (in millions) show AFG’s assets, revenues and earnings before income taxes by segment and sub-segment.
20252024
Assets
Property and casualty insurance (*)$27,654 $25,913 
Other4,988 4,923 
Total assets$32,642 $30,836 
(*)Not allocable to sub-segments.
202520242023
Revenues
Property and casualty insurance:
Net earned premiums:
Specialty
Property and transportation$2,746 $2,826 $2,550 
Specialty casualty3,215 3,176 3,112 
Specialty financial1,085 1,034 869 
Total net earned premiums
7,046 7,036 6,531 
Net investment income725 784 729 
Other income12 16 
Total property and casualty insurance7,783 7,828 7,276 
Other380 496 591 
Total revenues before realized gains (losses)
8,163 8,324 7,867 
Realized gains (losses) on securities
10 — (36)
Realized gains (losses) on subsidiaries
— (4)
Total revenues$8,174 $8,324 $7,827 
202520242023
Earnings Before Income Taxes
Property and casualty insurance:
Underwriting:
Specialty
Property and transportation$335 $214 $174 
Specialty casualty129 279 348 
Specialty financial170 133 111 
Other lines(5)(6)(2)
Total underwriting (a)
629 620 631 
Investment and other income, net
658 708 673 
Total property and casualty insurance1,287 1,328 1,304 
Other (b)
(225)(204)(191)
Total earnings before realized gains (losses) and income taxes
1,062 1,124 1,113 
Realized gains (losses) on securities
10 — (36)
Realized gains (losses) on subsidiaries
— (4)
Total earnings before income taxes
$1,073 $1,124 $1,073 
(a)Significant segment expenses, which are losses and loss adjustment expenses and commissions and other underwriting expenses, are shown in the table below by sub-segment.
(b)Includes interest charges on borrowed money and other holding company expenses. Holding company expenses include special charges of $25 million, $14 million and $15 million in 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, to increase asbestos and environmental liabilities related to AFG’s former railroad and manufacturing operations and a gain on retirement of debt of $1 million in 2023.
The following table shows the components of underwriting profit, including significant segment expenses, for the Property and casualty insurance segment (in millions) for the years ended:
202520242023
Property and casualty insurance:
Specialty:
Property and transportation:
Net earned premiums
$2,746 $2,826 $2,550 
Losses and loss adjustment expenses1,843 1,972 1,773 
Commissions and other underwriting expenses568 640 603 
Underwriting profit
$335 $214 $174 
Specialty casualty:
Net earned premiums
$3,215 $3,176 $3,112 
Losses and loss adjustment expenses2,151 2,045 1,914 
Commissions and other underwriting expenses935 852 850 
Underwriting profit
$129 $279 $348 
Specialty financial:
Net earned premiums
$1,085 $1,034 $869 
Losses and loss adjustment expenses389 432 328 
Commissions and other underwriting expenses526 469 430 
Underwriting profit
$170 $133 $111 
Other lines:
Losses and loss adjustment expenses$$$
Underwriting loss
$(5)$(6)$(2)
Total property and casualty insurance segment:
Net earned premiums$7,046 $7,036 $6,531 
Losses and loss adjustment expenses4,388 4,455 4,017 
Commissions and other underwriting expenses2,029 1,961 1,883 
Underwriting profit
$629 $620 $631