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COMPANY'S OPERATIONS - Equity interest (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
F&E Tecnologia do Brasil S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biofuel production, except alcohol  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Fibria Celulose (USA) Inc.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country United States of America  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Fibria Overseas Finance Ltd.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Financial fundraising  
Country Cayman Island  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Fibria Terminal de Celulose de Santos SPE S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Port operations  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
FuturaGene Ltd.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biotechnology research and development  
Country England  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
FuturaGene Delaware Inc.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biotechnology research and development  
Country United States of America  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
FuturaGene Israel Ltd.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biotechnology research and development  
Country Israel  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
FuturaGene Inc.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biotechnology research and development  
Country United States of America  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Maxcel Empreendimentos e Participacoes S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Holding  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Itacel - Terminal de Celulose de Itaqui S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Port operations  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
MMC Brasil Indústria e Comércio Ltda [Member]    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Industrialization and commercialization of wipes, cleaning and sanitary and personal hygiene products.  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 0.00%
Mucuri Energetica S.A    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Power generation and distribution  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Paineiras Logistica e Transportes Ltda.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Road freight transport  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Portocel - Terminal Espec. Barra do Riacho S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Port operations  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 51.00% 51.00%
Projetos Especiais e Investimentos Ltda.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Commercialization of equipment and parts  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
SFBC Participacoes Ltda.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Packaging production  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Stenfar S.A. Indl. Coml. Imp. Y. Exp.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Commercialization of paper and computer materials  
Country Argentina  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Austria GmbH    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Financial fundraising  
Country Austria  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Canada Inc.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Lignin research and development  
Country Canada  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Ecuador S.A.S. [Member]    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country Ecuador  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00%
Suzano Finland Oy    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Industrialization and commercialization of cellulose, microfiber cellulose and paper  
Country Finland  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano International Finance B.V    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Financial fundraising  
Country Netherlands  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano International Holding B.V [Member]    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Holding  
Country Netherlands  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00%
Suzano International Trade GmbH    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country Austria  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Material Technology Development Ltd.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biotechnology research and development  
Country China  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Netherlands B.V. [Member]    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Financial fundraising  
Country Netherlands  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00%
Suzano Operacoes Industriais e Florestais S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Industrialization, commercialization and exporting of pulp  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Pulp and Paper America Inc.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country United States of America  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Pulp and Paper Europe S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country Switzerland  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Shanghai Ltd.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country China  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Trading Ltd.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country China  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00%
Suzano Singapore Pte. Ltd [Member]    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country Singapore  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00%
Suzano Trading International KFT    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Business office  
Country Hungary  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Suzano Ventures LLC    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Corporate venture capital  
Country United States of America  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Consolidated 100.00% 100.00%
Veracel Celulose S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Industrialization, commercialization and exporting of pulp  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Fair value through other comprehensive income 50.00% 50.00%
Biomas Serviços Ambientais, Restauração e Carbono S.A.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Restoration, conservation and preservation of forests  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Equity 16.66% 100.00%
Ensyn Corporation    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biofuel research and development  
Country United States of America  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Equity 25.53% 26.59%
F&E Technologies LLC    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Biofuel production, except alcohol  
Country United States of America  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Equity 50.00% 50.00%
Ibema Companhia Brasileira de Papel    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Industrialization and commercialization of paperboard  
Country Brazil  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Equity 49.90% 49.90%
Spinnova Plc    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Research of sustainable raw materials for the textile industry  
Country Finland  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Equity 18.78% 19.03%
Woodspin Oy    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Development and production of cellulose-based fibers, yarns and textile filaments  
Country Finland  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Equity 50.00% 50.00%
Celluforce Inc.    
COMPANY'S OPERATIONS    
Main activity Nanocrystalline pulp research and development  
Country Canada  
Percentage of ownership equity interests, Accounting method, Fair value through other comprehensive income 8.28% 8.28%