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Trade accounts receivables
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Trade and other current receivables [abstract]  
Disclosure of trade and other receivables [text block]
7 TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
7.1 Breakdown of balances
06/30/202412/31/2023
Domestic customers
Third parties1,787,948 1,785,157 
Related parties (Note 11.1) (1)
73,977 45,650 
Foreign customers
Third parties5,393,033 5,049,609 
Related parties (Note 11.1)315  
(-) Expected credit losses(30,347)(31,962)
7,224,926 6,848,454 
(1)The balance refers to transactions with Ibema Companhia Brasileira de Papel.
The Company carries out factoring transactions for certain customer receivables where transfers the control and all risks and rewards related to these receivables to the counterparty, so these receivables are derecognized from accounts receivable in the balance sheet. This transaction refers to an additional cash generation opportunity and is therefore classified as a financial asset measured at amortized cost. The impact of these factoring transactions on the accounts receivable as of June 30, 2024, was R$6,081,569 (R$4,273,623 as of December 31, 2023).
7.2 Breakdown of trade accounts receivable by maturity
06/30/202412/31/2023
Current6,150,528 5,904,402 
Overdue
Up to 30 days797,997 644,644 
From 31 to 60 days135,966 57,395 
From 61 to 90 days45,511 97,639 
From 91 to 120 days31,552 40,533 
From 121 to 180 days31,837 34,708 
From 181 days31,535 69,133 
7,224,926 6,848,454 
7.3 Roll-forward of expected credit losses
06/30/202412/31/2023
 Opening balance(31,962)(21,109)
(Provisions)/Reversals, net3 (35,202)
Write-offs2,704 24,230 
Exchange rate variations (1,092)119 
 Closing balance(30,347)(31,962)
The Company maintains guarantees for overdue receivables as part of its commercial operations, through credit insurance policies, letters of credit and other guarantees. These guarantees avoid the need to recognize expected credit losses, in accordance with the Company's credit policy.
7.4 Main customers
On June 30, 2024 the Company doesn't have any customer responsible for more than 10% of the net sales of pulp operating segment and no main customers in the paper operating segment. On December 31, 2023 the Company had 1 (one) customer responsible for 10.27% of the net sales of pulp operating segment and no main customers in the paper operating segment.