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Financial instruments and risk management (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items]  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [text block]
Note06/30/202412/31/2023
Assets
Amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents57,246,498 8,345,871 
Trade accounts receivable77,224,926 6,848,454 
Other assets (1)

670,095 737,222 

15,141,519 15,931,547 
Fair value through other comprehensive income

Investments14.131,364 23,606 

31,364 23,606 
Fair value through profit or loss

Derivative financial instruments4.5.13,884,621 4,430,454 
Marketable securities614,815,013 13,267,286 

18,699,634 17,697,740 

33,872,517 33,652,893 
Liabilities

Amortized cost

Trade accounts payable175,058,959 5,572,219 
Loans, financing and debentures18.188,624,374 77,172,692 
Lease liabilities19.26,604,352 6,243,782 
Liabilities for assets acquisitions and subsidiaries23211,226 187,187 
Dividends and interests on own capital payable

3,010 1,316,528 
Other liabilities (1)

481,507 116,716 

100,983,428 90,609,124 
Fair value through profit or loss

Derivative financial instruments4.5.15,732,329 2,436,072 

5,732,329 2,436,072 

106,715,757 93,045,196 

72,843,240 59,392,303 
(1)Does not include items not classified as financial instruments.
Disclosure of fair value measurement [text block]
Yield used to discount/methodology06/30/202412/31/2023
Quoted in the secondary market
In foreign currency

BondsSecondary Market43,616,964 38,703,379 
Estimated present value
In foreign currency
Export credits (“Prepayment”)SOFR17,671,131 17,783,760 
Assets FinancingSOFR379,014 278,107 
ECA - Export Credit AgencySOFR691,611 
IFC - International Finance CorporationSOFR3,165,736 3,198,761 
In local currency
BNDES – TJLPDI 1175,745 215,458 
BNDES – TLPDI 12,285,041 2,712,762 
BNDES – FixedDI 11,757 3,903 
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”)DI 1604,215 686,798 
Assets FinancingDI 162,955 75,622 
DebenturesDI 1/IPCA10,659,539 8,881,277 
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) DI 195,229 110,396 
NCR (“Rural Credit Notes”)DI 12,141,198 2,228,806 
Export credits (“Prepayment”)DI 1823,967 824,035 
82,374,102 75,703,064 
Disclosure of liquidity risk [text block]
06/30/2024
Book valueUndiscounted cash flowUp to 1 year1 - 2 years2 - 5 yearsMore than 5 years
Liabilities
Trade accounts payables5,058,959 5,058,959 5,058,959 
Loans, financing and debentures 88,624,374 118,976,266 13,708,238 8,967,446 42,773,201 53,527,381 
Lease liabilities6,604,352 11,631,398 1,230,619 1,113,432 2,930,245 6,357,102 
Liabilities for asset acquisitions and subsidiaries211,226 210,946 91,922 18,624 85,035 15,365 
Derivative financial instruments 5,732,329 6,887,436 615,555 191,218 674,980 5,405,683 
Dividends and interests on own capital payable3,010 3,010 3,010 
Other liabilities481,507 481,507 422,471 59,036 
106,715,757 143,249,522 21,130,774 10,349,756 46,463,461 65,305,531 
12/31/2023
Book
value
Undiscounted cash flowUp to 1 year1 - 2 years2 - 5 yearsMore than 5 years
Liabilities
Trade accounts payables5,572,219 5,572,219 5,572,219 
Loans, financing and debentures 77,172,692 105,526,852 7,648,237 12,983,542 31,355,362 53,539,711 
Lease liabilities6,243,782 11,021,519 1,172,568 1,045,795 2,743,793 6,059,363 
Liabilities for asset acquisitions and subsidiaries187,187 215,891 94,948 18,314 87,520 15,109 
Derivative financial instruments 2,436,072 2,801,258 66,433 1,278,953 1,191,014 264,858 
Dividends and interests on own capital payable1,316,528 1,316,528 1,316,528 
Other liabilities116,716 116,716 58,955 57,761 
93,045,196 126,570,983 15,929,888 15,384,365 35,377,689 59,879,041 
Disclosure of effect of changes in foreign exchange rates [text block]
06/30/202412/31/2023
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents5,149,219 6,432,557 
Marketable securities2,811,914 7,378,277 
Trade accounts receivable5,393,033 5,049,609 
Derivative financial instruments3,041,184 3,070,594 
16,395,350 21,931,037 
Liabilities
Trade accounts payable(1,200,975)(1,625,011)
Loans and financing(71,901,265)(61,304,673)
Liabilities for asset acquisitions and subsidiaries(150,121)(127,598)
Derivative financial instruments(4,980,878)(1,867,882)
(78,233,239)(64,925,164)
(61,837,889)(42,994,127)
Sensitivity analysis for types of market risk [text block]
06/30/2024
Effect on profit or loss
Probable (base value)Possible (25%)Remote (50%)
Cash and cash equivalents5,149,219 1,287,305 2,574,610 
Marketable securities2,811,914 702,979 1,405,957 
Trade accounts receivable5,393,033 1,348,258 2,696,517 
Trade accounts payable(1,200,975)(300,244)(600,488)
Loans and financing(71,901,265)(17,975,316)(35,950,633)
Liabilities for asset acquisitions and subsidiaries(150,121)(37,530)(75,061)
Disclosure of derivative financial instruments [text block]
Notional value, net in U.S.$Fair value in R$
06/30/202412/31/202306/30/202412/31/2023
Instruments as part of protection strategy
Operational hedges
Zero Cost Collar6,547,200 4,500,200 (1,333,266)1,968,337 
NDF (R$ x US$)357,500 505,000 (77,902)162,776 
NDF (€ x US$)68,512 262,088 9,371 100,362 
Debt hedges
Swap SOFR to Fixed (US$)1,437,593 2,555,626 391,912 741,492 
Swap IPCA to CDI (notional in Brazilian Reais)5,078,782 4,274,397 (364,433)47,645 
Swap CDI x Fixed (US$)909,612 1,025,000 (318,356)(1,081,964)
Pre-fixed Swap to US$ (US$)200,000 (203,045)
Swap CDI x SOFR (US$)610,171 125,000 (277,115)25,774 
Swap SOFR to SOFR (US$)150,961 150,961 (21,923)(16,615)
Commodity Hedge
Swap US$ e US-CPI (1)
139,342 131,510 66,945 230,471 
Zero Cost Collar (Brent)121,865 163,100 30,535 (3,148)
Swap VLSFO/Brent76,684 142,794 46,524 22,297 
(1,847,708)1,994,382 
Current assets1,161,258 2,676,526 
Non-current assets2,723,363 1,753,928 
Current liabilities(469,544)(578,763)
Non-current liabilities(5,262,785)(1,857,309)
(1,847,708)1,994,382 
(1)The embedded derivative refers to a swap contract for the sale of price variations in US$ and US-CPI within the term of a forest partnership with a standing wood supply contract.
Schedule of fair value by maturity [Table Text Block]
06/30/202412/31/2023
2024471,913 2,097,763 
2025(230,840)233,072 
2026(379,675)(574,871)
2027 onwards(1,709,106)238,418 
(1,847,708)1,994,382 
Disclosure of Positions of Derivative Financial Instruments [Table Text Block]
Notional valueFair value
Currency06/30/202412/31/202306/30/202412/31/2023
Debt hedges
Assets
Swap CDI to FixedUS$4,748,394 3,898,011 1,618,434 223,776 
Swap Pre-Fixed to US$ US$738,800 
Swap SOFR to Fixed US$ 1,437,593 2,555,626 430,489 1,104,984 
Swap IPCA to CDIR$5,229,379 4,320,471 308,989 161,542 
Swap CDI to SOFRUS$3,117,625 644,850 679,637 32,560 
Swap SOFR to SOFRUS$150,961 150,961 6,717 6,681 
3,044,266 1,529,543 
Liabilities
Swap CDI to Fixed US$ 909,612 1,025,000 (1,936,790)(1,305,740)
Swap Pre-Fixed to US$ US$ 200,000 (203,045)
Swap SOFR to Fixed US$ 1,437,593 2,555,626 (38,577)(363,492)
Swap IPCA to CDIR$5,078,782 4,274,397 (673,422)(113,897)
Swap CDI to SOFRUS$610,171 125,000 (956,752)(6,786)
Swap SOFR to SOFRUS$ 150,961 150,961 (28,640)(23,296)
(3,634,181)(2,016,256)
(589,915)(486,713)
Operational hedge
Zero Cost Collar (US$ x R$)US$ 6,547,200 4,500,200 (1,333,266)1,968,337 
NDF (R$ x US$)US$ 357,500 505,000 (77,902)162,776 
NDF (€ x US$)US$ 68,512 262,088 9,371 100,362 
(1,401,797)2,231,475 
 Commodity hedge
Swap US-CPI (standing wood) (1)US$139,342 131,510 66,945 230,471 
Zero Cost Collar (Brent)US$121,865 163,100 30,535 (3,148)
Swap VLSFO/BrentUS$76,684 142,794 46,524 22,297 
144,004 249,620 
(1,847,708)1,994,382 
(1)The embedded derivative refers to the swap contracts for selling price variations in US$ and the US-CPI in forest partnership with a standing wood supply contract.
Disclosure of Settled Derivatives [Table Text Block]
06/30/202412/31/2023
Operational hedge
Zero Cost Collar (R$ x US$)580,961 2,987,953 
NDF (R$ x US$)39,368 155,458 
NDF (€ x US$)57,391 84,332 

677,720 3,227,743 

Commodity hedge63,904 80,516 
Swap VLSFO/other63,904 80,516 

Debt hedge
Swap CDI to Fixed (US$)(1,562,218)(438,417)
Swap IPCA to CDI (Brazilian Reais)(14,722)256,683 
Swap IPCA to Fixed (US$)21,139 
Swap Pre-Fixed to US$(221,462)(104,827)
Swap SOFR to SOFR800 
Swap CDI to SOFR (US$)(22,911)7,729 
Swap SOFR to Fixed (US$)396,102 508,720 

(1,424,411)251,027 

(682,787)3,559,286 
Disclosure of Fair Value Hierarchy [Table Text Block]
06/30/2024
Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
At fair value through profit or loss
Derivative financial instruments3,884,621 3,884,621 
Marketable securities14,815,013 14,815,013 
18,699,634  18,699,634 
At fair value through other comprehensive income



Other investments31,364 31,364 
 31,364 31,364 





Biological assets 19,801,748 19,801,748 
 19,801,748 19,801,748 
Total assets18,699,634 19,833,112 38,532,746 
Liabilities





At fair value through profit or loss





Derivative financial instruments 5,732,329 5,732,329 
5,732,329  5,732,329 
5,732,329  5,732,329 
12/31/2023
Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
At fair value through profit or loss
Derivative financial instruments4,430,454  4,430,454 
Marketable securities13,267,286  13,267,286 
17,697,740  17,697,740 
At fair value through other comprehensive income



Other investments - CelluForce 23,606 23,606 
 23,606 23,606 
Biological assets 18,278,582 18,278,582 
 18,278,582 18,278,582 
Total assets17,697,740 18,302,188 35,999,928 
Liabilities
At fair value through profit or loss
Derivative financial instruments2,436,072  2,436,072 
2,436,072  2,436,072 
Total liabilities2,436,072  2,436,072 
Currency risk [member] | Derivative financial instruments  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items]  
Disclosure of derivative financial instruments [text block]
06/30/2024
Effect on profit or loss
Probable (base value)Possible 25%Remote 50%
Dollar/Real
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative options(1,333,266)(6,410,594)(14,619,086)
Derivative swaps(589,917)(2,262,706)(4,443,068)
Derivative Non-Deliverable Forward (‘NDF’) Contracts(77,902)(318,622)(671,020)
Embedded derivatives66,945 (155,851)(311,701)
NDF parity derivatives (1)
9,371 (154,754)(273,597)
Commodity Derivatives77,059 19,264 38,528 
Dollar/Euro
Derivative financial instruments
NDF parity derivatives (1)
9,371 (93,190)(192,420)
(1)Long positions at US$/EUR parity in order to protect the Capex cash flow of the Cerrado Project against the appreciation of the Euro.
Interest rate risk [member] | Financial instruments, excluding derivatives  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items]  
Sensitivity analysis for types of market risk [text block]
06/30/2024
Effect on profit or loss
ProbablePossible (25%)Remote (50%)
CDI/SELIC
Cash and cash equivalents1,952,958 (50,777)(101,554)
Marketable securities11,208,299 (291,416)(582,832)
Loans and financing9,240,306 292,225 584,449 
TJLP
Loans and financing224,140 3,922 7,845 
SOFR
Loans and financing24,015,749 323,942 647,885 
Interest rate risk [member] | Derivative financial instruments  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items]  
Sensitivity analysis for types of market risk [text block]
06/30/2024
Effect on profit or loss
ProbableProbable 25%Remote 50%
CDI
Derivative financial instruments
Liabilities
Derivative options(1,333,266)(662,127)(1,317,419)
Derivative swaps(589,917)(80,807)(158,606)
SOFR
Derivative financial instruments
Liabilities
Derivative swaps(589,917)(143,819)(275,609)
Other price risk [member] | Derivative financial instruments  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items]  
Sensitivity analysis for types of market risk [text block]
06/30/2024
Effect on profit or loss
Probable (base value)Possible (25%)Remote (50%)
Embedded derivative in a commitment to purchase standing wood, originating from a forest partnership agreement66,945 (33,119)(68,055)