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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Summary of Derivative Instruments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Location on Consolidated Balance Sheets and Fair Value of Principal Derivative Instruments
The tables below show the gross and net amounts of recognized derivative assets and liabilities at fair value, including the location on the consolidated balance sheets of the Company’s principal derivative instruments:
Derivative Assets
At December 31, 2024
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets
Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheet
 Net Amounts of Assets Presented in the Balance Sheet
Balance Sheet Location
Collateral Received
Net Amount
Derivative instruments not designated as hedges
Interest rate futures
$4,198 $— $4,198 Other assets$— $4,198 
Foreign currency forward contracts (1)
16,275 — 16,275 Other assets— 16,275 
Foreign currency forward contracts (2)
4,085 — 4,085 Other assets— 4,085 
Commodity futures
5,933 — 5,933 Other assets— 5,933 
Commodity options
483 — 483 Other assets— 483 
Total derivative instruments not designated as hedges
30,974 — 30,974 — 30,974 
Derivative instruments designated as hedges
Foreign currency forward contracts (3)
3,564 — 3,564 Other assets— 3,564 
Total$34,538 $— $34,538 $— $34,538 
Derivative Liabilities
At December 31, 2024
Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities
Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheet
 Net Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Balance Sheet
Balance Sheet Location
Collateral Pledged
Net Amount
Derivative instruments not designated as hedges
Interest rate futures
$6,178 $— $6,178 Other liabilities$5,408 $770 
Foreign currency forward contracts (1)
53,160 — 53,160 Other liabilities5,632 47,528 
Foreign currency forward contracts (2)
13,171 — 13,171 Other liabilities— 13,171 
Credit default swaps
1,675 — 1,675 Other liabilities1,675 — 
Equity futures
1,694 — 1,694 Other liabilities— 1,694 
Total derivative instruments not designated as hedges
75,878 — 75,878 12,715 63,163 
Total$75,878 $— $75,878 $12,715 $63,163 
(1)Contracts used to manage foreign currency risks in underwriting and non-investment operations.
(2)Contracts used to manage foreign currency risks in investment operations.
(3)Contracts designated as hedges of net investments in a foreign operation.
Derivative Assets
At December 31, 2023
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets
Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheet
 Net Amounts of Assets Presented in the Balance Sheet
Balance Sheet Location
Collateral Received
Net Amount
Derivative instruments not designated as hedges
Interest rate futures
$13,162 $— $13,162 Other assets$— $13,162 
Foreign currency forward contracts (1)
16,827 — 16,827 Other assets— 16,827 
Foreign currency forward contracts (2)
10,448 — 10,448 Other assets— 10,448 
Credit default swaps
749 — 749 Other assets— 749 
Commodity options3,538 — 3,538 Other assets— 3,538 
Total derivative instruments not designated as hedges44,724 — 44,724 — 44,724 
Total
$44,724 $— $44,724 $— $44,724 
Derivative Liabilities
At December 31, 2023
Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities
Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheet
 Net Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Balance Sheet
Balance Sheet Location
Collateral Pledged
Net Amount
Derivative instruments not designated as hedges
Interest rate futures
$5,768 $— $5,768 Other liabilities$5,720 $48 
Foreign currency forward contracts (1)
11,890 — 11,890 Other liabilities— 11,890 
Foreign currency forward contracts (2)
2,603 — 2,603 Other liabilities— 2,603 
Credit default swaps
1,248 — 1,248 Other liabilities1,248 — 
Commodity options
3,162 — 3,162 Other liabilities— 3,162 
Commodity futures1,441 — 1,441 Other liabilities— 1,441 
Total derivative instruments not designated as hedges26,112 — 26,112 6,968 19,144 
Derivative instruments designated as hedges
Foreign currency forward contracts (3)
3,879 — 3,879 Other liabilities— 3,879 
Total
$29,991 $— $29,991 $6,968 $23,023 
(1)Contracts used to manage foreign currency risks in underwriting and non-investment operations.
(2)Contracts used to manage foreign currency risks in investment operations.
(3)Contracts designated as hedges of net investments in a foreign operation.
Schedule of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Consolidated Statements of Operations Related to Principal Derivative Instruments
The location and amount of the gain (loss) recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations related to its principal derivative instruments are shown in the following table:
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized on Derivatives
Amount of Gain (loss) Recognized on
Derivatives
Year ended December 31,202420232022
Derivative instruments not designated as hedges
Interest rate futures (1)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments$(81,400)$3,877 $(86,863)
Foreign currency forward contracts (2)
Net foreign exchange gains (losses)(27,918)(877)(51,401)
Foreign currency forward contracts (3)
Net foreign exchange gains (losses)(32,687)(11,761)21,689 
Credit default swaps (1)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(54,757)(70,924)(9,084)
Total return swaps (1)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments— — (6)
Equity futures (4)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments3,379 (1,928)(69,972)
WarrantsNet realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(1,046)— 632 
Commodity options
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(4,517)(4,553)— 
Commodity futures
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments81,062 5,256 — 
Total derivative instruments not designated as hedges
(117,884)(80,910)(195,005)
Derivative instruments designated as hedges
Foreign currency forward contracts (5)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)6,194 205 6,466 
Total$(111,690)$(80,705)$(188,539)
(1)Fixed income related derivatives included in net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investment-related derivatives. See “Note 5. Investments” for additional information.
(2)Contracts used to manage foreign currency risks in underwriting and non-investment operations.
(3)Contracts used to manage foreign currency risks in investment operations.
(4)Equity related derivatives included in net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investment-related derivatives. See “Note 5. Investments” for additional information.
(5)Contracts designated as hedges of net investments in a foreign operation.
Schedule of Derivative Instruments Designated as Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation
The table below provides a summary of derivative instruments designated as hedges of net investments in a foreign operation, including the weighted average U.S. dollar equivalent of foreign denominated net assets (liabilities) that were hedged and the resulting derivative gains (losses) that are recorded in foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax, within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the Company’s consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity:
Year ended December 31,20242023
Weighted average of U.S. dollar equivalent of foreign denominated net assets (liabilities)$61,120 $59,664 
Derivative gains (losses)
$6,194 $205