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Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2019
Description of Business  
Basis of Presentation

(1)  Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Texas Roadhouse, Inc. ("TRI"), our wholly-owned subsidiaries and subsidiaries in which we have a controlling interest (collectively the "Company," "we," "our" and/or "us") as of June 25, 2019 and December 25, 2018 and for the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 25, 2019 and June 26, 2018.

As of June 25, 2019, we owned and operated 498 restaurants and franchised an additional 93 restaurants in 49 states and ten foreign countries. Of the 498 company restaurants that were operating at June 25, 2019, 478 were wholly-owned and 20 were majority-owned. Of the 93 franchise restaurants, 70 were domestic restaurants and 23 were international restaurants.

As of June 26, 2018, we owned and operated 476 restaurants and franchised an additional 90 restaurants in 49 states and eight foreign countries. Of the 476 company restaurants that were operating at June 26, 2018, 458 were wholly-owned and 18 were majority-owned. Of the 90 franchise restaurants, 70 were domestic restaurants and 20 were international restaurants.

As of June 25, 2019 and June 26, 2018, we owned a 5.0% to 10.0% equity interest in 24 domestic franchise restaurants. Additionally, as of June 25, 2019 and June 26, 2018, we owned a 40% equity interest in four non-Texas Roadhouse restaurants as part of a joint venture agreement with a casual dining restaurant operator in China. The unconsolidated restaurants are accounted for using the equity method. Our investments in these unconsolidated affiliates are included in other assets in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, and we record our percentage share of net income earned by these unconsolidated affiliates in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income under equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates. All significant intercompany balances and transactions for these unconsolidated restaurants as well as the entities whose accounts have been consolidated have been eliminated.

We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reporting of revenue and expenses during the periods to prepare these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the carrying amount of property and equipment, goodwill, obligations related to insurance reserves, leases and leasehold improvements, legal reserves, gift card breakage and third party fees and income taxes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, except that certain information and footnotes have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Operating results for the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 25, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2018.

Our significant interim accounting policies include the recognition of income taxes using an estimated annual effective tax rate.