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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

(12) Segment Information

We manage our restaurant and franchising operations by concept and as a result have identified Texas Roadhouse, Bubba’s 33, Jaggers and our retail initiatives as separate operating segments. Our reportable segments are Texas Roadhouse and Bubba’s 33. The Texas Roadhouse reportable segment includes the results of our domestic company Texas Roadhouse restaurants and domestic and international franchise Texas Roadhouse restaurants. The Bubba's 33 reportable segment includes the results of our domestic company Bubba's 33 restaurants. Our remaining operating segments, which include the results of our domestic company Jaggers restaurants and the results of our retail initiatives, are included in Other. In addition, Corporate-related segment assets, depreciation and amortization, and capital expenditures are also included in Other.

Management uses restaurant margin as the measure for assessing performance of our segments. Restaurant margin (in dollars and as a percentage of restaurant and other sales) represents restaurant and other sales less restaurant-level operating costs, including food and beverage costs, labor, rent and other operating costs. Restaurant margin also

includes sales and operating costs related to our non-royalty based retail initiatives. Restaurant margin is used by our chief operating decision maker to evaluate restaurant-level operating efficiency and performance.

In calculating restaurant margin, we exclude certain non-restaurant-level costs that support operations, including pre-opening and general and administrative expenses, but do not have a direct impact on restaurant-level operational efficiency and performance. We also exclude depreciation and amortization expense, substantially all of which relates to restaurant-level assets, as it represents a non-cash charge for the investment in our restaurants. We also exclude impairment and closure expense as we believe this provides a clearer perspective of the Company’s ongoing operating performance and a more useful comparison to prior period results. Restaurant margin as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies in our industry.

Restaurant and other sales for all operating segments are derived primarily from food and beverage sales. We do not rely on any major customer as a source of sales and the customers and assets of our reportable segments are located predominantly in the United States. There are no material transactions between reportable segments.

The following tables reconcile our segment results to our consolidated results reported in accordance with GAAP:

13 Weeks Ended March 29, 2022

Texas Roadhouse

Bubba's 33

Other

Total

Restaurant and other sales

$

926,729

$

51,225

$

3,018

$

980,972

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization)

773,261

43,431

3,097

819,789

Restaurant margin

$

153,468

$

7,794

$

(79)

$

161,183

Depreciation and amortization

$

27,541

$

3,190

$

2,889

$

33,620

Capital expenditures

39,677

7,377

1,975

49,029

13 Weeks Ended March 30, 2021

Texas Roadhouse

Bubba's 33

Other

Total

Restaurant and other sales

$

756,597

$

35,685

$

2,641

$

794,923

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization)

615,485

29,682

2,182

647,349

Restaurant margin

$

141,112

$

6,003

$

459

$

147,574

Depreciation and amortization

$

25,663

$

3,013

$

2,193

$

30,869

Capital expenditures

31,154

5,580

1,932

38,666

A reconciliation of restaurant margin to income from operations is presented below. We do not allocate interest expense, net and equity income (loss) from investments in unconsolidated affiliates to reportable segments.

13 Weeks Ended

March 29, 2022

March 30, 2021

Restaurant margin

$

161,183

$

147,574

Add:

Franchise royalties and fees

6,514

5,706

Less:

Pre-opening

4,291

4,268

Depreciation and amortization

33,620

30,869

Impairment and closure, net

(646)

504

General and administrative

40,294

36,712

Income from operations

$

90,138

$

80,927