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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on segment income, which is not a defined term under GAAP. The Company defines segment income as income from operations adjusted to exclude intangibles amortization charges, provisions for asbestos and restructuring and other and the impact of fair value adjustments related to the sale of inventory acquired in an acquisition.

Segment income should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income prepared in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to calculations of similarly titled measures by other companies.     

The tables below present information about the Company's operating segments.

 
External Sales
 
External Sales
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Americas Beverage
$
890

 
$
848

 
$
1,678

 
$
1,606

European Beverage
410

 
405

 
749

 
776

European Food
483

 
514

 
906

 
942

Asia Pacific
319

 
332

 
640

 
669

Transit Packaging
592

 
620

 
1,161

 
620

Total reportable segments
2,694

 
2,719


5,134


4,613

Non-reportable segments
341

 
327

 
656

 
630

Total
$
3,035

 
$
3,046

 
$
5,790

 
$
5,243



The primary sources of revenue included in non-reportable segments are the Company's food can and closures business in North America, aerosol can businesses in North America and Europe, its promotional packaging business in Europe and its tooling and equipment operations in the U.S. and U.K.

 
Intersegment Sales
 
Intersegment Sales
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Americas Beverage
$
2

 
$
25

 
$
6

 
$
35

European Beverage
1

 
1

 
2

 
1

European Food
22

 
21

 
40

 
43

Transit Packaging
1

 
1

 
4

 
1

Total reportable segments
26


48


52


80

Non-reportable segments
40

 
46

 
66

 
73

Total
$
66

 
$
94

 
$
118

 
$
153



Intersegment sales primarily include sales of ends and components used to manufacture cans, such as printed and coated metal, as well as parts and equipment used in the manufacturing process.
 
Segment Income
 
Segment Income
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Americas Beverage
$
139

 
$
113

 
$
252

 
$
211

European Beverage
60

 
59

 
99

 
114

European Food
62

 
85

 
110

 
141

Asia Pacific
51

 
47

 
96

 
91

Transit Packaging
80

 
94

 
153

 
94

Total reportable segments
$
392


$
398


$
710


$
651



A reconciliation of segment income of reportable segments to income before income taxes is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2019

2018
 
2019
 
2018
Segment income of reportable segments
$
392

 
$
398

 
$
710

 
$
651

Segment income of non-reportable segments
33

 
31

 
69

 
62

Corporate and unallocated items
(39
)
 
(40
)
 
(78
)
 
(79
)
Restructuring and other
45

 
(16
)
 
41

 
(29
)
Amortization of intangibles
(47
)
 
(41
)
 
(94
)
 
(52
)
Accelerated depreciation
(1
)
 

 
(3
)
 

Fair value adjustment to inventory

 
(40
)
 

 
(40
)
Other pension and postretirement
(29
)
 
17

 
(11
)
 
34

Loss from early extinguishments of debt

 

 
(6
)
 

Interest expense
(97
)
 
(103
)
 
(195
)
 
(177
)
Interest income
4

 
5

 
7

 
11

Foreign exchange
(1
)
 
(10
)
 
(2
)
 
(28
)
Income before income taxes
$
260


$
201

 
$
438

 
$
353



For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, intercompany profits of $3 and $4 were eliminated within segment income of non-reportable segments.

Corporate and unallocated items includes corporate and division administrative costs, technology costs and fair value adjustments for the sale of inventory acquired in an acquisition.