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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities from continuing operations at the end of each fiscal year were as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)20222021
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation$160.1 $132.2 
Intangible assets907.5 917.3 
Liability on undistributed foreign earnings45.4 48.2 
Lease right-of-use asset108.2 106.5 
Inventory59.4 79.6 
Other46.7 48.4 
Total deferred tax liabilities$1,327.3 $1,332.2 
Deferred tax assets:
Employee benefit plans$130.9 $204.2 
Basis differences in liabilities104.0 100.4 
Operating loss, capital loss and tax credit carryforwards817.4 830.7 
Lease liability 110.4 109.7 
Intangible assets556.8 417.7 
Basis difference in debt obligations
268.0 205.1 
Capitalized research and development costs134.7 86.0 
Other204.3 206.6 
Total deferred tax assets$2,326.5 $2,160.4 
Net Deferred Tax Asset before Valuation Allowance$999.2 $828.2 
Valuation Allowance$(1,032.5)$(1,067.2)
Net Deferred Tax Liability after Valuation Allowance$(33.3)$(239.0)
Classification of Deferred Taxes
The components of earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and equity interest consisted of the following:
(Millions of Dollars)202220212020
United States$(1,233.8)$(77.7)$144.5 
Foreign1,271.7 1,664.6 1,039.2 
Earnings before income taxes and equity interest$37.9 $1,586.9 $1,183.7 
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) Attributable to Continuing Operations Income taxes on continuing operations consisted of the following:
(Millions of Dollars)202220212020
Current:
Federal$(79.0)$0.3 $55.4 
Foreign248.6 388.0 183.2 
State(16.7)31.8 19.8 
Total current$152.9 $420.1 $258.4 
Deferred:
Federal$(61.2)$(124.7)$(25.1)
Foreign(222.5)(210.1)(192.1)
State(1.6)(30.2)(3.2)
Total deferred(285.3)(365.0)(220.4)
Income taxes$(132.4)$55.1 $38.0 
Reconciliation of U.S. Federal Statutory Income Tax to Income Taxes on Continuing Operations The reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax provision to Income taxes on continuing operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)202220212020
Tax at statutory rate$8.0 $333.2 $248.6 
State income taxes, net of federal benefits(19.3)1.4 12.0 
Foreign tax rate differential(28.8)(63.5)(58.6)
Uncertain tax benefits26.3 49.6 17.7 
Change in valuation allowance(25.1)(11.9)(12.7)
Change in deferred tax liabilities on undistributed foreign earnings12.8 23.1 (118.8)
Stock-based compensation7.3 (6.3)(9.2)
Change in tax rates(5.5)(31.1)(0.3)
Tax credits(8.8)(6.7)(6.0)
Capital loss — (40.4)
U.S. federal tax expense (benefit) on foreign earnings55.7 (118.1)2.0 
Intra-entity asset transfer of intellectual property(153.3)(114.2)(27.7)
Other(1.7)(0.4)31.4 
Income taxes $(132.4)$55.1 $38.0 
Activity Related to Unrecognized Tax Benefits The following table summarizes the activity related to the unrecognized tax benefits from continuing operations:
(Millions of Dollars)202220212020
Balance at beginning of year$487.7 $428.3 $392.0 
Additions based on tax positions related to current year27.2 33.6 27.8 
Additions based on tax positions related to prior years41.1 53.5 34.4 
Reductions based on tax positions related to prior years(37.8)(17.2)(19.0)
Settlements(7.0)(1.3)(0.5)
Statute of limitations expirations(8.5)(9.2)(6.4)
Balance at end of year$502.7 $487.7 $428.3