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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Before Tax
The components of income before provision for income taxes were as follows for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
 
202420232022
U.S.$54,465 $20,146 $61,383 
Foreign532,548 632,381 596,620 
Income before provision for income taxes$587,013 $652,527 $658,003 
Schedule of Provision for Income Tax
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
 
202420232022
Current tax provision:
Federal$23,870 $23,406 $49,808 
State6,998 6,731 9,214 
Foreign121,495 99,223 172,645 
Deferred tax benefit:
Federal(43,695)(18,213)(73,826)
State(14,959)(6,692)(18,657)
Foreign(7,525)(2,536)(16,595)
Change in valuation allowance(4,089)4,454 4,107 
Total$82,095 $106,373 $126,696 
Schedule of Difference Between Effective and Statutory
The Company’s effective tax rate differed from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate as follows for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
 
202420232022
U.S. federal statutory tax rate
21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
State taxes1.1 1.0 0.7 
Stock-based compensation0.7 3.6 2.0 
U.S. federal, state and foreign research and development credits(6.4)(4.7)(5.1)
Foreign earnings(2.3)(6.5)(6.6)
Nondeductible (nontaxable) foreign items1.0 (0.2)0.7 
Global intangible low-taxed income1.0 1.1 2.5 
Change in prior year uncertain tax position reserve
1.4 — 0.4 
Release of uncertain tax position reserve(0.6)(0.4)(0.7)
Intercompany sale of intellectual property(4.7)0.6 4.0 
Valuation allowance(0.7)0.7 0.6 
Nondeductible transfer pricing
1.9 1.0 0.5 
Foreign-derived intangible income
(1.4)(1.1)(0.8)
Other2.0 0.2 0.1 
14.0 %16.3 %19.3 %
Schedule of Net Deferred Tax and Valuation Allowance
The components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities and the related valuation allowance as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
 
20242023
Accrued bonus$1,958 $3,716 
Deferred revenue20,598 14,223 
Acquired intangible assets
23,731 — 
Operating lease liabilities108,429 116,752 
Stock-based compensation48,486 42,856 
NOLs21,769 19,791 
Tax credit carryforwards101,508 96,020 
Capitalized research and development costs188,470 108,592 
Convertible senior notes interest82,881 111,509 
Depreciation and amortization43,601 66,053 
Other39,917 21,856 
Deferred tax assets681,348 601,368 
Acquired intangible assets— (12,126)
Operating lease right-of-use assets(96,683)(103,392)
Deferred commissions(25,477)(14,752)
Capitalized internal-use software development costs(50,390)(31,719)
Deferred tax liabilities(172,550)(161,989)
Valuation allowance(41,615)(45,704)
Net deferred tax assets$467,183 $393,675 
Schedule of Valuation Allowance
As summary of activity in the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):

202420232022
Beginning balance$45,704 $41,250 $37,143 
Charges to income tax expense3,469 4,814 4,392 
Release of valuation allowance(7,558)(360)(285)
Ending balance$41,615 $45,704 $41,250 
Schedule of Operating Loss Carryforwards
The Company's NOL and tax credit carryforwards in U.S. federal, state and foreign jurisdictions as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in thousands, except years):

20242023Expirations at Various Dates Through:
NOL carryforwards:
Federal$31,500 $32,700 2035
State$58,600 $33,100 2046
Foreign$47,900 $42,600 2039
Federal and state research and development tax credit and other credit carryforwards$133,400 $125,200 2039
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The changes in the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were as follows (in thousands):

202420232022
Balance at beginning of year$68,658 $67,958 $22,563 
Gross increases – tax positions of prior periods11,150 2,074 3,880 
Gross increases – current period tax positions4,223 4,091 45,975 
Gross decreases – tax positions of prior periods(1,445)(3,685)(688)
Gross decreases – lapse of applicable statute of limitations(2,665)(1,780)(3,772)
Balance at end of year$79,921 $68,658 $67,958