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Inventories
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories
Inventories
Inventories at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows (in millions):
 
March 31,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
Raw materials and supplies
$
291.2

 
$
277.6

Work-in-process
1,069.3

 
984.9

Finished goods
161.3

 
162.1

Total inventories at current cost
1,521.8

 
1,424.6

Adjustment from current cost to LIFO cost basis
20.4

 
29.4

Inventory valuation reserves
(73.7
)
 
(84.3
)
Progress payments
(60.0
)
 
(47.6
)
Total inventories, net
$
1,408.5

 
$
1,322.1


Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (last-in, first-out (“LIFO”), first-in, first-out (“FIFO”), and average cost methods) or market, less progress payments. Most of the Company’s inventory is valued utilizing the LIFO costing methodology. Inventory of the Company’s non-U.S. operations is valued using average cost or FIFO methods. The effect of using the LIFO methodology to value inventory, rather than FIFO, increased cost of sales by $9.0 million for the first three months of 2014, which was offset by a $9.0 million reduction in net realizable value reserves on the carrying value of LIFO-based inventory. First quarter 2013 results included a $0.5 million increase in cost of sales from using the LIFO costing methodology. First quarter 2014 results included $8.3 million in inventory valuation charges related to the market-based valuation of industrial titanium products in the Flat Rolled Products segment.