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Inventories
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories
Inventories
Inventories at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows (in millions):
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Raw materials and supplies
$
234.5

 
$
249.3

Work-in-process
1,186.3

 
1,184.1

Finished goods
177.0

 
172.2

Total inventories at current cost
1,597.8

 
1,605.6

Adjustment from current cost to LIFO cost basis
4.3

 
4.8

Inventory valuation reserves
(66.4
)
 
(68.8
)
Progress payments
(63.1
)
 
(68.8
)
Total inventories, net
$
1,472.6

 
$
1,472.8


Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (last-in, first-out (“LIFO”), first-in, first-out (“FIFO”), and average cost methods) or market, less progress payments. Most of the Company’s inventory is valued utilizing the LIFO costing methodology. Inventory of the Company’s non-U.S. operations is valued using average cost or FIFO methods. The effect of using the LIFO methodology to value inventory, rather than FIFO, increased cost of sales by $0.5 million for the first three months of 2015, which was offset by a $0.5 million reduction in net realizable value reserves on the carrying value of LIFO-based inventory. The first three months of 2014 results included a $9.0 million increase in cost of sales from using the LIFO costing methodology, which was offset by a $9.0 million reduction in net realizable value reserves on the carrying value of LIFO-based inventory. The first three months of 2015 and 2014 results included $5.3 million and $8.3 million, respectively, in inventory valuation charges related to the market-based valuation of industrial titanium products in the Flat Rolled Products segment.