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Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue
Comparative information of the Company’s overall revenues (in millions) by global and geographical markets for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:

(in millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
Diversified Global Markets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aerospace & Defense
 
$
1,771.3

$
194.2

$
1,965.5

 
$
1,568.9

$
149.2

$
1,718.1

 
$
1,439.2

$
151.2

$
1,590.4

Oil & Gas
 
74.9

471.3

546.2

 
63.9

354.3

418.2

 
46.5

234.3

280.8

Automotive
 
9.5

313.9

323.4

 
8.8

264.9

273.7

 
7.6

225.2

232.8

Food Equipment & Appliances
 
0.4

244.5

244.9

 
1.1

224.9

226.0

 
1.8

170.4

172.2

Electrical Energy
 
131.4

103.1

234.5

 
113.1

79.1

192.2

 
129.1

103.5

232.6

Construction/Mining
 
72.8

153.2

226.0

 
51.1

141.8

192.9

 
36.7

123.9

160.6

Medical
 
168.5

14.6

183.1

 
170.4

12.6

183.0

 
185.3

10.5

195.8

Electronics/Computers/Communications
 
7.9

149.0

156.9

 
4.4

147.2

151.6

 
3.4

106.3

109.7

Other
 
97.5

68.6

166.1

 
85.7

83.7

169.4

 
80.8

78.9

159.7

Total
 
$
2,334.2

$
1,712.4

$
4,046.6

 
$
2,067.4

$
1,457.7

$
3,525.1

 
$
1,930.4

$
1,204.2

$
3,134.6


(in millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
Primary Geographical Market:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
1,214.1

$
1,134.0

$
2,348.1

 
$
1,096.5

$
974.1

$
2,070.6

 
$
1,057.3

$
800.2

$
1,857.5

China
 
83.1

236.9

320.0

 
51.1

214.5

265.6

 
57.8

156.3

214.1

Germany
 
192.7

54.5

247.2

 
170.5

46.6

217.1

 
137.4

40.3

177.7

United Kingdom
 
232.4

9.7

242.1

 
220.9

10.7

231.6

 
171.1

12.7

183.8

Japan
 
136.5

78.4

214.9

 
95.2

36.5

131.7

 
113.4

38.5

151.9

France
 
172.7

10.9

183.6

 
157.8

7.8

165.6

 
134.9

7.7

142.6

Rest of World
 
302.7

188.0

490.7

 
275.4

167.5

442.9

 
258.5

148.5

407.0

Total
 
$
2,334.2

$
1,712.4

$
4,046.6

 
$
2,067.4

$
1,457.7

$
3,525.1

 
$
1,930.4

$
1,204.2

$
3,134.6


Comparative information of the Company’s major high-value and standard products based on their percentages of sales is included in the following table. FRP conversion services are excluded from this presentation.
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
 
HPMC
FRP
Total
Diversified Products:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
High-Value Products
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nickel-based alloys and specialty alloys
 
31
%
28
%
30
%
 
31
%
24
%
28
%
 
29
%
25
%
28
%
Precision forgings, castings and components
 
34
%
%
20
%
 
32
%
%
19
%
 
29
%
%
18
%
Titanium and titanium-based alloys
 
25
%
5
%
17
%
 
26
%
5
%
17
%
 
29
%
4
%
20
%
Precision and engineered strip
 
%
33
%
14
%
 
%
34
%
14
%
 
%
36
%
13
%
Zirconium and related alloys
 
10
%
%
5
%
 
11
%
%
6
%
 
13
%
%
8
%
Total High-Value Products
 
100
%
66
%
86
%
 
100
%
63
%
84
%
 
100
%
65
%
87
%
Standard Products
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stainless steel sheet
 
%
20
%
8
%
 
%
21
%
9
%
 
%
19
%
7
%
Specialty stainless sheet
 
%
10
%
4
%
 
%
12
%
5
%
 
%
11
%
4
%
Stainless steel plate and other
 
%
4
%
2
%
 
%
4
%
2
%
 
%
5
%
2
%
Total Standard Products
 
%
34
%
14
%
 
%
37
%
16
%
 
%
35
%
13
%
Total
 
100
%
100
%
100
%
 
100
%
100
%
100
%
 
100
%
100
%
100
%
Schedule of Accounts Receivable - Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
The following represents the rollforward of accounts receivable - reserve for doubtful accounts for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016:
(in millions)
Accounts Receivable - Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
Balance as of December 31, 2015
$
4.5

Expense to increase the reserve
4.8

Write-off of uncollectible accounts
(2.0
)
Balance as of December 31, 2016
7.3

Expense to increase the reserve
0.1

Write-off of uncollectible accounts
(1.5
)
Balance as of December 31, 2017
5.9

Expense to increase the reserve
1.9

Write-off of uncollectible accounts
(1.8
)
Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
6.0

Schedule of Contract Assets and Liabilities
The following represents the rollforward of contract assets and liabilities for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018:
(in millions)
Contract Assets
Short-term
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$
36.5

Recognized in current year
92.9

Reclassified to accounts receivable
(95.8
)
Impairment

Reclassification to/from long-term
16.8

Other
0.8

Balance as of December 31, 2018

$
51.2

 
 
Long-term
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$
16.9

Recognized in current year

Reclassified to accounts receivable

Impairment

Reclassification to/from short-term
(16.8
)
Balance as of December 31, 2018

$
0.1

(in millions)
Contract Liabilities
Short-term
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$
69.7

Recognized in current year
76.7

Amounts in beginning balance reclassified to revenue
(49.6
)
Current year amounts reclassified to revenue
(42.7
)
Other
2.7

Reclassification to/from long-term
14.6

Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
71.4

 
 
Long-term
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$
22.2

Recognized in current year
0.7

Amounts in beginning balance reclassified to revenue
(1.0
)
Current year amounts reclassified to revenue

Other

Reclassification to/from short-term
(14.6
)
Balance as of December 31, 2018

$
7.3