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Provision For (Benefit From) Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Our income before income taxes is derived solely from within the U.S. Our provision for (benefit from) income taxes was as follows (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
202020192018
Current:
Federal$— $— $— 
State3,791 6,095 6,133 
Total current tax expense$3,791 $6,095 $6,133 
Deferred:
Federal$14,886 $71,580 $(238,675)
State379 (578)(5,436)
Total deferred tax expense (benefit)15,265 71,002 (244,111)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes$19,056 $77,097 $(237,978)
Schedule of Reconciliation of Income Taxes At The Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate to Net Income Taxes
The reconciliation of the U.S. federal income tax provision at the statutory federal income tax rate of 21% for each of the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, to our provision for (benefit from) income taxes was as follows (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
202020192018
U.S. federal income tax provision at statutory rate$27,476 $83,603 $94,939 
State tax (benefit) expense (2,232)1,148 4,690 
Change in valuation allowance5,525 3,208 (315,394)
Research credits(11,356)(8,299)(18,308)
Stock-based compensation(20,399)(9,177)(5,998)
Non-deductible executive compensation18,067 4,228 1,111 
Branded prescription drug fee2,537 1,099 371 
Other(562)1,287 611 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes$19,056 $77,097 $(237,978)
Schedule of Deferred Assets and Liabilities
Our deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
20202019
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforwards$37,454 $65,131 
Tax credit carryforwards126,625 110,037 
Depreciation and amortization18,414 26,792 
Stock-based compensation19,818 14,966 
Lease liabilities11,908 11,211 
Accruals and reserves not currently deductible12,207 8,248 
Deferred revenue7,637 6,547 
Other assets— 345 
Total deferred tax assets234,063 243,277 
Valuation allowance(67,185)(61,659)
Net deferred tax assets166,878 181,618 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Lease right-of-use assets(9,510)(9,244)
Other liabilities(657)— 
Total deferred tax liabilities(10,167)(9,244)
Net deferred taxes$156,711 $172,374 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
202020192018
Beginning balance$79,078 $76,060 $79,342 
Change relating to prior year provision591 589 (4,254)
Change relating to current year provision3,305 2,429 1,083 
Reductions based on the lapse of the applicable statutes of limitations(2,033)— (111)
Ending balance$80,941 $79,078 $76,060