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STOCK PLANS AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
STOCK PLANS AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

NOTE 21. STOCK PLANS AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

For stock options, SSARs and non-performance-based RSUs, stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis ratably over the respective vesting periods. For RSUs subject to graded vesting schedules for which vesting is based on achievement of a performance metric in addition to grantee service (performance-based RSUs), stock-based compensation expense is recognized on an accelerated basis by treating each vesting tranche as if it was a separate grant. A summary of the components of stock-based compensation expense recognized during the years ended June 30, 2014, 2013, and 2012, together with the income tax benefits realized, is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year ended June 30,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Stock-based compensation included in indirect costs and selling expense:

        

Restricted stock and RSU expense

   $ 11,516       $ 8,150       $ 13,526   

SSARs and non-qualified stock option expense

     41         682         1,973   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

   $ 11,557       $ 8,832       $ 15,499   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax benefit recognized for stock-based compensation expense

   $ 4,392       $ 3,342       $ 6,062   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

The Company recognizes the effect of expected forfeitures of equity grants by estimating an expected forfeiture rate for grants of equity instruments. Amounts recognized for expected forfeitures are subsequently adjusted periodically and at major vesting dates to reflect actual forfeitures.

 

The incremental income tax benefits realized upon the exercise or vesting of equity instruments are reported as financing cash flows. During the years ended June 30, 2014, 2013, and 2012, the Company recognized $4.7 million, $1.6 million, and $0.4 million of excess tax benefits, respectively, which have been reported as financing cash inflows in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows.

 

Equity Grants and Valuation

 

Under the terms of its 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2006 Plan), the Company may issue, among others, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, RSUs, SSARs, and performance awards, collectively referred to herein as equity instruments. During the periods presented, all equity instrument grants were made in the form of RSUs. Annual grants under the 2006 Plan are generally made to the Company’s key employees during the first quarter of the Company’s fiscal year and to members of the Company’s Board of Directors during the second quarter of the Company’s fiscal year. With the approval of its Chief Executive Officer, the Company also issues equity instruments to strategic new hires and to employees who have demonstrated superior performance.

 

In September 2013, the Company made its annual grant to key employees consisting of 202,170 Performance-based Restricted Stock Units (PRSUs). The final number of such PRSUs that will be considered earned by participants and vest is based on the achievement of a specified net after tax profit (NATP) for the year ended June 30, 2014 and on the average share price of Company stock for the 90 day period ending September 13, 2014 as compared to the average share price for the 90 day period ended September 13, 2013. No PRSUs will be earned if the specified NATP for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014 is not met. If NATP for the year ending June 30, 2014 exceeds the specified NATP and the average share price of the Company’s stock for the 90 day period ending September 13, 2014 exceeds the average share price of the Company’s stock for the 90 day period ended September 13, 2013 by 100 percent or more, then an additional 202,170 RSUs could be earned by participants. This is the maximum number of additional PRSUs that can be earned related to the September

 

2013 annual grant. The specified NATP for the year ended June 30, 2014 was met. In addition to the performance and market conditions, there is a service vesting condition which stipulates that 50 percent of the earned award will vest on September 1, 2016 and 50 percent of the earned award will vest on September 1, 2017, in both cases dependent upon continuing service by the grantee as an employee of the Company, unless the grantee is eligible for earlier vesting upon retirement, as defined.

 

The Company also issues equity instruments in the form of RSUs under its Management Stock Purchase Plan (MSPP) and Director Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP). In addition, annual grants are made to members of the Company’s Board of Directors in the form of a set dollar value of RSUs. Grants to members of the Board of Directors vest based on the passage of time and continued service as a Director of the Company.

 

Upon the exercise of stock options and SSARs and the vesting of restricted shares and RSUs, the Company fulfills its obligations under the equity instrument agreements by either issuing new shares of authorized common stock or by issuing shares from treasury. The total number of shares authorized by shareholders for grants under the 2006 Plan and its predecessor plan was 12,450,000 as of June 30, 2014. The aggregate number of grants that may be made may exceed this approved amount as forfeited SSARs, stock options, restricted stock and RSUs, and vested but unexercised SSARs and stock options that expire, become available for future grants. As of June 30, 2014, cumulative grants of 13,166,042 equity instruments underlying the shares authorized have been awarded, and 4,106,751 of these instruments have been forfeited.

 

Non-qualified stock options granted prior to January 1, 2004 lapse and are no longer exercisable if not exercised within ten years of the date of grant. Equity instruments granted on or after January 1, 2004 have a term of seven years. For SSAR and stock option awards, grantees whose employment has terminated have 60 days after their termination date to exercise vested SSARs and stock options, or they forfeit their right to the instruments. Grantees whose employment is terminated due to death or permanent disability will vest in 100 percent of their equity instrument grants. Also, effective for grants made on or after July 1, 2004, grantees who were age 62 on or before July 1, 2008 who retire on or after age 65 will vest in 100 percent of their equity instrument grants upon retirement, with the exception of performance-based RSUs, which must be held at least until the measurement period is complete. Grantees who were not age 62 on or before July 1, 2008, who retire on or after age 62, vest in a prorated portion of their equity instrument grants upon retirement, based upon their service during the vesting period.

 

Stock options vest ratably over a three, four, or five year period, depending on the year of grant. Restricted shares and most non-performance-based RSUs vest in full three years from the date of grant. RSUs granted to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer in February 2013 and to the Company’s Chief Operating Officer in February 2012 have longer vesting periods. SSARs granted in prior years as part of the Company’s then customary annual award vest ratably over a five year period in a manner consistent with the vesting of stock options.

 

Other than performance-based RSUs which contain a market-based element, the fair value of RSU grants is determined based on the closing price of a share of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of RSUs with market-based vesting features is also measured on the grant date, but is done so using a binomial lattice model. The weighted-average fair value of RSUs granted during the years ended June 30, 2014, 2013, and 2012, was $72.17, $59.07, and $47.34, respectively.

 

 

No stock options or SSARs were granted during the years ended June 30, 2014, 2013 or 2012. Activity for all outstanding SSARs and stock options, and the corresponding exercise price and fair value information, for the years ended June 30, 2014, 2013, and 2012, is as follows:

 

     Number
of Shares
    Exercise Price      Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding, June 30, 2011

     2,110,304        $34.10 – $65.04       $ 52.78       $ 20.77   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable, June 30, 2011

     1,177,209        34.10 – 65.04         55.19         22.17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercised

     (365,306     34.10 – 62.48         48.72         19.10   

Forfeited

     (32,630     45.77 – 54.39         48.64         17.95   

Expired

     (28,670     48.83 – 62.48         60.20         19.19   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding, June 30, 2012

     1,683,698        34.10 – 65.04         53.62         21.21   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable, June 30, 2012

     1,362,451        34.10 – 65.04         54.79         22.01   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercised

     (838,618     34.10 – 58.40         48.76         18.93   

Forfeited

     (10,350     42.95 – 49.36         48.37         17.03   

Expired

     (559,180     36.13 – 65.04         63.46         26.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding, June 30, 2013

     275,550        37.67 – 59.30         48.62         17.54   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable, June 30, 2013

     243,170        37.67 – 59.30         48.58         17.60   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercised

     (180,370     45.77 – 49.36         48.53         17.81   

Forfeited

     (1,150     49.36         49.36         17.12   

Expired

     (2,080     49.36         49.36         17.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding, June 30, 2014

     91,950        37.67 – 59.30         48.77         17.02   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable, June 30, 2014

     91,950        $37.67 – $59.30       $ 48.77       $ 17.02   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in the number of unvested SSARs and stock options and in unvested restricted stock and RSUs during each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012, together with the corresponding weighted-average fair values, are as follows:

 

     SSARs and
Stock Options
     Restricted Stock and
Restricted Stock Units
 
     Number
of Shares
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
     Number
of Shares
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Unvested at June 30, 2011

     933,095      $ 18.99         1,322,101      $ 45.23   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Granted

     —          —           817,918        47.34   

Vested

     (579,218     19.72         (266,658     48.09   

Forfeited

     (32,630     17.95         (222,040     46.59   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unvested at June 30, 2012

     321,247        17.80         1,651,321        45.97   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Granted

     —          —           605,277        59.07   

Vested

     (278,517     17.92         (347,497     47.27   

Forfeited

     (10,350     17.03         (866,355     53.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unvested at June 30, 2013

     32,380        17.02         1,042,746        47.74   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Granted

     —          —           254,356        72.17   

Vested

     (31,230     17.02         (360,857     45.07   

Forfeited

     (1,150     17.12         (98,003     54.94   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unvested at June 30, 2014

     —        $ —           838,242      $ 55.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Information regarding the cash proceeds received, and the intrinsic value and total tax benefits realized resulting from stock option exercises is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year ended June 30,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Cash proceeds received

   $ —         $ 13,050       $ 7,466   

Intrinsic value realized

   $ 3,868       $ 6,594       $ 3,865   

Income tax benefit realized

   $ 1,470       $ 2,595       $ 1,521   

 

The total intrinsic value of RSUs that vested during the years ended June 30, 2014, 2013, and 2012 was $23.1 million, $17.6 million and $13.4 million, respectively, and the tax benefit realized for these vestings was $8.8 million, $6.9 million and $5.3 million, respectively.

 

The grant date fair value of stock options that vested during each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 2014 was $0.5 million, $5.0 million, and $11.4 million, respectively.

 

 

Outstanding SSAR and Stock Option Information

 

Information regarding the SSARs and stock options outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2014, is as follows (intrinsic value in thousands):

 

     SSARs and Options Outstanding and Exercisable  

Range of exercise Price

   Number of
Instruments
     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average

Remaining
Contractual 
Life
     Intrinsic
Value
     Number of
Instruments
 

$30.00-$39.99

     6,400       $ 37.67         1.14       $ 208         6,400   

$40.00-$49.99

     75,550         48.31         0.98         1,655         75,550   

$50.00-$59.99

     10,000         59.30         0.56         109         10,000   
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

 

 

 
     91,950             $ 1,972         91,950   
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2014, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to SSARs and stock options and $21.5 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock and RSUs scheduled to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.1 years.

 

Stock Purchase Plans

 

The Company adopted the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), MSPP and DSPP in November 2002, and implemented these plans beginning July 1, 2003. There are 1,250,000, 500,000, and 75,000 shares authorized for grants under the ESPP, MSPP and DSPP, respectively.

 

The ESPP allows eligible full-time employees to purchase shares of common stock at 95 percent of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the last day of the quarter. The maximum number of shares that an eligible employee can purchase during any quarter is equal to two times an amount determined as follows: 20 percent of such employee’s compensation over the quarter, divided by 95 percent of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the last day of the quarter. The ESPP is a qualified plan under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code and, for financial reporting purposes, was amended effective July 1, 2005 so as to be considered non-compensatory. Accordingly, there is no stock-based compensation expense associated with shares acquired under the ESPP. As of June 30, 2014, participants have purchased 991,197 shares under the ESPP, at a weighted-average price per share of $47.46. Of these shares, 52,964 were purchased by employees at a weighted-average price per share of $66.00 during the year ended June 30, 2014. During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company established a 10b5-1 plan to facilitate the open market purchase of shares of Company stock to satisfy its obligations under the ESPP.

 

The MSPP provides those senior executives with stock holding requirements a mechanism to receive RSUs in lieu of up to 100 percent of their annual bonus. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012, RSUs awarded in lieu of bonuses earned are granted at 85 percent of the closing price of a share of the Company’s common stock on the date of the award, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange. RSUs granted under the MSPP vest at the earlier of 1) three years from the grant date, 2) upon a change of control of the Company, 3) upon a participant’s retirement at or after age 65, or 4) upon a participant’s death or permanent disability. Vested RSUs are settled in shares of common stock. The Company recognizes the value of the discount applied to RSUs granted under the MSPP as stock compensation expense ratably over the three-year vesting period.

 

 

The DSPP allows directors to elect to receive RSUs at the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the award in lieu of up to 100 percent of their annual retainer fees. Vested RSUs are settled in shares of common stock.

 

Activity related to the MSPP and the DSPP during the year ended June 30, 2014 is as follows:

 

     MSPP     DSPP  

RSUs outstanding, June 30, 2013

     29,291        137   

Granted

     542        —     

Issued

     (13,832     (137

Forfeited

     (2,201     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

RSUs outstanding, June 30, 2014

     13,800        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average grant date fair value as adjusted for the applicable discount

   $ 43.99     
  

 

 

   

Weighted average grant date fair value

     $ —