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Long Term Debt and Loan Commitment
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Mar. 31, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]    
Long Term Debt
Note 6—Long-Term Debt and Loan Commitment
(A) Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt, net consists of the following (in thousands):
 
 
  
June 30, 2021
 
  
March 31, 2021
 
Principal amount
   $ 195,200      $ 170,100  
Exit fee / end of term charge
     5,000        1,390  
Less: unamortized debt discount and issuance costs
     (13,850      (1,210
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total debt, net
     186,350        170,280  
Less: current portion
     —          —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total long-term debt, net
   $ 186,350      $ 170,280  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Dermavant
In May 2019, Dermavant entered into a loan and security agreement (the “Hercules Loan Agreement”) with Hercules Capital, Inc. (“Hercules”), pursuant to which Dermavant borrowed an aggregate of
 
$
20.0
 million, which bore interest at a variable per annum rate at the greater of (i)
9.95
% or (ii) the prime rate plus
4.45
%. Dermavant was also obligated to pay an end of term charge of $
1.4
 million. Following the achievement of certain milestones, the term loan maturity was extended to June 1, 2023 with interest-only monthly payments through December 2021. All amounts outstanding under the Hercules Loan Agreement were repaid in May 2021 using the proceeds from a $
40.0
 million senior secured credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) entered into by Dermavant and certain of its subsidiaries in May 2021 with XYQ Luxco S.A.R.L (“XYQ Luxco”), as lender, and U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent. The Credit Facility has a
five-year
maturity and bears an interest rate of
10.0
% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each calendar quarter through the maturity date. A lump sum principal payment is due on the maturity date. 
Dermavant is also obligated to pay an exit fee of $5.0 million. The exit fee can be reduced to $4.0 million upon achievement of certain equity milestones defined in the agreement, which are not deemed likely as of June 30, 2021. In connection with the
funding of the Credit Facility, Dermavant issued a warrant to XYQ Luxco to purchase
1,199,072
common shares of Dermavant at an exercise price of $
0.01
per common share.
In connection with Dermavant’s acquisition of tapinarof from GlaxoSmithKline Intellectual Property Development Ltd. and Glaxo Group Limited (collectively “GSK”) pursuant to an asset purchase agreement (the “GSK Agreement”), Dermavant and NovaQuest
Co-Investment
Fund VIII, L.P. (“NovaQuest”) entered into a funding agreement (the “NovaQuest Agreement”). Pursuant to the NovaQuest Agreement, Dermavant borrowed $100.0 million in August 2018 and $17.5 million in October 2018 in exchange for an obligation to make certain variable future payments calculated as a function of the achievement of regulatory and commercial milestones or events of termination. The aggregate maximum amount of regulatory milestone payments that Dermavant could be required to make under the NovaQuest Agreement is $440.6 million, and the maximum aggregate amount of commercial milestone payments is $141.0 million. In some circumstances, Dermavant may be able to offset certain of the regulatory milestone payments with up to $88.1 million of the commercial milestone payments. At issuance, the Company concluded that certain features of the long-term debt would be considered derivatives that would require bifurcation. In lieu of bifurcating various features in the agreement, the Company has elected the fair value option for this financial instrument and will record the changes in the fair value within the statements of operations at the end of each reporting period. Direct costs and fees related to the debt issued under the NovaQuest Agreement were recognized in earnings. As of June 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the fair value of the debt was $155.2 million and $150.1 million, respectively. Refer to Note 11, “Fair Value Measurements” for additional details regarding the fair value measurement.
(B) Loan Commitment
In May 2021, Dermavant, as seller, entered into a $160.0 million revenue interest purchase and sale agreement (the “RIPSA”) for its investigational product tapinarof with XYQ Luxco, NovaQuest
Co-Investment
Fund XVII, L.P., an affiliate of NovaQuest Capital Management, LLC, and MAM Tapir Lender, LLC, an affiliate of Marathon Asset Management, L.P. (collectively, the “Purchasers”), together with U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent. Under the terms of the RIPSA, the Purchasers procured a capped single-digit revenue interest in net sales of tapinarof for all dermatological indications in the United States in exchange for $160.0 million in committed funding to be paid to Dermavant, conditional based on the approval of tapinarof by the FDA. The agreement will be canceled if funding has not occurred by July 2023. Dermavant acquired the worldwide rights to tapinarof (other than with respect to certain rights in China) in August 2018 pursuant to the GSK Agreement. Dermavant intends to use the RIPSA proceeds for the payment of certain
one-time
milestone obligations that become payable upon the approval and commercialization of tapinarof for the treatment of psoriasis in the United States as well as for other general corporate purposes.
Note 8—Long-Term Debt
(A) Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt, net consists of the following (in thousands):
 
    
March 31, 2021
    
March 31, 2020
 
Principal amount
   $ 171,490      $ 110,490  
Less: unamortized debt discount and issuance costs
     (1,210      (1,898
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total debt, net
     170,280        108,592  
Less: current portion
     —          —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total long-term debt, net
   $ 170,280      $ 108,592  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Dermavant
In May 2019, Dermavant and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a loan and security agreement (the “Hercules Loan Agreement”) with Hercules Capital, Inc. (“Hercules”), pursuant to which Dermavant borrowed an aggregate of $20.0 million which bears interest at a variable per annum rate at the greater of (i) 9.95% or (ii) the prime rate plus 4.45%. Dermavant is obligated to pay an end of term charge of $1.4 million with the debt maturing 36 months from closing, subject to extension with the achievement of a clinical milestone. Dermavant is obligated to make monthly payments of accrued interest for the first 15 months after closing (the “Interest-only Period”), followed by monthly installments of principal and interest through the maturity date, subject to extension upon certain milestone achievements. In January 2020, the Interest-only Period was extended through June 2021 upon Dermavant’s receipt of net proceeds from equity or debt financings, capital contributions, and proceeds from business development or similar transaction of at least $110.0 million. In July 2020, the clinical milestone was achieved and the term loan maturity was extended to June 1, 2023 and the Interest-only Period was further extended through December 2021. As of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, an aggregate principal amount of $20.0 million and end of term charge of $1.4 million remained outstanding. In May 2021, Dermavant repaid all amounts outstanding under the Hercules Loan Agreement using the proceeds from the $40.0 million Credit Facility entered into by Dermavant and certain of its subsidiaries in May 2021. Refer to Note 19, “Subsequent Events” for additional detail.
In connection with Dermavant’s acquisition of tapinarof from GSK, Dermavant and NovaQuest
Co-Investment
Fund VIII, L.P. (“NovaQuest”) entered into a funding agreement (the “NovaQuest Agreement”). Pursuant to the NovaQuest Agreement, Dermavant borrowed $100.0 million in August 2018 and $17.5 million in October 2018 in exchange for an obligation to make certain variable future payments calculated as a function of the achievement of regulatory and commercial milestones or events of termination. The aggregate maximum amount of regulatory milestone payments that Dermavant could be required to make under the NovaQuest Agreement is $440.6 million, and the maximum aggregate amount of commercial milestone payments is $141.0 million. In some circumstances, Dermavant may be able to offset certain of the regulatory milestone payments with up to $88.1 million of the commercial milestone payments. At issuance, the Company concluded that certain features of the long-term debt would be considered derivatives that would require bifurcation. In lieu of bifurcating various features in the agreement, the Company has elected the fair value option for this financial instrument and will record the changes in the fair value within the statements of operations at the end of each reporting period. Direct costs and fees related to the debt issued under the NovaQuest Agreement were recognized in earnings. As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, the fair value of the debt was $150.1 million and $89.1 million, respectively. Refer to Note 15, “Fair Value Measurements” for additional details regarding the fair value measurement.
(B) Debt Maturities
Annual maturities, including the end of term charge, of debt outstanding as of March 31, 2021 are as follows (in thousands). Long-term debt held by Dermavant for which the fair value option has been elected is excluded from the below as the repayment terms are variable.
 
Years Ending March 31,
      
2022
   $ 3,129  
2023
     13,306  
2024
     4,955  
2025
     —    
2026
     —    
Thereafter
     —    
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 21,390