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STANDARD BEARER
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
STANDARD BEARER STANDARD BEARER
Standard Bearer's real estate portfolio consists of 135 of the Company's 140 owned real estate properties, of which 103 are operated and managed by the Company's independent subsidiaries and 33 are leased to and operated by third-party operators. Of those 33 operations, one senior living operation is located on the same real estate property as a skilled nursing operation that an independent subsidiary operates.
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, Standard Bearer added $147,796 of real estate assets associated with eight stand-alone skilled nursing operations, one stand-alone senior living operation and two campus operations. Four of the acquisitions were related to exercising purchase options under an existing lease arrangement from CareTrust REIT, Inc. (CareTrust). All these additions are operated by the Company's independent subsidiaries. Refer to Note 7, Operation Expansions, for additional information.
Subsequent to March 31, 2025, Standard Bearer added $24,781 of real estate assets associated with two stand-alone skilled nursing operations, of which one was leased back to the Company's independent subsidiaries and one leased to a third-party operator. Refer to Note 7, Operation Expansions, for additional information.
As of the date of this filing, the preliminary allocation of the purchase price for the acquisitions in the first quarter and subsequently has not been finalized, as necessary valuation information was not yet available.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, Standard Bearer added $1,604 of real estate assets associated with one skilled nursing facility, which is operated by the Company's independent subsidiary. Refer to Note 7, Operation Expansions, for additional information.
As part of the formation of Standard Bearer, certain of the Company's independent subsidiaries, Standard Bearer and Standard Bearer's independent real estate subsidiaries entered into several agreements that include leasing, management services and debt arrangements between the operations. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Refer to Note 8, Business Segments, for additional information related to these intercompany eliminations as well as Standard Bearer as a reportable segment.
Intercompany master lease agreements
Certain of the Company's independent subsidiaries and 103 Standard Bearer independent real estate subsidiaries have entered into seven triple-net master lease agreements (collectively, the Standard Bearer Master Leases). The lease periods range from 15 to 19 years with three five-year renewal options beyond the initial term, on the same terms and conditions. The rent structure under the Standard Bearer Master Leases includes a fixed component, subject to annual escalation equal to the lesser of (1) the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (but not less than zero) or (2) 2.5%. In addition to rent, the independent subsidiaries are required to pay the following: (1) all impositions and taxes levied on or with respect to the leased properties; (2) all utilities and other services necessary or appropriate for the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties; (3) all insurance required in connection with the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties; (4) all facility maintenance and repair costs; and (5) all fees in connection with any licenses or authorizations necessary or appropriate for the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties. Intercompany rental revenue generated from Ensign affiliated operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $23,904 and $18,006, respectively.
Intercompany management agreement
Standard Bearer has no employees. The Service Center provides personnel and services to Standard Bearer pursuant to the management agreement between Standard Bearer and the Service Center. The management agreement provides for a base management fee that is equal to 5.0% of total rental revenue and an incentive management fee that is equal to 5.0% of funds from operations (FFO) and is capped at 1.0% of total rental revenue, for a total of 6.0%. Management fee generated between Standard Bearer and the Service Center for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $1,692 and $1,332, respectively, both representing 6% of total Standard Bearer rental revenue.
Intercompany debt arrangements

Standard Bearer obtains its funding through various sources including operating cash flows, access to debt arrangements and intercompany loans. The intercompany debt arrangements include mortgage loans and a credit facility to fund acquisitions and working capital needs. The interest rate under the credit facility is a base rate plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.25% per annum or SOFR plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.25% per annum.
In addition, as the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) mortgage loans and promissory note are entered into by real estate subsidiaries of Standard Bearer, the interest expense incurred from these debts are included in Standard Bearer's segment income. Refer to Note 14, Debt, for additional information related to these debts.
Equity Instrument Denominated in the Shares of a Subsidiary
As part of the formation of Standard Bearer in 2022, the Company established the Standard Bearer Healthcare REIT, Inc. 2022 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Standard Bearer Equity Plan). The Company may grant stock options and restricted stock awards under the Standard Bearer Equity Plan to employees and management of Ensign's independent subsidiaries. These awards generally vest over a period of five years or upon the occurrence of certain prescribed events. The value of the stock options and restricted stock awards is tied to the value of the common stock of Standard Bearer, which is determined based on an independent valuation of Standard Bearer. The Company can also call the awards, generally upon employee termination. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not grant any stock options or restricted shares under the Standard Bearer Equity Plan. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no restricted stock awards vested for the periods.
The grant-date fair value of the awards is recognized as compensation expense over the relevant vesting periods, with a corresponding adjustment to noncontrolling interests. The grant value was determined based on an independent valuation of the subsidiary shares. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Standard Bearer Equity Plan's share-based compensation expense was not material. There was no expense during the three months ended March 31, 2024.