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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Provision For Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:
Years Ended December 31,
202220212020
(In thousands)
Current
Federal$674,977 $(33,206)$(59,452)
State108,993 (1,802)(5,391)
Foreign57,734 30,336 9,423 
Deferred
Federal38,535 94,353 (64,836)
State21,121 1,386 (52,872)
Foreign(6,488)32,831 (59,019)
$894,872 $123,898 $(232,147)
Schedule of Effective Tax Rate to Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The statutory federal income tax rate applied to pre-tax book income reconciles to income tax expense (benefit) as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
202220212020
(In thousands)
Tax computed at statutory rate$826,570 $165,302 $(156,880)
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit123,442 13,588 (41,566)
Noncontrolling interest in net income(28,726)(25,931)(21,799)
Effect of change in state rate(15,800)(13,342)— 
CARES Act benefits— (10,384)(19,837)
Foreign rate differential6,608 331 (14,294)
Federal tax credits(23,853)(29,777)— 
US tax on non-US operations12,920 18,547 — 
Effect of nondeductible goodwill impairment charge— — 16,573 
Other(6,289)5,564 5,656 
$894,872 $123,898 $(232,147)
Schedule of Deferred Income Tax Assets And Liabilities Our deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
December 31, 2022
AssetsLiabilitiesTotal
(In thousands)
Deferred income taxes
Properties, plants, equipment and intangibles (due primarily to tax in excess of book depreciation)$— $(1,032,048)$(1,032,048)
Lease obligation129,727 — 129,727 
Accrued employee benefits17,665 — 17,665 
Accrued post-retirement benefits9,951 — 9,951 
Accrued environmental costs37,868 — 37,868 
Hedging instruments3,260 — 3,260 
Inventory differences— (230,112)(230,112)
Deferred turnaround costs— (88,574)(88,574)
Net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards27,963 — 27,963 
Investment in HEP— (134,160)(134,160)
Valuation allowance— (3,691)(3,691)
Other— (14)(14)
Total$226,434 $(1,488,599)$(1,262,165)

December 31, 2021
AssetsLiabilitiesTotal
(In thousands)
Deferred income taxes
Properties, plants, equipment and intangibles (due primarily to tax in excess of book depreciation)$— $(741,970)$(741,970)
Lease obligation131,567 — 131,567 
Accrued employee benefits17,322 — 17,322 
Accrued post-retirement benefits10,897 — 10,897 
Accrued environmental costs26,999 — 26,999 
Hedging instruments— (652)(652)
Inventory differences— (148,539)(148,539)
Deferred turnaround costs— (100,585)(100,585)
Net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards63,967 — 63,967 
Investment in HEP— (94,486)(94,486)
Valuation allowance— (3,165)(3,165)
Other1,244 — 1,244 
Total$251,996 $(1,089,397)$(837,401)
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
202220212020
(In thousands)
Balance at January 1$54,605 $54,899 $56,621 
Additions for tax positions of prior years— — 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(53,023)(49)(1,500)
Settlements— (125)— 
Lapse of statute of limitations(228)(120)(228)
Balance at December 31$1,354 $54,605 $54,899