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Financing Arrangements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Financing Arrangements
6. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
Loan and Security Agreement
In March 2021, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Trinity Capital Inc. (“Trinity”) to secure a debt commitment of $12.0 million (the “Tranche A”) which was drawn at the closing. The term loan is collateralized by a first-priority, senior secured interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets. In conjunction with the Loan Agreement, the Company issued Trinity a warrant to purchase shares of common stock (the “Trinity Warrants”) which is recorded at fair value using the Black-Scholes model, see Note 9 for the fair value assumptions.
 
The Loan Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants; however, the debt agreement does not include any financial covenants. In May 2021, the debt agreement was modified to increase the overall debt commitment by $15.0 million (the “Tranche B” or the “Amendment”) and $8.0 million of the additional commitment was drawn at the closing and the remaining commitment of $7.0 million was available at the Company’s option at any time through March 10, 2022 subject to certain conditions. The Company drew the $7.0 million in November 2021. In conjunction with the Amendment, the Company cancelled the Initial Warrants and issued 995,099 (783,129 shares post conversion upon the closing of the Business Combination) warrant shares to purchase the common stock which was an incremental cost allocated between Tranche A and Tranche B, see Note 9 for further information on these warrants. The Amendment to the debt agreement was considered a modification for accounting purposes. The Company capitalized $2.8 million of debt issuance costs which consist of incremental costs incurred for the lenders and
third-party
legal firms as well as the fair value of the warrant issued in conjunction with the term loan.
Under the Amendment, the maturity date was modified to be the date equal to 48 months from the first payment date of each specific cash advance. Subject to an interest only period of 19 months following each specific cash advance date, the term loan incurs interest at a rate of the of greater of 11% and the US Prime Rate plus 7.50% per annum, payable monthly. The Term Loan includes certain negative covenants, primarily consisting of restrictions on the Company’s ability to incur indebtedness, pay dividends, execute fundamental change transactions, and other specified actions.
In addition, the Company is required to pay a final payment fee equal to 2.75% of the aggregate amount of all term loan advances. The final payment fee is being accreted and amortized into interest expense using the effective interest rate method over the term of the loan. The effective interest was between 17.83 – 23.70% for all tranches of the debt as of June 30, 2022.
In January 2022, the debt agreement was modified to increase the overall debt commitment by $5.0 million (the “Tranche C” or the “Third Amendment”) which was drawn on January 27, 2022. Subject to an interest only period of 19 months, Tranche C incurs interest at a rate of the greater of 11% and the US Prime Rate plus 7.50% per annum, payable monthly, until the maturity date, February 1, 2026. Other modifications per the amendment included an extension of the requirement to raise an additional $75 million of equity and a defined exit fee for the additional $5.0 million to be at 20% of the advanced funds under the amendment. The Company paid an exit fee of $1.0 million which is 20% of the Tranche C amount upon the consummation of a merger. The exit fee is not applicable to Tranche A and Tranche B. In conjunction with the amendment, the Company also guaranteed payment of all monetary amounts owed and performance of all covenants, obligations and liabilities.
The book value of debt approximates its fair value given its maturity and variable interest rate. Long term debt and the unamortized discount balances are as follows (in thousands):
 
    
June 30,
    
December 31,
 
    
2022
    
2021
 
               
    
(in thousands)
 
Outstanding principal amount
   $ 32,000      $ 27,000  
Add: accreted liability of final payment fee
     256        125  
Less: unamortized debt discount, long term
     (2,117      (1,618
Less: current portion of long term debt-principal
     (4,938      (1,291
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Debt-net of current portion
   $ 25,201      $ 24,216  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Current portion of long term debt - principal
   $ 4,938      $ 1,291  
Less: current portion of unamortized debt discount
     (712      (716
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Debt-current portion
   $ 4,226      $ 575  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company has recorded interest expense of $1.2 million and $2.4 million, which includes the accretion of the end of term liability of $88.9 thousand and $134.8 thousand, the amortization of commitment fee asset of $68 thousand and $116.3 thousand and the amortization of debt issuance cost of $179.7 thousand and $415.6 thousand, respectively. The unamortized issuance cost of $2.8 million at June 30, 2022 is offset against the carrying value of the term loan in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. See Deferred Financing Cost policy at Note 2.
Scheduled principal payments on total outstanding debt, as of June 30, 2022, are as follows (in thousands):
 
    
June 30,
    
December 31,
 
    
2022
    
2021
 
               
    
(in thousnds)
 
2022
   $ 702      $ 702  
2023
     9,273        8,682  
2024
     12,914        11,008  
2025
     8,734        6,608  
2026
     377        —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
     $ 32,000      $ 27,000