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Revenues (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction A summary of our typical performance obligations and when the obligations are satisfied are as follows:

Performance Obligation
When Performance Obligation is Typically Satisfied
License revenue:
 
Software licenses (Perpetual,Term, Subscription)
When software activation keys have been made available for download (point in time)
Cloud services and subscriptions revenue:
 
Outsourced Professional Services
As the services are provided (over time)
Managed Services / Ongoing Hosting
Over the contract term, beginning on the date that service is made available (i.e. "Go live") to the customer (over time)
Customer support revenue:
 
When and if available updates and upgrades and technical support
Ratable over the course of the service term (over time)
Professional service and other revenue:
 
Professional services
As the services are provided (over time)
Disaggregation of Revenue The following table disaggregates our revenue by significant geographic area, based on the location of our end customer, and by type of performance obligation and timing of revenue recognition for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2019
Total Revenues by Geography:
 
 
 
Americas (1)
$
436,873

 
$
1,246,909

EMEA (2)
216,287

 
674,699

Asia Pacific (3)
65,986

 
199,926

Total Revenues
$
719,146

 
$
2,121,534

 
 
 
 
Total Revenues by Type of Performance Obligation:
 
 
 
Recurring revenue (4)
 
 
 
    Cloud services and subscriptions revenue
$
238,607

 
$
665,923

    Customer support revenue
310,762

 
932,667

Total recurring revenues
$
549,369

 
$
1,598,590

License revenue (perpetual, term and subscriptions)
98,721

 
308,364

Professional service and other revenue
71,056

 
214,580

Total revenues
$
719,146

 
$
2,121,534

 
 
 
 
Total Revenues by Timing of Revenue Recognition
 
 
 
Point in time
98,721

 
308,364

Over time (including professional service and other revenue)
620,425

 
1,813,170

Total revenues
$
719,146

 
$
2,121,534

(1) Americas consists of countries in North, Central and South America.
(2) EMEA primarily consists of countries in Europe, the Middle East and Africa.
(3) Asia Pacific primarily consists of the countries Japan, Australia, China, Korea, Philippines, Singapore and New Zealand.
(4) Recurring revenue is defined as the sum of cloud services and subscriptions revenue and customer support revenue.

Contract Balances The balance for our contract assets and contract liabilities (i.e. deferred revenues) for the periods indicated below were as follows:
 
As of March 31, 2019
 
As of July 1, 2018
Short-term contract assets
$
19,737

 
$
5,474

Long-term contract assets
$
15,794

 
$
12,382

Short-term deferred revenue
$
664,208

 
$
618,197

Long-term deferred revenue
$
50,905

 
$
64,743

Incremental Costs of Obtaining a Contract with a Customer The following table summarizes the changes since July 1, 2018:
Capitalized costs to obtain a contract as of July 1, 2018
$
35,151

New capitalized costs incurred
16,157

Amortization of capitalized costs
(6,843
)
Adjustments on account of foreign exchange
(169
)
Capitalized costs to obtain a contract as of March 31, 2019
$
44,296

Schedule of New Accounting Pronouncements, Impact on Financial Statements As a result, certain prior period comparative figures in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been adjusted to conform to current period presentation as follows:
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
504,426

 
$
(405
)
 
$
504,021

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
443,357

 
2,853

 
446,210

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash during the period
162,140

 
(405
)
 
161,735

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
$
605,497

 
$
2,448

 
$
607,945

As a
result, certain prior period comparative figures in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 have been adjusted to conform to current period presentation as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
Cost of revenues - Cloud services
$
94,264

 
$
(69
)
 
$
94,195

 
$
269,012

 
$
(198
)
 
$
268,814

Cost of revenues - Customer Support
$
33,820

 
$
(50
)
 
$
33,770

 
$
99,805

 
$
(148
)
 
$
99,657

Cost of revenues - Professional service and other
$
64,246

 
$
(67
)
 
$
64,179

 
$
188,690

 
$
(197
)
 
$
188,493

Total cost of revenues
$
242,731

 
$
(186
)
 
$
242,545

 
$
706,543

 
$
(543
)
 
$
706,000

Gross profit
$
443,148

 
$
186

 
$
443,334

 
$
1,354,428

 
$
543

 
$
1,354,971

Research and Development
$
83,522

 
$
(126
)
 
$
83,396

 
$
241,455

 
$
(362
)
 
$
241,093

Sales and Marketing
$
129,987

 
$
(111
)
 
$
129,876

 
$
381,951

 
$
(309
)
 
$
381,642

General and administrative
$
54,817

 
$
(23
)
 
$
54,794

 
$
152,717

 
$
(67
)
 
$
152,650

Total operating expense
$
340,825

 
$
(260
)
 
$
340,565

 
$
998,374

 
$
(738
)
 
$
997,636

Income from operations
$
102,323

 
$
446

 
$
102,769

 
$
356,054

 
$
1,281

 
$
357,335

Interest and other related expense, net
$
(34,534
)
 
$
(446
)
 
$
(34,980
)
 
$
(101,914
)
 
$
(1,281
)
 
$
(103,195
)
The following tables summarize the impacts of adopting Topic 606 on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and cash flows, all as compared to proforma balances illustrating if ASC Topic 605 "Revenue Recognition" (Topic 605) had still been in effect. Financial statement line items that were not impacted by the adoption of Topic 606 have been excluded from the tables below.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
As of March 31, 2019
 
As reported under
Topic 606
 
Adjustments
 
Proforma as if Topic 605 was in effect
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
Contract assets
$
19,737

 
$
(19,737
)
 
$

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
96,048

 
6,350

 
102,398

Total current assets
1,398,314

 
(13,387
)
 
1,384,927

Long-term contract assets
15,794

 
(15,794
)
 

Deferred tax assets
1,035,481

 
15,663

 
1,051,144

Other assets
135,159

 
(5,665
)
 
129,494

Total assets
$
7,864,637

 
$
(19,183
)
 
$
7,845,454

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 


Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 


Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
295,749

 
$
(34
)
 
$
295,715

Deferred revenues
664,208

 
26,355

 
690,563

Total current liabilities
1,015,081

 
26,321

 
1,041,402

Long-term liabilities:
 
 
 
 


Deferred revenues
50,905

 
28,624

 
79,529

Deferred tax liabilities
52,944

 
(7,702
)
 
45,242

Total long-term liabilities
3,011,184

 
20,922

 
3,032,106

Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 


Accumulated other comprehensive income
25,418

 
186

 
25,604

Retained earnings
2,088,858

 
(66,612
)
 
2,022,246

Total OpenText shareholders' equity
3,837,189

 
(66,426
)
 
3,770,763

Non-controlling interests
1,183

 

 
1,183

Total shareholders’ equity
3,838,372

 
(66,426
)
 
3,771,946

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
7,864,637

 
$
(19,183
)
 
$
7,845,454


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
As reported under
Topic 606
 
Adjustments
 
Proforma as if Topic 605 was in effect
 
As reported under
Topic 606
 
Adjustments
 
Proforma as if Topic 605 was in effect
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
License
$
98,721

 
$
(17,285
)
 
$
81,436

 
$
308,364

 
$
(35,496
)
 
$
272,868

Cloud services and subscriptions
238,607

 
(3,087
)
 
235,520

 
665,923

 
(5,225
)
 
660,698

Customer support
310,762

 
(415
)
 
310,347

 
932,667

 
(1,155
)
 
931,512

Professional service and other
71,056

 
16

 
71,072

 
214,580

 
(29
)
 
214,551

Total revenues
719,146

 
(20,771
)
 
698,375

 
2,121,534

 
(41,905
)
 
2,079,629

Cost of revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cloud services and subscriptions
103,873

 
(381
)
 
103,492

 
280,274

 
29

 
280,303

Professional service and other
56,626

 
4

 
56,630

 
169,452

 
4

 
169,456

Total cost of revenues
239,631

 
(377
)
 
239,254

 
693,966

 
33

 
693,999

Gross profit
479,515

 
(20,394
)
 
459,121

 
1,427,568

 
(41,938
)
 
1,385,630

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and marketing
132,244

 
2,256

 
134,500

 
378,619

 
6,981

 
385,600

Total operating expenses
343,638

 
2,256

 
345,894

 
1,018,532

 
6,981

 
1,025,513

Income from operations
135,877

 
(22,650
)
 
113,227

 
409,036

 
(48,919
)
 
360,117

Interest and other related expense, net
(35,607
)
 
(214
)
 
(35,821
)
 
(103,751
)
 
(584
)
 
(104,335
)
Income before income taxes
105,335

 
(22,864
)
 
82,471

 
312,250

 
(49,503
)
 
262,747

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes
32,542

 
(5,937
)
 
26,605

 
98,628

 
(12,677
)
 
85,951

Net income for the period
$
72,793

 
$
(16,927
)
 
$
55,866

 
$
213,622

 
$
(36,826
)
 
$
176,796

The adjustment on license revenue for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019 of $17.3 million and $35.5 million, respectively, is primarily due to new contracts entered into during Fiscal 2019 for which a timing difference of revenue recognition exists between Topic 606 and Topic 605. See above for an explanation of how license revenues are recognized under Topic 606. The Fiscal 2019 contracts pertaining to the respective adjustments are recognized up front under Topic 606, whereas such revenues would have been recognized over time under Topic 605.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
As reported under
Topic 606
 
Adjustments
 
Proforma as if Topic 605 was in effect
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income for the period
$
213,622

 
$
(36,826
)
 
$
176,796

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred taxes
11,307

 
(12,720
)
 
(1,413
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
52,777

 
(11,171
)
 
41,606

Contract assets
(28,872
)
 
28,872

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(495
)
 
1,340

 
845

Income taxes and deferred charges and credits
21,006

 
16

 
21,022

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(30,644
)
 
(8
)
 
(30,652
)
Deferred revenue
24,134

 
24,583

 
48,717

Other assets
4,300

 
5,914

 
10,214

Net cash provided by operating activities
$
646,501

 
$

 
$
646,501