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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation of the combined Canadian federal and provincial income tax rate with our effective income tax rate is as follows:
Year Ended June 30,
202420232022
Expected statutory rate26.50 %26.50 %26.50 %
Expected provision for income taxes$193,263 $58,653 $136,743 
Effect of foreign tax rate differences(18,338)(17,502)(4,578)
Change in valuation allowance71,328 16,218 (2,444)
Effect of permanent differences11,864 17,281 (12,710)
Effect of changes in unrecognized tax benefits(4,570)857 8,130 
Effect of withholding taxes18,680 12,464 6,617 
Effect of tax credits(84,244)(45,596)(12,330)
Effect of accrual for undistributed earnings(12,421)5,804 (6,343)
Effect of U.S. BEAT
17,927 6,854 — 
Impact of internal reorganizations59,761 8,822 13,077 
Other items10,762 6,912 (7,410)
Provision for income taxes$264,012 $70,767 $118,752 
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
The following is a geographical breakdown of income before the provision for income taxes:
Year Ended June 30,
202420232022
Domestic income (loss)359,865 300,437 435,355 
Foreign income (loss)369,431 (79,104)80,656 
Income before income taxes$729,296 $221,333 $516,011 
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The provision for (recovery of) income taxes consisted of the following:
Year Ended June 30,
202420232022
Current income taxes (recoveries):
Domestic76,571 15,619 17,428 
Foreign329,712 204,708 137,412 
Total current income taxes (recoveries)406,283 220,327 154,840 
Deferred income taxes (recoveries):
Domestic17,205 17,461 54,867 
Foreign(159,476)(167,021)(90,955)
Total deferred income taxes (recoveries)(142,271)(149,560)(36,088)
Provision for income taxes$264,012 $70,767 $118,752 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The primary components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows, for the periods indicated below:
As of June 30,
20242023
Deferred tax assets
Non-capital loss carryforwards$750,895 $754,852 
Capital loss carryforwards13,221 13,512 
Interest expense carryforwards217,071 156,832 
Capitalized scientific research and development expenses416,126 343,308 
Restructuring costs and other reserves21,347 34,357 
Capitalized inventory and intangible expenses— 52,345 
Tax credits172,409 171,536 
Lease liabilities36,343 48,378 
Deferred revenue23,362 90,312 
Share-based compensation40,188 37,692 
Derivatives41,978 42,716 
Other88,901 50,272 
Total deferred tax asset$1,821,841 $1,796,112 
Valuation allowance(662,694)(605,926)
Deferred tax liabilities
Depreciation and amortization(233,219)(546,024)
Right of use assets(21,173)(31,933)
Other(120,730)(109,465)
Deferred tax liabilities$(375,122)$(687,422)
Net deferred tax asset$784,025 $502,764 
Comprised of:
Long-term assets932,657 926,719 
Long-term liabilities(148,632)(423,955)
Net deferred tax asset$784,025 $502,764 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The aggregate changes in the balance of our gross unrecognized tax benefits (including interest and penalties) were as follows:
Unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2022
$54,126 
Increases on account of current year positions8,118 
Increases on account of prior year positions (1)
138,062 
Decreases on account of prior year positions(2,086)
Decreases due to settlements with tax authorities(4,485)
Decreases due to lapses of statutes of limitations(15,007)
Unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2023
$178,728 
Increases on account of current year positions4,074 
Increases on account of prior year positions16,558 
Decreases on account of prior year positions(3,338)
Decreases due to settlements with tax authorities(11,497)
Decreases due to lapses of statutes of limitations(4,160)
Unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2024
$180,365 
______________________
(1)The increase in unrecognized tax benefits is primarily driven by the assumption of unrecognized tax benefits related to the Micro Focus Acquisition.
Schedule of Interest and Penalties Related to Liabilities for Income Tax Expense For the year ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, we recognized the following amounts as income tax-related interest expense and penalties:
Year Ended June 30,
202420232022
Interest expense (income)$7,778 $(1,922)$419 
Penalties expense964 (21)1,739 
Total$8,742 $(1,943)$2,158 
Schedule of Interest Accrued and Penalties Accrued Related to Income Tax Expense
The following amounts have been accrued on account of income tax-related interest expense and penalties:
As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
Interest expense accrued (1)
$19,976 $10,187 
Penalties accrued (1)
$4,295 $3,332 
______________________
(1)These balances are primarily included within Long-term income taxes payable within the Consolidated Balance Sheets.