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Redeemable Common Stock, Common Stock, and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Equity [Abstract]  
Redeemable Common Stock, Common Stock, and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) Redeemable Common Stock, Common Stock, and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Initial Public Offering
On September 22, 2023, the Company completed its IPO of 19,200,000 shares of its Series A common stock at a price to the public of $30.00 per share. The Company sold 11,507,693 of such shares and certain existing stockholders sold an aggregate of 7,692,307 of such shares. The Company received net proceeds from the IPO of approximately $320.1 million, after deducting approximately $17.7 million in underwriting discounts and commissions, and $7.4 million in offering-related expenses. In connection with the IPO, all shares of the Company’s redeemable common stock automatically converted into 64,046,223 shares of Series B common stock. In connection with and immediately subsequent to the IPO, 21,233,074 shares of Series B common stock were converted to shares of Series A common stock. On October 19, 2023, the underwriters for the IPO exercised their option to purchase additional shares granted in connection with the IPO, with respect to 2,764,066 shares of Series A common stock of a possible 2,880,000 shares. The Company received no proceeds from this transaction, as the option was an option to purchase additional shares of Series A common stock from certain existing stockholders.
All RSUs granted to employees prior to the IPO vested upon the satisfaction of both a service condition and a liquidity event condition. These RSUs with both a service condition and liquidity event condition are collectively referred to as “Double-Trigger Awards” and are described in more detail within Note 12. Stock-Based Compensation.

Redeemable Common Stock

The Company issued 64,046,223 shares of common stock at various dates in 2019, 2020, and 2021 to select investors that were subject to redemption at fair value of common stock at the investor’s option after November 6, 2029. In accordance with the SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within control of the Company require classification of the associated instrument outside of permanent equity.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company entered into the 2021 Stock Purchase agreement. The Company issued and sold 10,365,017 shares of common stock to investors at a price of $33.38 per share, for an aggregate purchase price and gross proceeds of $346.0 million. At the time of the sale, 3,025,625 of the total shares issued allowed investors to acquire additional substantive rights including financial information rights, restrictive covenants, secondary refusal rights, right of co-sale, and right of redemption after November 6, 2029, at fair value. These shares were classified outside of permanent equity. The remaining 7,339,392 shares were classified in permanent equity as they did not contain the right of redemption after November 6, 2029.

Prior to the IPO, the Company determined that the redeemable shares were probable of becoming redeemable. In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, the Company elected to recognize changes in redemption value immediately as they occur. The per-share redemption value is equal to the fair market value of a single share of the Company’s common stock subject to a floor of the initial carrying value.
Immediately prior to the Company’s IPO in September 2023, the redeemable common stock was accreted to the IPO issuance price of $30.00 per share. Upon the IPO, the redemption right of these shares was terminated and all shares of the Company’s redeemable common stock automatically converted into 64,046,223 shares of Series B common stock. This transaction resulted in a reclassification of $1.9 billion in redeemable common stock to stockholder’s equity including an increase to additional paid-in capital of $136.9 million and Accumulated Deficit of $1.8 billion to reverse accretion recorded to these accounts.
Common Stock

Immediately following the effectiveness of the registration statement relating to the Company’s IPO in September 2023, the Company filed its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which authorized a total of 3,000,000,000 shares of Series A common stock, 350,000,000 shares of Series B common stock, and 100,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock. All shares of common stock then outstanding were reclassified as Series B common stock. The rights of the holders of Series A common stock and Series B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting and conversion. Each share of Series A common stock is entitled to one vote per share and is not convertible into any other shares of the Company’s capital stock. Each share of Series B common stock is entitled to ten votes per share and is convertible into one share of Series A common stock at any time. Shares of the Company’s Series B common stock will also automatically convert into shares of Series A common stock upon certain transfers and other events. Upon the seventh anniversary of the Company’s IPO, all outstanding shares of Series B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Series A common stock.

Preferred Stock

The Company has authorized 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001 per share. As of December 31, 2025, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Common Stock Warrants
On July 28, 2022, the Company granted warrants to purchase up to 15,743,174 shares of Series B common stock in connection with the collaboration agreement and strategic partnership with Shopify as compensation for marketing services. 25% of the shares subject to the warrants vested on the grant date, and the remaining 75% of the shares subject to the warrants vest quarterly in equal amounts until July 28, 2027. On September 22, 2023, upon the Company’s IPO, the vesting of an additional 25% of the total number of warrants was accelerated, and the remaining unvested portion vests quarterly over the remaining vesting term. Vesting will cease, and any unvested portion of the warrants will be cancelled, in the event of a material breach or early termination of the collaboration agreement by Shopify. The exercise price is $0.01 per share, and the term of the warrants is 10 years. These common stock warrants are included as a component of additional paid-in capital within the Consolidated Balance Sheets upon vesting. The Company valued the warrants at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: fair value of common stock, a dividend yield of zero, contractual terms of 10 years, volatility of 55.00%, and a risk-free rate of 2.85%.
The following table summarizes the warrants activity during the year ended December 31, 2025:
Number of Shares
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Life (years)
Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2024
3,788,204 $0.01 7.58
Granted— — 
Exercised(1,377,528)0.01 7.10
Cancelled— — 
Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2025
2,410,676 $0.01 6.58
During the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, 1,377,528, 1,377,528, and 6,051,285 warrants vested, respectively. The Company has no vested but not exercised warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2025.
Restricted Stock
In 2019, the Company permitted the purchase of 142,908 shares of restricted stock prior to vesting by an employee of the Company. These shares are restricted and subject to repurchase by the Company until the conditions for vesting are met. Upon termination of employment of the restricted stockholder, the Company has the right to repurchase, at the original purchase price, any unvested restricted shares. Accordingly, the Company recorded the proceeds from the issuance of restricted stock as a liability given the implicit repurchase feature. The Company reclassified an immaterial amount of restricted stock liability to stockholders’ deficit upon vesting of restricted shares during the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the aggregate fair value of restricted stock that vested was $0.7 million. All restricted stock became fully vested during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Stock Purchase and Investment Option
On July 28, 2022, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement in connection with the collaboration agreement and strategic partnership with Shopify. Under the stock purchase agreement, the Company issued and sold 2,951,846 shares of common stock to Shopify at a price of $33.88 per share. The stock purchase agreement also granted Shopify an Investment Option, which allows Shopify to purchase an additional 15,743,174 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $88.93 per share. The Company allocated the common stock and Investment Option based on the relative fair value of each instrument. The Investment Option is exercisable at any time at Shopify’s option until July 28, 2030. As of December 31, 2025, the Investment Option has not been exercised.