6-K 1 h00153e6vk.htm KT CORPORATION KT CORPORATION
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of November 2005
KT Corporation
206 Jungja-dong
Bundang-gu, Sungnam
Kyunggi-do
463-711
Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)
(indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
     
Form 20-F þ
  Form 40-F o
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
by furnishing the information contained in this
form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the
Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
     
Yes o
  No þ
 
 

 


Table of Contents

November 3rd, 2005
(KT LOGO)
3rd Quarter 2005
Preliminary Earnings Commentary
(KRX : 030200 / NYSE : KTC)

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Disclaimer
1. Financial Highlights
A. Summary of Income Statement
B. Summary of Balance Sheet
2. Operating Results
A. Internet Revenue
B. Data Revenue
C. Telephone Revenue
D. LM(Land to Mobile) Interconnection Revenue
E. Wireless Revenue
F. Operating Expenses
G. Non-operating Income
Equity Method
Schedule for Amortization on Goodwill
H. Non-operating Expenses
Appendix 1: Factsheet
SIGNATURES


Table of Contents

Disclaimer
This material contains estimated information of unaudited non-consolidated preliminary financial and operating data of KT Corporation (“KT” or “the company”) as of September 30, 2005 and forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of KT. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about KT’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements were based on current plan, estimates and perfections of KT and the political and economic environment in which KT will operate in the future and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them.
Therefore, KT does not make any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the unaudited financial and operating data contained in this material and such information maybe materially different from the actual results or performance of KT. KT speaks only as of the date it is made, and KT undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events.
The financial and operating data contained in this presentation have been rounded. Since affiliated companies have not finished accounting, estimated figures were used for the equity method gains/losses.
KT’s non-consolidated financial statements and report as of September 30, 2005 will be filed with the Financial Supervisory Service(FSS) and the Korea Exchange(KRX) in November 14, 2005.
If you have any questions in connection with the preliminary earnings, please contact Investor Relations Department of KT Corp.
Tel : 82-31-727-0931~4
Fax : 82-31-727-0949
E-mail: takim@kt.co.kr

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Table of Contents

1. Financial Highlights
A. Summary of Income Statement
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Operating revenue
    2,938.7       2,990.7       -52.0       -1.7 %     2,922.5       16.2       0.6 %
o Internet access
    635.7       650.9       -15.2       -2.3 %     624.8       10.8       1.7 %
o Internet application
    56.1       66.5       -10.3       -15.5 %     55.2       1.0       1.7 %
o Data
    328.1       339.0       -10.9       -3.2 %     342.0       -13.9       -4.1 %
o Telephone
    1,087.8       1,123.3       -35.6       -3.2 %     1,107.3       -19.5       -1.8 %
o LM
    445.0       450.1       -5.1       -1.1 %     454.3       -9.3       -2.0 %
o Wireless
    285.5       278.3       7.2       2.6 %     243.6       41.9       17.2 %
o Satellite
    29.4       28.9       0.5       1.9 %     29.5       -0.1       -0.4 %
o Real estate
    21.6       23.0       -1.4       -6.2 %     18.1       3.5       19.5 %
o Others
    49.6       30.8       18.8       61.2 %     47.9       1.7       3.6 %
¡ SI
    44.2       31.3       12.9       41.1 %     47.5       -3.3       -7.0 %
Operating expenses
    2,486.8       2,651.6       -164.8       -6.2 %     2,411.9       74.8       3.1 %
o Labor
    624.0       670.4       -46.4       -6.9 %     562.9       61.2       10.9 %
o Commissions
    175.2       153.7       21.5       14.0 %     162.7       12.5       7.7 %
o Sales commission
    73.3       90.7       -17.4       -19.2 %     70.8       2.5       3.5 %
o Sales promotion
    89.7       137.3       -47.6       -34.7 %     87.2       2.5       2.8 %
o Advertising
    25.1       32.4       -7.3       -22.5 %     31.1       -6.0       -19.2 %
o Provision for doubtful accounts
    9.8       21.8       -11.9       -54.8 %     50.0       -40.1       -80.3 %
o Depreciation
    564.5       485.3       79.2       16.3 %     582.6       -18.2       -3.1 %
o Repairs & maintenance
    137.5       110.5       27.0       24.5 %     124.1       13.4       10.8 %
o Cost of goods sold
    91.1       137.3       -46.2       -33.6 %     79.0       12.1       15.3 %
o Cost of service provided
    464.9       443.1       21.8       4.9 %     449.6       15.3       3.4 %
o R&D
    63.1       55.3       7.8       14.1 %     64.0       -1.0       -1.5 %
o Others
    168.5       313.9       -145.4       -46.3 %     148.0       20.6       13.9 %
Operating income
    452.0       339.1       112.8       33.3 %     510.6       -58.6       -11.5 %
Operating margin     15.4 %     11.3 %   4.0% P
    17.5 %   -2.1% P
EBITDA(1)
    1,016.4       824.4       192.0       23.3 %     1,093.2       -76.8       -7.0 %
EBITDA margin     34.6 %     27.6 %   7.0% P
    37.4 %   -2.8% P
Non-operating income
    89.6       208.2       -118.6       -57.0 %     92.6       -3.0       -3.2 %
Non-operating expenses
    172.7       209.9       -37.2       -17.7 %     223.7       -50.9       -22.8 %
Ordinary income
    368.8       337.4       31.4       9.3 %     379.5       -10.7       -2.8 %
Income tax expenses
    63.4       113.4       -50.0       -44.1 %     75.3       -11.9       -15.8 %
Effective tax rate     17.2 %     33.6 %   -16.4% P
    19.8 %   -2.7% P
Net income
    305.4       224.1       81.4       36.3 %     304.2       1.2       0.4 %
EPS (won)
    1,434       1,063       371       34.9 %     1,443       -9       -0.6 %
 
(1)   EBITDA = Operating income + Depreciation
¡   Revenue
    Revenue decreased compared to the previous quarter due to decrease in telephone and LM traffic, decrease in leased line demand and decrease in Nespot Swing handset sales.
 
    Revenue increased compared to the corresponding period of 2004 as PCS service revenue has continuously increased and broadband subscriber base has expanded.
¡   Operating income
    Operating income increased compared to the previous quarter due to decrease in marketing expenses (sales commission, sales promotion and advertising expenses)
 
    Operating income decreased compared to the corresponding period of 2004 due to increase in labor, repairs and maintenance, and commission expenses.
¡   Income tax expenses
    Income tax expenses decreased compared to the previous quarter due to increase in effective tax rate in the second quarter caused by the FTC fine (approximately 140.0 billion won).

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Table of Contents

B. Summary of Balance Sheet
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q/ 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Total assets
    18,048.5       18,194.1       -145.6       -0.8 %     20,563.0       -2,514.5       -12.2 %
o Current assets
    3,838.3       3,957.4       -119.2       -3.0 %     5,171.4       -1,333.2       -25.8 %
¡ Quick assets
    3,706.4       3,819.5       -113.1       -3.0 %     5,052.7       -1,346.3       -26.6 %
— Cash & Cash equivalents
    1,419.8       1,526.3       -106.5       -7.0 %     2,645.1       -1,225.3       -46.3 %
¡ Inventories
    131.9       137.9       -6.1       -4.4 %     118.7       13.1       11.1 %
o Non-current assets
    14,210.2       14,236.7       -26.4       -0.2 %     15,391.6       -1,181.4       -7.7 %
¡ Investments
    3,494.2       3,505.2       -11.1       -0.3 %     4,456.1       -962.0       -21.6 %
— KTF shares
    2,446.2       2,425.3       21.0       0.9 %     2,435.2       11.0       0.5 %
— Long-term loans
    341.2       371.6       -30.4       -8.2 %     499.3       -158.1       -31.7 %
— Others
    706.7       708.4       -1.6       -0.2 %     1,195.5       -488.7       -40.9 %
¡ Tangible assets
    10,324.8       10,334.3       -9.4       -0.1 %     10,702.0       -377.2       -3.5 %
¡ Intangible assets
    391.2       397.2       -5.9       -1.5 %     233.4       157.8       67.6 %
Total liabilities
    10,253.7       10,587.5       -333.7       -3.2 %     13,498.9       -3,245.1       -24.0 %
o Current liabilities
    3,329.5       4,110.0       -780.4       -19.0 %     4,784.9       -1,455.3       -30.4 %
¡ Interest-bearing debts
    1,293.4       1,769.6       -476.2       -26.9 %     2,707.9       -1,414.5       -52.2 %
¡ Accounts payable
    609.3       566.4       42.9       7.6 %     557.7       51.6       9.3 %
¡ Others
    1,426.8       1,774.0       -347.2       -19.6 %     1,519.3       -92.5       -6.1 %
o Long-term liabilities
    6,924.2       6,477.5       446.7       6.9 %     8,714.0       -1,789.8       -20.5 %
¡ Interest-bearing debts
    5,412.4       4,986.0       426.4       8.6 %     7,147.2       -1,734.8       -24.3 %
¡ Installation deposit
    982.5       1,008.5       -26.0       -2.6 %     1,115.3       -132.8       -11.9 %
¡ Others
    529.3       483.0       46.3       9.6 %     451.5       77.9       17.2 %
Total shareholders’ equity
    7,794.7       7,606.6       188.1       2.5 %     7,064.1       730.6       10.3 %
o Common stock
    1,561.0       1,561.0       0.0       0.0 %     1,561.0       0.0       0.0 %
o Capital surplus
    1,440.3       1,440.3       0.0       0.0 %     1,440.3       0.0       0.0 %
o Retained earnings
    8,661.2       8,566.5       94.7       1.1 %     8,003.0       658.2       8.2 %
o Capital adjustments
    -3,867.7       -3,961.2       93.5       N/A       -3,940.1       72.4       N/A  
¡ Treasury stock
    -3,840.5       -3,962.6       122.1       N/A       -3,962.6       122.1       N/A  
¡ Gain(loss) on valuation of investment securities
    -0.4       -1.0       0.6       N/A       7.3       -7.8       N/A  
¡ Others
    -26.8       2.4       -29.2       N/A       15.2       -41.9       N/A  
Total interest-bearing debt
    6,705.8       6,755.6       -49.7       -0.7 %     9,855.2       -3,149.3       -32.0 %
Net debt
    5,286.1       5,229.3       56.8       1.1 %     7,210.0       -1,924.0       -26.7 %
Net debt / Total shareholders’ equity     67.8 %     68.7 %   -0.9% p
    102.1 %   -34.2% P
¡   Assets
    Cash & cash equivalents decreased compared to the corresponding period of 2004 due to redemption of domestic bond and foreign debt.
 
    Other investments decreased compared to the corresponding period of 2004 due to reclassification of KTF CB as quick assets maturing in November 2005. We also reclassified deferred tax assets as quick assets in accordance with Korea GAAP amendment.
¡   Liabilities
    KRW 10,253.7 billion, decrease of 333.7 billion from the previous quarter due to redemption of domestic bond and foreign debt.
¡   Shareholders’ Equity
    Net income of 305.4 billion won was offset by the interim dividend payment of 210.8 billion won resulted in increase in shareholder’s equity.

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2. Operating Results
A. Internet Revenue
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Internet access
    635.7       650.9       -15.2       -2.3 %     624.8       10.8       1.7 %
o Broadband
    560.2       572.6       -12.4       -2.2 %     546.1       14.1       2.6 %
¡ Megapass
    536.4       539.4       -3.0       -0.6 %     524.5       11.9       2.3 %
¡ Nespot
    23.8       33.2       -9.3       -28.2 %     21.6       2.2       10.4 %
o Kornet
    74.9       77.7       -2.8       -3.6 %     77.6       -2.7       -3.4 %
o Others
    0.5       0.6       -0.1       -12.2 %     1.1       -0.6       -55.4 %
Internet application
    56.1       66.5       -10.3       -15.5 %     55.2       1.0       1.7 %
o IDC
    20.3       25.8       -5.5       -21.3 %     22.5       -2.2       -9.7 %
o Bizmeka
    22.0       23.1       -1.1       -4.9 %     18.5       3.5       19.0 %
o Others
    13.8       17.5       -3.7       -21.0 %     14.2       -0.4       -2.5 %
¡   Internet access revenue decreased mainly due to decrease in Nespot revenue
    Megapass : Revenue decreased compared to the previous quarter due to decrease in modem retail revenue.
 
     
We also introduced additional discount for long-term contract subscribers.
 
    Nespot : Revenue decreased due to decrease in the number Nespot Swing handset sales.
¡   Internet application revenue decreased due to decrease in demand for IDC(Internet Data Center) servers.
B. Data Revenue
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Data
    328.1       339.0       -10.9       -3.2 %     342.0       -13.9       -4.1 %
o Leased line
    291.6       295.3       -3.6       -1.2 %     298.2       -6.6       -2.2 %
¡ Local
    126.9       124.5       2.4       2.0 %     130.2       -3.3       -2.6 %
¡ Domestic long distance
    89.3       89.1       0.2       0.3 %     89.7       -0.3       -0.4 %
¡ International long distance
    4.1       4.4       -0.3       -7.2 %     4.4       -0.3       -7.1 %
¡ Broadcasting & others
    71.3       77.3       -6.0       -7.8 %     73.9       -2.6       -3.5 %
o Other data
    36.4       43.7       -7.3       -16.7 %     43.8       -7.4       -16.8 %
¡ Packet data
    3.1       3.4       -0.4       -10.7 %     4.7       -1.6       -34.8 %
¡ National network ATM
    17.6       24.9       -7.3       -29.4 %     22.8       -5.2       -22.7 %
¡ Others
    15.8       15.4       0.4       2.8 %     16.4       -0.6       -3.5 %
¡   Leased line revenue decreased due to decrease in demand for national network ATM service.

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C. Telephone Revenue
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q /2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Telephone revenue
    1,087.8       1,123.3       -35.6       -3.2 %     1,107.3       -19.5       -1.8 %
o Subscriber connection
    348.0       357.9       -10.0       -2.8 %     339.8       8.2       2.4 %
¡ Subscription fee
    14.7       20.6       -5.9       -28.8 %     17.4       -2.8       -15.8 %
¡ Basic monthly fee
    282.0       282.5       -0.5       -0.2 %     284.3       -2.3       -0.8 %
¡ Installation
    9.2       11.2       -2.1       -18.6 %     8.8       0.3       3.9 %
¡ Interconnection
    42.2       43.6       -1.4       -3.2 %     29.2       12.9       44.2 %
o Local
    267.1       276.5       -9.5       -3.4 %     286.7       -19.7       -6.9 %
¡ Usage
    186.2       194.2       -8.0       -4.1 %     207.2       -21.0       -10.2 %
¡ Interconnection
    35.0       35.9       -0.9       -2.5 %     38.2       -3.2       -8.4 %
¡ Others
    45.9       46.5       -0.6       -1.3 %     41.3       4.6       11.1 %
o Domestic long distance
    184.1       189.5       -5.4       -2.8 %     213.3       -29.2       -13.7 %
¡ Usage
    176.5       180.9       -4.5       -2.5 %     197.2       -20.7       -10.5 %
¡ Interconnection
    7.4       8.2       -0.8       -10.3 %     15.8       -8.5       -53.4 %
¡ Others
    0.3       0.3       0.0       -8.0 %     0.4       0.0       -13.6 %
o International long distance
    58.8       59.1       -0.3       -0.5 %     64.2       -5.4       -8.5 %
o International settlement
    43.5       43.8       -0.3       -0.7 %     43.7       -0.3       -0.6 %
o VoIP
    5.7       5.8       -0.2       -2.8 %     4.7       0.9       20.1 %
o VAS
    95.0       88.9       6.1       6.8 %     87.6       7.4       8.5 %
o Public telephone
    9.7       10.0       -0.3       -3.5 %     13.1       -3.4       -25.8 %
o 114 phone directory service
    31.1       31.4       -0.3       -1.0 %     32.0       -1.0       -3.0 %
o Others
    44.9       60.3       -15.4       -25.5 %     22.2       22.7       102.5 %
¡   Telephone revenue decreased compared to the previous quarter
    Decrease in subscription fee as the number of new subscribers fell
 
    Decrease in local and domestic long distance revenue due to overall decline in traffic volume
 
    Decrease in the number of Ann handset sales.
¡   Telephone revenue decreased compared to the corresponding period of 2004
    Decreased due to decline in local and domestic long distance traffic even though sales of Ann handset in other telephone revenue increased.
 
  *   Ann was introduced in November 2004.

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D. LM (Land to Mobile) Interconnection Revenue
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
LM Revenue
    445.0       450.1       -5.1       -1.1 %     454.3       -9.3       -2.0 %
LM interconnection cost
    207.9       208.3       -0.3       -0.2 %     193.5       14.5       7.5 %
¡   LM revenue decreased mainly due to drop in traffic volume.
 
¡   It takes about two months for operators to verify the actual volume of LM traffic. KT estimates LM interconnection cost reflecting historical traffic at the time of quarterly closing and makes appropriate adjustments in the following quarter. This is the reason why LM interconnection cost is not directly related to the volatility of LM traffic.
E. Wireless Revenue
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Wireless revenue
    285.5       278.3       7.2       2.6 %     243.6       41.9       17.2 %
o PCS resale
    274.1       261.9       12.2       4.7 %     238.9       35.1       14.7 %
¡ PCS service
    217.3       213.9       3.3       1.6 %     183.1       34.2       18.7 %
¡ Handset sales
    56.8       47.9       8.9       18.6 %     55.9       1.0       1.7 %
o Others
    11.4       16.5       -5.0       -30.6 %     4.6       6.8       146.8 %
¡   Wireless revenue continued its increasing trend due to overall increase in the number of subscribers.
 
¡   Others decreased compared to the previous quarter due to decrease in One-phone handset sales.

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F. Operating Expenses
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Labor
    624.0       670.4       -46.4       -6.9 %     562.9       61.2       10.9 %
o Salaries & wages
    438.2       492.2       -54.1       -11.0 %     406.8       31.3       7.7 %
o Employee benefits
    131.0       163.9       -32.9       -20.1 %     107.3       23.8       22.2 %
o Provision for retirement
    54.8       14.3       40.6       283.6 %     48.8       6.1       12.5 %
Commissions
    175.2       153.7       21.5       14.0 %     162.7       12.5       7.7 %
Marketing expenses
    188.1       260.3       -72.3       -27.8 %     189.1       -1.0       -0.6 %
o Sales commission
    73.3       90.7       -17.4       -19.2 %     70.8       2.5       3.5 %
o Sales promotion
    89.7       137.3       -47.6       -34.7 %     87.2       2.5       2.8 %
o Advertising
    25.1       32.4       -7.3       -22.5 %     31.1       -6.0       -19.2 %
Provision for doubtful accounts
    9.8       21.8       -11.9       -54.8 %     50.0       -40.1       -80.3 %
Depreciation
    564.5       485.3       79.2       16.3 %     582.6       -18.2       -3.1 %
Repairs and Maintenance
    137.5       110.5       27.0       24.5 %     124.1       13.4       10.8 %
Cost of goods sold
    91.1       137.3       -46.2       -33.6 %     79.0       12.1       15.3 %
o PCS handset cost
    41.5       43.7       -2.2       -5.1 %     57.4       -16.0       -27.8 %
o PDA, WLAN card, others
    49.7       93.6       -44.0       -47.0 %     21.6       28.1       130.1 %
Cost of service provided
    464.9       443.1       21.8       4.9 %     449.6       15.3       3.4 %
o Cost of service
    209.2       190.9       18.3       9.6 %     203.7       5.5       2.7 %
¡ PCS resale network cost to KTF
    105.2       107.5       -2.4       -2.2 %     91.5       13.7       14.9 %
¡ SI service cost
    42.2       29.3       12.9       44.1 %     58.6       -16.4       -28.0 %
¡ Others
    61.9       54.1       7.7       14.3 %     53.6       8.3       15.4 %
o International settlement cost
    47.8       43.9       3.9       8.8 %     52.4       -4.7       -8.9 %
o LM interconnection cost
    207.9       208.3       -0.3       -0.2 %     193.5       14.5       7.5 %
R&D
    63.1       55.3       7.8       14.1 %     64.0       -1.0       -1.5 %
Others
    168.5       313.9       -145.4       -46.3 %     148.0       20.6       13.9 %
* CAPEX
    591.9       428.5       163.4       38.1 %     561.4       30.5       5.4 %
¡   Labor cost
    Labor cost decreased compared to the previous quarter because one half of the salary increase and special bonus by collective agreement made in August was recognized in the 2nd quarter and the other half is evenly recognized in 3rd and 4th quarter. However, it increased compared to the corresponding period of 2004.
¡   Commissions increased compared to the previous quarter and corresponding period of 2004. This is mainly caused by increase in commissions to scholastic and scientific research, underwater cable maintenance and property management agency.
 
¡   Provision for doubtful accounts decreased compared to the previous quarter and corresponding period of 2004 as we strengthened collection efforts and managed uncollectible receivables.
 
¡   Marketing expenses decreased compared to the previous quarter as we efficiently control outside sales channels.
 
¡   Repairs and Maintenance increased to maintain high quality of services.
 
¡   Cost of goods sold decreased compared to the previous quarter due to decline in handset sales of One-phone and Ann.
 
¡   Other operating expenses: We recognized the FTC fine(approximately 140.0 billion won) in the second quarter; thus, it decreased compare to the previous quarter.

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G. Non-operating Income
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Non-operating income
    89.6       208.2       -118.6       -57.0 %     92.6       -3.0       -3.2 %
o Gains on disposition of investments
    0.4       53.6       -53.2       -99.3 %     2.7       -2.3       -85.2 %
o Interest income
    15.6       20.8       -5.1       -24.7 %     28.8       -13.2       -45.7 %
o FX transaction gain
    3.5       3.4       0.0       1.4 %     1.2       2.3       197.5 %
o FX translation gain
    -20.4       0.6       -21.0       N/A       8.6       -29.0       N/A  
o USO fund
    20.3       20.3       0.0       0.0 %     14.5       5.8       40.2 %
o Gain on equity method
    32.6       35.0       -2.4       -6.8 %     0.0       32.6       N/A  
o Others
    37.4       74.3       -36.9       -49.7 %     36.8       0.6       1.7 %
¡   Gain on disposition of investments decreased as we recognized gain on disposition of invested securities of Inmarsat and Intelsat in the second quarter.
 
¡   As of September 2005, our foreign currency net debt exposure (total borrowings in foreign currency of US$1,811 million — total foreign currency deposit of US$308 million) stood at US$1,508 million. The US$ appreciated by 13.6 won (1,024.4 won per dollar at the end of June → 1,038.0 won per dollar at the end of September), resulting in FX translation gain of -20.4 billion won and FX translation loss of -4.9 billion won.
 
*   Minus(-) FX translation gain indicates an accumulated balance of FX translation gain as of September minus first half balance. Thus, understand minus(-) FX translation gain as a loss.
<Equity Method>
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
o Gain on equity method
    32.6       35.0       -2.4       -6.8 %     0.0       32.6       N/A  
o Loss on equity method
    -6.8       34.6       -41.4       N/A       17.8       -24.6       N/A  
Gain or loss on equity method
    39.5       0.5       39.0       8360.2 %     -17.8       57.3       N/A  
 
                                                       
Gain or loss on equity method
                                                       
o Gain or loss from KTF
    68.1       78.0       -9.9       -12.7 %     45.6       -9.9       -21.7 %
o Amortization on goodwill from KTF
    -45.6       -45.7       0.1       N/A       -48.8       0.1       N/A  
o Other subsidiaries
    17.0       -31.8       48.8       N/A       -14.6       48.8       N/A  
<Schedule for Amortization on Goodwill>
                                                         
(KRW bn)   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010
Total
    326.0       181.7       181.9       154.5       141.1       141.1       76.0  

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H. Non-operating Expenses
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 3Q / 2005 2Q   2004   2005 3Q / 2004 3Q
(KRW bn)   3Q   2Q   amount   D%   3Q   amount   D%
Non-operating expenses
    172.7       209.9       -37.2       -17.7 %     223.7       -50.9       -22.8 %
o Interest expense
    100.6       107.4       -6.8       -6.4 %     124.5       -23.9       -19.2 %
o FX transaction loss
    7.0       3.5       3.6       102.5 %     2.4       4.6       195.8 %
o FX translation loss
    -4.9       0.4       -5.2       N/A       0.8       -5.7       N/A  
o Loss on equity method
    -6.8       34.6       -41.4       N/A       17.8       -24.6       N/A  
o Loss on disposition of fixed assets
    11.8       7.7       4.1       53.4 %     20.6       -8.8       -42.6 %
o Others
    65.0       56.4       8.6       15.3 %     57.6       7.4       12.8 %
*   Minus(-) FX translation loss and loss on equity method indicates an accumulated balance as of September minus first half balance. Thus, understand minus(-) loss as a gain.

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Appendix 1: Factsheet
Broadband
                                                                                 
    Dec-04   Jan-05   Feb-05   Mar-05   Apr-05   May-05   Jun-05   Jul-05   Aug-05   Sep-05
Broadband Subs
    6,077,694       6,087,593       6,107,271       6,133,293       6,147,921       6,158,558       6,172,475       6,193,275       6,228,759       6,241,213  
Net Addition
    12,372       9,899       19,678       26,022       14,628       10,637       13,917       20,800       35,484       12,454  
¡ Megapass Lite
    4,888,980       4,876,437       4,868,216       4,862,075       4,854,558       4,831,436       4,821,986       4,823,780       4,837,908       4,834,442  
¡ Megapass Premium
    662,841       668,649       677,503       688,997       695,798       712,800       717,099       718,277       721,371       724,032  
¡ Megapass Special (1)
    2,765       3,144       4,111       4,970       5,267       5,616       5,973       6,379       6,804       7,206  
¡ Megapass Ntopia
    523,108       539,363       557,441       577,251       592,298       608,706       627,417       644,839       662,676       675,533  
Broadband M/S
                                                                               
KT
    51.0 %     51.0 %     50.9 %     50.7 %     50.5 %     50.5 %     0.503       51.7 %     51.8 %     51.8 %
Hanaro
    23.1 %     22.8 %     22.7 %     22.7 %     22.7 %     22.8 %     0.227       23.3 %     23.1 %     23.0 %
Thrunet
    10.8 %     10.7 %     10.7 %     10.6 %     10.5 %     10.4 %     0.104       7.9 %     7.8 %     7.7 %
Others
    15.1 %     15.5 %     15.7 %     16.0 %     16.3 %     16.3 %     0.166       17.1 %     17.3 %     17.5 %
WLAN
                                                                                 
    Dec-04   Jan-05   Feb-05   Mar-05   Apr-05   May-05   Jun-05   Jul-05   Aug-05   Sep-05
WLAN Subs
    418,451       426,165       432,609       455,958       467,753       474,343       482,098       490,280       494,527       513,844  
¡ NESPOT Family
    238,526       239,967       241,557       243,902       244,166       245,128       245,719       244,599       241,198       242,976  
¡ NESPOT Solo
    29,914       30,357       30,973       32,189       32,827       33,557       34,155       34,516       34,943       37,218  
¡ NESPOT Pop
    131,882       136,805       141,026       154,364       159,577       164,729       171,113       175,007       178,235       189,955  
¡ NESPOT Biz
    18,129       19,036       19,053       25,503       31,183       30,929       31,111       36,158       40,151       43,695  
Leased Lines
                                                                                 
    Dec-04   Jan-05   Feb-05   Mar-05   Apr-05   May-05   Jun-05   Jul-05   Aug-05   Sep-05
Leased Lines
    426,633       475,496       423,854       422,728       422,002       418,656       417,312       415,995       413,055       412,145  
¡ Local leased line
    390,085       434,256       387,896       387,080       385,929       384,133       382,946       382,131       379,430       378,615  
¡ DLD leased line
    36,233       40,935       35,656       35,404       35,806       34,271       34,119       33,647       33,400       33,300  
¡ International leased line
    110       106       103       105       109       104       111       90       90       101  
¡ Broadcasting leased line
    205       199       199       139       158       148       136       127       135       129  
Internet Leased Lines
    38,775       39,101       39,081       39,603       39,980       40,285       40,995       41,479       41,953       42,523  
Leased Line M/S
    67.6 %     67.4 %     67.3 %     67.1 %     66.9 %     66.7 %     0.665       66.4 %     66.3 %     66.1 %
Fixed-line
                                                                                 
    Dec-04   Jan-05   Feb-05   Mar-05   Apr-05   May-05   Jun-05   Jul-05   Aug-05   Sep-05
Fixed-line Subs (‘000)
    21,091       21,086       21,100       21,107       21,072       21,063       21,056       21,039       21,034       21,013  
Residential users (%)
    72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     0.7192724       72 %     72 %     72 %
Non-refundable users(%)
    72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     0.7193674       72 %     72 %     72 %
Caller ID Users (‘000)
    4,043       4,162       4,060       4,057       4,058       4,062       4,049       4,057       4,085       4,123  
VAS users (‘000)
    12,803       12,869       12,947       13,062       13,113       13,184       13,255       13,231       13,240       13,209  
Fixed-line M/S
                                                                               
Local M/S (subscriber base)
    93.8 %     93.8 %     93.8 %     93.8 %     93.8 %     93.7 %     93.5 %     93.4 %     93.3 %     93.2 %
DLD (revenue base) (3)
    83.7 %     83.1 %     83.7 %     83.5 %     83.7 %     83.5 %     0.8352531       86.0 %     85.8 %     85.7 %
ILD (revenue base) (4)
    45.1 %     44.8 %     45.5 %     45.3 %     44.4 %     45.3 %     0.4507005       45.0 %     44.9 %     44.6 %
Reference Data
                                                                                 
    Dec-04   Jan-05   Feb-05   Mar-05   Apr-05   May-05   Jun-05   Jul-05   Aug-05   Sep-05
Population (‘000)
    48,199       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294  
Number of Household
    15,538       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789  
 
Company data except Broadband Market Share and Population
 
*   Source of Population, No of Household: Korea National Statistical Office
 
*   Broadband ARPU: excluding revenue from WLAN
 
(1)   Special: Broadband service providing speed up to 20Mbps & 50Mbps.
 
(2)   The number of VDSL technology applied subscribers among Megapass service
 
(3)   Special telecom service providers are included in DLD M/S calculation.
 
(4)   Special telecom service providers are included in ILD M/S calculation.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: November 4, 2005
         
  KT Corporation
 
 
  By:   /s/ Wha Joon Cho    
  Name:   Wha Joon Cho   
  Title:   Managing Director