<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with Wdesk from Workiva-->
<!--Copyright 2023 Workiva-->
<!--r:f3f4034e-351b-4e4e-9d8a-4c6f7650efc0,g:add72864-aa96-4546-a9a5-380f11f2605f-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://xbrl.sec.gov/ecd/role/PvpDisclosure" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/ecd/2022q4/ecd-2022q4.xsd#PvpDisclosure"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://xbrl.sec.gov/ecd/role/PvpDisclosure" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_ecd_PayVsPerformanceDisclosureLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/ecd/2022q4/ecd-2022q4.xsd#ecd_PayVsPerformanceDisclosureLineItems"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_NEOName" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_NEOName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_PayVsPerformanceDisclosureLineItems" xlink:to="loc_dva_NEOName" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_ecd_AllIndividualsMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/ecd/2022q4/ecd-2022q4.xsd#ecd_AllIndividualsMember"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_JavierJRodriguezMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_JavierJRodriguezMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllIndividualsMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_JavierJRodriguezMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_JoelAckermanMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_JoelAckermanMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllIndividualsMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_JoelAckermanMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_MichaelDStaffieriMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_MichaelDStaffieriMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllIndividualsMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_MichaelDStaffieriMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_KathleenAWatersMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_KathleenAWatersMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllIndividualsMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_KathleenAWatersMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_JamesOHeartyMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_JamesOHeartyMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllIndividualsMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_JamesOHeartyMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_KentThiryMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_KentThiryMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllIndividualsMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_KentThiryMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_ecd_AllAdjToCompMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/ecd/2022q4/ecd-2022q4.xsd#ecd_AllAdjToCompMember"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_GrantDateFairValueOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_GrantDateFairValueOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllAdjToCompMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_GrantDateFairValueOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_FairValueAtFiscalYearEndOfOutstandingAndUnvestedStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_FairValueAtFiscalYearEndOfOutstandingAndUnvestedStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllAdjToCompMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_FairValueAtFiscalYearEndOfOutstandingAndUnvestedStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_ChangeInFairValueOfOutstandingAndUnvestedStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_ChangeInFairValueOfOutstandingAndUnvestedStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllAdjToCompMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_ChangeInFairValueOfOutstandingAndUnvestedStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_FairValueAtVestingOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearThatVestedDuringFiscalYearMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_FairValueAtVestingOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearThatVestedDuringFiscalYearMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllAdjToCompMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_FairValueAtVestingOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInFiscalYearThatVestedDuringFiscalYearMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_ChangeInFairValueAsOfVestingDateOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsForWhichApplicableVestingConditionsWereSatisfiedDuringFiscalYearMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_ChangeInFairValueAsOfVestingDateOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsForWhichApplicableVestingConditionsWereSatisfiedDuringFiscalYearMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllAdjToCompMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_ChangeInFairValueAsOfVestingDateOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsForWhichApplicableVestingConditionsWereSatisfiedDuringFiscalYearMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dva_FairValueAsOfPriorFiscalYearEndOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsThatFailedToMeetApplicableVestingConditionsDuringFiscalYearMember" xlink:href="dva-20230413.xsd#dva_FairValueAsOfPriorFiscalYearEndOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsThatFailedToMeetApplicableVestingConditionsDuringFiscalYearMember"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_ecd_AllAdjToCompMember" xlink:to="loc_dva_FairValueAsOfPriorFiscalYearEndOfStockAwardsAndOptionAwardsGrantedInPriorFiscalYearsThatFailedToMeetApplicableVestingConditionsDuringFiscalYearMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
