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Income Tax
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Income Tax
The Company's tax provision and the resulting effective tax rate for interim periods is determined based upon its estimated annual effective tax rate adjusted for the effect of discrete items arising in that quarter.
The Company's provision for income taxes has not been historically significant to the business as the Company has incurred operating losses to date. The provision for income taxes consists primarily of state and foreign taxes in jurisdictions in which the Company conducts business.
The Company recorded income tax expense of $1.9 million and $1.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The effective tax rate was (0.45)% and (0.41)% for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the U.S. statutory tax rate primarily due to the valuation allowances on our deferred tax assets as it is more likely than not that some or all of our deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax benefits as part of the income tax provision and include accrued interest and penalties with the related income tax liability on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. To date, the Company has not recognized any interest and penalties in its condensed consolidated statements of operations, nor has it accrued for or made payments for interest and penalties. The Company has no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.