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Segment and Geographic Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
 
Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
Energy &
Chemicals
 
Distribution &
Storage
 
BioMedical
 
Corporate
 
Total
Sales to external customers
$
154,249

 
$
497,137

 
$
207,768

 
$

 
$
859,154

Depreciation and amortization expense
9,984

 
18,432

 
5,953

 
3,140

 
37,509

Operating income (loss) (1)(2)
13,307

 
50,435

 
41,967

 
(48,337
)
 
57,372

Total assets (3)
177,514

 
657,599

 
178,747

 
219,222

 
1,233,082

Capital expenditures
3,316

 
11,706

 
2,303

 
460

 
17,785

 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
Energy &
Chemicals
 
Distribution &
Storage
 
BioMedical
 
Corporate
 
Total
Sales to external customers
$
330,968

 
$
487,557

 
$
221,635

 
$

 
$
1,040,160

Depreciation and amortization expense
11,805

 
18,289

 
12,039

 
3,315

 
45,448

Operating (loss) income (2)(4)
(10,050
)
 
39,549

 
(165,336
)
 
(47,386
)
 
(183,223
)
Total assets (3)
251,810

 
689,112

 
224,443

 
34,775

 
1,200,140

Capital expenditures
4,074

 
36,835

 
3,849

 
2,281

 
47,039

 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Energy &
Chemicals
 
Distribution &
Storage
 
BioMedical
 
Corporate
 
Total
Sales to external customers
$
388,018

 
$
578,806

 
$
226,128

 
$

 
$
1,192,952

Depreciation and amortization expense
9,649

 
16,749

 
13,842

 
2,936

 
43,176

Operating income (loss) (2)(5)
78,006

 
82,612

 
25,009

 
(47,470
)
 
138,157

Total assets (3)
322,936

 
666,451

 
396,320

 
73,810

 
1,459,517

Capital expenditures
24,834

 
29,583

 
3,484

 
4,234

 
62,135

_______________
(1) 
During the third quarter of 2016, the Company recovered for breaches of representations and warranties primarily related to warranty costs for certain product lines acquired in the 2012 acquisition of AirSep under the related representation and warranty insurance. For the year ended December 31, 2016, this reduced BioMedical segment’s cost of sales by $15,145 and Corporate SG&A expenses by $376, net of associated legal fees recorded in 2016. The 2016 operating income also includes asset impairment charges of $1,217 attributed to D&S.
(2) 
Beginning in 2016, the Company allocates share-based compensation expense to each operating segment and maintains share-based compensation expense related to Corporate employees at Corporate. Prior to 2016, all share-based compensation expense was recorded at Corporate. Reclassifications from Corporate to the operating segments have been made to the 2015 and 2014 SG&A to conform to the 2016 presentation.
(3) 
Corporate assets consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, and deferred income taxes.
(4) 
Includes asset impairment charges of $255,116 for the year ended December 31, 2015, attributed to E&C - $68,796, D&S - $2,020, and BioMedical - $184,300.
(5) 
The BioMedical segment’s operating income included recovery of $5,003 increasing operating income for the year ended December 31, 2014 from an escrow settlement for breaches of representations and warranties relating to warranty costs (which are in excess of the settlement amount) for certain product lines acquired from AirSep in 2012.
Schedule of Goodwill [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the changes in goodwill:
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Beginning balance
$
218,390

 
$
405,522

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other
(420
)
 
(1,887
)
Goodwill acquired during the year

 
10,601

Impairment loss

 
(195,846
)
Ending balance
$
217,970

 
$
218,390

 
 
 
 
Accumulated goodwill impairment loss
$
195,846

 
$
195,846

The following table represents the changes in goodwill by segment:
 
Energy &
Chemicals
 
Distribution & Storage
 
BioMedical
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2015
$
92,638

 
$
157,248

 
$
155,636

 
$
405,522

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other
(162
)
 
(1,909
)
 
184

 
(1,887
)
Goodwill acquired during the year

 
10,601

 

 
10,601

Impairment loss
(64,603
)
 

 
(131,243
)
 
(195,846
)
Balance at December 31, 2015
27,873

 
165,940

 
24,577

 
218,390

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other

 
(420
)
 

 
(420
)
Balance at December 31, 2016
$
27,873

 
$
165,520

 
$
24,577

 
$
217,970

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated goodwill impairment loss
$
64,603

 
$

 
$
131,243

 
$
195,846

Revenue from External Customers by Products and Services [Table Text Block]
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Energy & Chemicals
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas processing (including petrochemical) applications
$
105,372

 
$
180,909

 
$
208,706

Liquefied natural gas applications
38,184

 
136,049

 
143,870

Industrial gas applications
10,693

 
14,010

 
35,442

Total Energy & Chemicals
154,249

 
330,968

 
388,018

Distribution & Storage
 
 
 
 
 
Bulk industrial gas applications
227,650

 
203,834

 
204,214

Packaged gas industrial applications
159,681

 
167,814

 
164,966

Liquefied natural gas applications
109,806

 
115,909

 
209,626

Total Distribution & Storage
497,137

 
487,557

 
578,806

BioMedical
 
 
 
 
 
Respiratory therapy
118,926

 
132,321

 
141,273

Life sciences
70,572

 
64,641

 
65,948

Commercial oxygen generation
18,270

 
24,673

 
18,907

Total BioMedical
207,768

 
221,635

 
226,128

Total
$
859,154

 
$
1,040,160

 
$
1,192,952

Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas
Net sales by geographic area are reported by the destination of sales. Net property, plant and equipment by geographic area are reported by country of domicile.
 
Sales for the Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
United States
$
425,985

 
$
513,691

 
$
560,846

Foreign
 
 
 
 
 
China
147,720

 
109,978

 
188,047

Other foreign countries
285,449

 
416,491

 
444,059

Total Foreign
433,169

 
526,469

 
632,106

Total
$
859,154

 
$
1,040,160

 
$
1,192,952


 
Property, plant and equipment, net as of December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
United States
$
145,014

 
$
153,987

Foreign
 
 
 
Czech Republic
18,454

 
19,742

China
75,409

 
79,691

Germany
11,572

 
12,246

Other foreign countries
600

 
611

Total Foreign
106,035

 
112,290

Total
$
251,049

 
$
266,277