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Investments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of investments
The following table summarizes the components of our investments in equity securities:
Investment in Equity Securities,
Level 1 (1)
Investment in Equity Securities,
Level 2 (1)
Investments in Equity Securities, All Others (3)
Equity Method Investments (4) (6)
Investments Total
Balance at December 31, 2020
$53.8 $4.1 $15.7 $5.3 $78.9 
New investments (2) (5) (6)
— — 45.0 58.2 103.2 
Reclassification from investment in equity securities to equity method investment (6)
— — (36.4)36.4 — 
(Decrease) increase in fair value of investments in equity securities(25.8)6.3 20.7 — 1.2 
Equity in earnings — — — 0.1 0.1 
Foreign currency translation (losses) gains(2.3)— 0.3 (1.6)(3.6)
Balance at September 30, 2021$25.7 $10.4 $45.3 $98.4 $179.8 
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(1)Our investment in McPhy (Euronext Paris: MCPHY - ISIN; FR001742329) represents a Level 1 investment while our investment in Stabilis Energy, Inc. represents a Level 2 investment. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recognized an unrealized loss of $6.0 and $25.8, respectively, in our Level 1 investment and an unrealized loss of $4.3 and unrealized gain of $6.3, respectively, in our Level 2 investment.
(2)During the second quarter 2021, we completed an investment in Earthly Labs Inc. (“Earthly Labs”) in the amount of $5.0 for approximately 15% of its equity. Earthly Labs is the leading provider of small-scale carbon capture systems offering an affordable, small footprint technology platform called “CiCi ®” to capture, recycle, reuse, track and sell CO2. Earthly Labs proprietary approach includes hardware, software and services to address half of all existing carbon dioxide emissions from industrial sources while converting molecules to value.
During the first quarter 2021, we completed an investment in Transform Materials LLC (“Transform Materials”) in the amount of $25.0 for approximately 5% of its equity. Transform Materials is a sustainable chemical technology company that uses microwave plasma to convert natural gas into acetylene and hydrogen. Its highly selective, cost-effective, net-carbon-negative process converts the methane in natural gas into high-value products suitable for direct use or downstream reactions.
Also, during the first quarter 2021, we completed an investment in Svante Inc. (“Svante”) in the amount of $15.0 for under 10% of its capital stock on a fully diluted basis. Svante offers companies in emissions-intensive industries a commercially viable way to capture large-scale CO2 emissions from existing infrastructure, either for safe storage or to be recycled for further industrial use in a closed loop.
(3)Our investments in Svante, Transform Materials and Earthly Labs are measured at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer.
(4)Our equity investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting include a 50% ownership interest in a joint venture with Hudson Products de Mexico S.A. de CV which totaled $3.0 and $2.8 at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. This investment is operated and managed by our joint venture partner and as such, we do not have control over the joint venture and therefore it is not consolidated. Additionally, we have a 25% ownership interest in Liberty LNG, which was valued at $2.4 and $2.1 at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
(5)During the second quarter 2021 on May 19, 2021, we completed an investment in Cryomotive GmbH (“Cryomotive”) in the amount of 6.5 million euros (equivalent to $7.9) for a 24.9% ownership interest. Our equity method investment in Cryomotive was $7.2 at September 30, 2021. Cryomotive is a leading green-tech mobility startup in Germany developing a disruptive clean hydrogen storage and refueling technology platform focused on compressed cold hydrogen and cryogenic high-pressure storage. Cryomotive’s proprietary CcH2 CRYOGAS technology aims to decarbonize long-haul commercial vehicles while keeping the range and fueling times similar to diesel powered vehicles.
(6)During the fourth quarter 2020, we completed an investment in HTEC Hydrogen Technology & Energy Corporation (“HTEC”) in the amount of CAD 20 million ($15.7 million) in exchange for 15.6% of HTEC’s common stock on a fully-diluted basis. On September 7, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), we completed an additional investment in HTEC in the amount of CAD 63.3 million (equivalent to $50.3) (the “New Investment”), which increased our investment ownership to 25% of HTEC’s common stock on a fully-diluted basis. As such, HTEC is now classified as an equity method investment. We recognized a gain of $20.7 upon remeasurement of the initial HTEC investment due to an observable price change in an orderly transaction for similar instruments of the same issuer, which is recognized in unrealized (gain) loss on investments in equity securities in the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.