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Income Taxes And Tax-Related Items Income Taxes And Tax-Related Items (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Current and Deferred Components of the Provision for Income Taxes
The current and deferred components of the provision for income taxes were as follows:
(in millions)   
December 31202420232022
Current:
Federal$143 $297 $296 
Foreign11 
State and local37 49 50 
Total current191 355 352 
Deferred:
Federal23 (83)(24)
State and local(24)(9)(3)
Total deferred(1)(92)(27)
Total$190 $263 $325 
Reconciliation of Expected Income Tax Expense at the Federal Statutory Rate to the Provision for Income Taxes
A reconciliation of expected income tax expense at the federal statutory rate to the Corporation’s provision for income taxes and effective tax rate follows:
(dollar amounts in millions)202420232022
Years Ended December 31AmountRateAmountRateAmountRate
Tax based on federal statutory rate$186 21.0 %$240 21.0 %$310 21.0 %
State income taxes10 1.1 35 3.1 36 2.5 
Affordable housing and historic credits(15)(1.7)(16)(1.4)(13)(0.9)
Bank-owned life insurance(8)(0.9)(10)(0.9)(10)(0.7)
FDIC insurance expense13 1.5 15 1.3 0.4 
Employee stock transactions1 0.2 (1)(0.1)(3)(0.2)
Tax-related interest and penalties  (4)(0.4)— — 
Other3 0.4 0.4 (1)(0.1)
Provision for income taxes$190 21.6 %$263 23.0 %$325 22.0 %
Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of net unrecognized tax benefits follows:
(in millions)202420232022
Balance at January 1$7 $16 $18 
Increase as a result of tax positions taken during a prior period — (2)
Increase as a result of tax positions taken during the current period1 
Decreases related to settlements with tax authorities (10)(3)
Reduction as a result of expiration of statute of limitations — — 
Balance at December 31$8 $$16 
Tax Years Remaining Open for Examination for Significant Tax Jurisdictions
The following tax years for significant jurisdictions remain subject to examination as of December 31, 2024:
JurisdictionTax Years
Federal
2021-2023
New York
2018-2023
California
2020-2023
Principal Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The principal components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
(in millions)  
December 3120242023
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for loan losses$145 $145 
Deferred compensation72 77 
Deferred loan origination fees and costs10 11 
Net hedging losses187 186 
Net unrealized losses on investment securities available-for-sale690 628 
Operating lease liabilities75 81 
Other temporary differences, net131 124 
Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance1,310 1,252 
Valuation allowance(11)(6)
Total deferred tax assets1,299 1,246 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Lease financing transactions(18)(20)
Defined benefit plans(177)(159)
Allowance for depreciation(9)(5)
Leasing Right of Use assets(61)(67)
Total deferred tax liabilities(265)(251)
Net deferred tax assets$1,034 $995