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Credit Quality And Allowance For Credit Losses (Tables) | 3 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2025
Credit Loss [Abstract] |
Aging Analysis Of Loans | The following table presents an aging analysis of the amortized cost basis of loans.
| Loans Past Due and Still Accruing |  |  |  |  |  |
(in millions) | 30-59 Days |  | 60-89 Days |  | 90 Days or More |  | Total |  | Nonaccrual Loans |  | Current Loans |  | Total Loans
March 31, 2025 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial | $ | 12 |  |  | $ | 2 |  |  | $ | 6 |  |  | $ | 20 |  |  | $ | 108 |  |  | $ | 25,673 |  |  | $ | 25,801 |
Real estate construction: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 20 |  |  | 3,051 |  |  | 3,071 |
Other business lines (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 322 |  |  | 322 |
Total real estate construction | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 20 |  |  | 3,373 |  |  | 3,393 |
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | 32 |  |  | 20 |  |  | — |  |  | 52 |  |  | 45 |  |  | 6,227 |  |  | 6,324 |
Other business lines (b) | 16 |  |  | 9 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 31 |  |  | 65 |  |  | 8,368 |  |  | 8,464 |
Total commercial mortgage | 48 |  |  | 29 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 83 |  |  | 110 |  |  | 14,595 |  |  | 14,788 |
Lease financing | 15 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 15 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 718 |  |  | 734 |
International | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,036 |  |  | 1,036 |
Total business loans | 75 |  |  | 31 |  |  | 12 |  |  | 118 |  |  | 239 |  |  | 45,395 |  |  | 45,752 |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Residential mortgage | 11 |  |  | 8 |  |  | — |  |  | 19 |  |  | 35 |  |  | 1,862 |  |  | 1,916 |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Home equity | 13 |  |  | 2 |  |  | — |  |  | 15 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 1,744 |  |  | 1,786 |
Other consumer | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 458 |  |  | 458 |
Total consumer | 13 |  |  | 2 |  |  | — |  |  | 15 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 2,202 |  |  | 2,244 |
Total retail loans | 24 |  |  | 10 |  |  | — |  |  | 34 |  |  | 62 |  |  | 4,064 |  |  | 4,160 |
Total loans | $ | 99 |  |  | $ | 41 |  |  | $ | 12 |  |  | $ | 152 |  |  | $ | 301 |  |  | $ | 49,459 |  |  | $ | 49,912 |
December 31, 2024 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial | $ | 50 |  |  | $ | 16 |  |  | $ | 13 |  |  | $ | 79 |  |  | $ | 125 |  |  | $ | 26,288 |  |  | $ | 26,492 |
Real estate construction: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 3,358 |  |  | 3,358 |
Other business lines (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 322 |  |  | 322 |
Total real estate construction | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 3,680 |  |  | 3,680 |
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | 75 |  |  | 8 |  |  | — |  |  | 83 |  |  | 49 |  |  | 5,912 |  |  | 6,044 |
Other business lines (b) | 11 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 31 |  |  | 49 |  |  | 69 |  |  | 8,331 |  |  | 8,449 |
Total commercial mortgage | 86 |  |  | 15 |  |  | 31 |  |  | 132 |  |  | 118 |  |  | 14,243 |  |  | 14,493 |
Lease financing | 12 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 12 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 709 |  |  | 722 |
International | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 952 |  |  | 952 |
Total business loans | 148 |  |  | 31 |  |  | 44 |  |  | 223 |  |  | 244 |  |  | 45,872 |  |  | 46,339 |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Residential mortgage | 5 |  |  | 5 |  |  | — |  |  | 10 |  |  | 37 |  |  | 1,882 |  |  | 1,929 |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Home equity | 11 |  |  | 3 |  |  | — |  |  | 14 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 1,761 |  |  | 1,802 |
Other consumer | 16 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 16 |  |  | — |  |  | 453 |  |  | 469 |
Total consumer | 27 |  |  | 3 |  |  | — |  |  | 30 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 2,214 |  |  | 2,271 |
Total retail loans | 32 |  |  | 8 |  |  | — |  |  | 40 |  |  | 64 |  |  | 4,096 |  |  | 4,200 |
Total loans | $ | 180 |  |  | $ | 39 |  |  | $ | 44 |  |  | $ | 263 |  |  | $ | 308 |  |  | $ | 49,968 |  |  | $ | 50,539 |
(a)Primarily loans to real estate developers. (b)Primarily loans secured by owner-occupied real estate.
Loans By Credit Quality Indicator and Vintage Year | The following table presents loans by credit quality indicator and vintage year. Credit quality indicator is based on internal risk ratings assigned to each business loan at the time of approval and subjected to subsequent reviews, generally at least annually, and to pools of retail loans with similar risk characteristics. Vintage year is the year of origination or major modification.
March 31, 2025 | Vintage Year |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
(in millions) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2021 |  | Prior |  | Revolvers |  | Revolvers Converted to Term |  | Total |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | $ | 704 |  |  | $ | 3,040 |  |  | $ | 1,999 |  |  | $ | 1,758 |  |  | $ | 995 |  |  | $ | 1,431 |  |  | $ | 14,571 |  |  | $ | 14 |  |  | $ | 24,512 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 7 |  |  | 83 |  |  | 176 |  |  | 173 |  |  | 163 |  |  | 78 |  |  | 606 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 1,289 |  |  |
Total commercial | 711 |  |  | 3,123 |  |  | 2,175 |  |  | 1,931 |  |  | 1,158 |  |  | 1,509 |  |  | 15,177 |  |  | 17 |  |  | 25,801 |  |  |
Commercial gross charge-offs | — |  |  | 2 |  |  | — |  |  | 8 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 4 |  |  | — |  |  | 17 |  |  |
Real estate construction |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 24 |  |  | 170 |  |  | 675 |  |  | 1,743 |  |  | 438 |  |  | 12 |  |  | 214 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,276 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | 16 |  |  | 94 |  |  | 7 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 117 |  |  |
Total real estate construction | 24 |  |  | 170 |  |  | 691 |  |  | 1,837 |  |  | 445 |  |  | 12 |  |  | 214 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,393 |  |  |
Real estate construction gross charge-offs | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 7 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 7 |  |  |
Commercial mortgage |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 349 |  |  | 1,451 |  |  | 1,524 |  |  | 3,398 |  |  | 2,608 |  |  | 3,612 |  |  | 775 |  |  | — |  |  | 13,717 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | 102 |  |  | 179 |  |  | 396 |  |  | 110 |  |  | 275 |  |  | 9 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,071 |  |  |
Total commercial mortgage | 349 |  |  | 1,553 |  |  | 1,703 |  |  | 3,794 |  |  | 2,718 |  |  | 3,887 |  |  | 784 |  |  | — |  |  | 14,788 |  |  |
Commercial mortgage gross charge-offs | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 7 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 7 |  |  |
Lease financing |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 24 |  |  | 261 |  |  | 236 |  |  | 35 |  |  | 70 |  |  | 99 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 725 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | 3 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 9 |  |  |
Total lease financing | 24 |  |  | 264 |  |  | 237 |  |  | 36 |  |  | 73 |  |  | 100 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 734 |  |  |
International |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 238 |  |  | 109 |  |  | 110 |  |  | 100 |  |  | 54 |  |  | 40 |  |  | 368 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,019 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 4 |  |  | 11 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  | — |  |  | 17 |  |  |
Total international | 242 |  |  | 120 |  |  | 110 |  |  | 100 |  |  | 54 |  |  | 40 |  |  | 370 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,036 |  |  |
Total business loans | 1,350 |  |  | 5,230 |  |  | 4,916 |  |  | 7,698 |  |  | 4,448 |  |  | 5,548 |  |  | 16,545 |  |  | 17 |  |  | 45,752 |  |  |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Residential mortgage |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 30 |  |  | 187 |  |  | 218 |  |  | 275 |  |  | 344 |  |  | 826 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,880 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 3 |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 27 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 36 |  |  |
Total residential mortgage | 33 |  |  | 187 |  |  | 219 |  |  | 276 |  |  | 348 |  |  | 853 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,916 |  |  |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Home equity |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 4 |  |  | 1,667 |  |  | 83 |  |  | 1,754 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 27 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 32 |  |  |
Total home equity | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 4 |  |  | 1,694 |  |  | 88 |  |  | 1,786 |  |  |
Other consumer |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 33 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 45 |  |  | 325 |  |  | — |  |  | 456 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  |
Total other consumer | 33 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 12 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 45 |  |  | 325 |  |  | — |  |  | 458 |  |  |
Other consumer gross charge-offs | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  |
Total consumer | 33 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 12 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 49 |  |  | 2,019 |  |  | 88 |  |  | 2,244 |  |  |
Total retail loans | 66 |  |  | 215 |  |  | 229 |  |  | 288 |  |  | 353 |  |  | 902 |  |  | 2,019 |  |  | 88 |  |  | 4,160 |  |  |
Total loans | $ | 1,416 |  |  | $ | 5,445 |  |  | $ | 5,145 |  |  | $ | 7,986 |  |  | $ | 4,801 |  |  | $ | 6,450 |  |  | $ | 18,564 |  |  | $ | 105 |  |  | $ | 49,912 |  |  |
Table continues on the following page. |  |
December 31, 2024 | Vintage Year |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 2024 |  | 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2021 |  | 2020 |  | Prior |  | Revolvers |  | Revolvers Converted to Term |  | Total |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | $ | 3,313 |  |  | $ | 2,129 |  |  | $ | 1,856 |  |  | $ | 1,127 |  |  | $ | 358 |  |  | $ | 1,192 |  |  | $ | 15,173 |  |  | $ | 15 |  |  | $ | 25,163 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 90 |  |  | 160 |  |  | 179 |  |  | 185 |  |  | 33 |  |  | 59 |  |  | 621 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 1,329 |  |  |
Total commercial | 3,403 |  |  | 2,289 |  |  | 2,035 |  |  | 1,312 |  |  | 391 |  |  | 1,251 |  |  | 15,794 |  |  | 17 |  |  | 26,492 |  |  |
Commercial gross charge-offs | 1 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 9 |  |  | 29 |  |  | 9 |  |  | 12 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 72 |  |  |
Real estate construction |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 137 |  |  | 703 |  |  | 1,987 |  |  | 550 |  |  | 19 |  |  | 23 |  |  | 223 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,642 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | 36 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 38 |  |  |
Total real estate construction | 137 |  |  | 703 |  |  | 2,023 |  |  | 550 |  |  | 19 |  |  | 25 |  |  | 223 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,680 |  |  |
Commercial mortgage |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 1,423 |  |  | 1,574 |  |  | 3,339 |  |  | 2,576 |  |  | 1,301 |  |  | 2,414 |  |  | 793 |  |  | — |  |  | 13,420 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 105 |  |  | 187 |  |  | 350 |  |  | 102 |  |  | 111 |  |  | 208 |  |  | 10 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,073 |  |  |
Total commercial mortgage | 1,528 |  |  | 1,761 |  |  | 3,689 |  |  | 2,678 |  |  | 1,412 |  |  | 2,622 |  |  | 803 |  |  | — |  |  | 14,493 |  |  |
Commercial mortgage gross charge-offs | — |  |  | — |  |  | 11 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 5 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 16 |  |  |
Lease financing |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 262 |  |  | 226 |  |  | 38 |  |  | 80 |  |  | 30 |  |  | 80 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 716 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 3 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 6 |  |  |
Total lease financing | 265 |  |  | 227 |  |  | 39 |  |  | 80 |  |  | 30 |  |  | 81 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 722 |  |  |
Lease financing gross charge-offs | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | 3 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 4 |  |  |
International |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 237 |  |  | 112 |  |  | 142 |  |  | 60 |  |  | 19 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 347 |  |  | — |  |  | 944 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 7 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | 8 |  |  |
Total international | 244 |  |  | 112 |  |  | 142 |  |  | 60 |  |  | 19 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 348 |  |  | — |  |  | 952 |  |  |
International gross charge-offs | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  |
Total business loans | 5,577 |  |  | 5,092 |  |  | 7,928 |  |  | 4,680 |  |  | 1,871 |  |  | 4,006 |  |  | 17,168 |  |  | 17 |  |  | 46,339 |  |  |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Residential mortgage |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 181 |  |  | 236 |  |  | 274 |  |  | 349 |  |  | 415 |  |  | 434 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,889 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | 5 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 24 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 40 |  |  |
Total residential mortgage | 186 |  |  | 237 |  |  | 278 |  |  | 351 |  |  | 419 |  |  | 458 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,929 |  |  |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Home equity |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 5 |  |  | 1,681 |  |  | 82 |  |  | 1,768 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 28 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 34 |  |  |
Total home equity | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 5 |  |  | 1,709 |  |  | 88 |  |  | 1,802 |  |  |
Other consumer |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Pass (a) | 30 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 41 |  |  | 345 |  |  | — |  |  | 467 |  |  |
Criticized (b) | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  |
Total other consumer | 30 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 30 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 41 |  |  | 345 |  |  | — |  |  | 469 |  |  |
Other consumer gross charge-offs | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  |
Total consumer | 30 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 30 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 46 |  |  | 2,054 |  |  | 88 |  |  | 2,271 |  |  |
Total retail loans | 216 |  |  | 247 |  |  | 308 |  |  | 358 |  |  | 425 |  |  | 504 |  |  | 2,054 |  |  | 88 |  |  | 4,200 |  |  |
Total loans | $ | 5,793 |  |  | $ | 5,339 |  |  | $ | 8,236 |  |  | $ | 5,038 |  |  | $ | 2,296 |  |  | $ | 4,510 |  |  | $ | 19,222 |  |  | $ | 105 |  |  | $ | 50,539 |  |  |
(a)Includes all loans not included in the categories of special mention, substandard or nonaccrual. (b)Includes loans with an internal rating of special mention, substandard loans for which the accrual of interest has not been discontinued and nonaccrual loans. Special mention loans have potential credit weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention, such as loans to borrowers who may be experiencing financial difficulties that may result in deterioration of repayment prospects from the borrower at some future date. Accruing substandard loans have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses, such as loans to borrowers who may be experiencing losses from operations or inadequate liquidity of a degree and duration that jeopardizes the orderly repayment of the loan. Substandard loans are also distinguished by the distinct possibility of loss in the future if these weaknesses are not corrected. Nonaccrual loans are loans for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued. For further information regarding nonaccrual loans, refer to the Nonperforming Assets subheading in Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Accounting Policies on page F-52 in the Corporation's 2024 Annual Report. These categories are generally consistent with the "special mention" and "substandard" categories as defined by regulatory authorities. A minority of nonaccrual loans are consistent with the "doubtful" category.
Changes In The Allowance For Loan Losses | The following table details the changes in the allowance for credit losses.
| 2025 |  | 2024
(in millions) | Business Loans |  | Retail Loans |  | Total |  | Business Loans |  | Retail Loans |  | Total
Three Months Ended March 31 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balance at beginning of period: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Allowance for loan losses | $ | 625 |  |  | $ | 65 |  |  | $ | 690 |  |  | $ | 620 |  |  | $ | 68 |  |  | $ | 688 |
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments | 28 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 35 |  |  | 31 |  |  | 9 |  |  | 40 |
Allowance for credit losses | 653 |  |  | 72 |  |  | 725 |  |  | 651 |  |  | 77 |  |  | 728 |
Loan charge-offs | (31) |  |  | (1) |  |  | (32) |  |  | (20) |  |  | (1) |  |  | (21) |
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off | 6 |  |  | — |  |  | 6 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 7 |
Net loan charge-offs | (25) |  |  | (1) |  |  | (26) |  |  | (14) |  |  | — |  |  | (14) |
Provision for credit losses: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Provision for loan losses | 34 |  |  | (15) |  |  | 19 |  |  | 20 |  |  | (3) |  |  | 17 |
Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments | (3) |  |  | 4 |  |  | 1 |  |  | (3) |  |  | — |  |  | (3) |
Provision for credit losses | 31 |  |  | (11) |  |  | 20 |  |  | 17 |  |  | (3) |  |  | 14 |
Balance at end of period: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Allowance for loan losses | 634 |  |  | 49 |  |  | 683 |  |  | 626 |  |  | 65 |  |  | 691 |
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments | 25 |  |  | 11 |  |  | 36 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 9 |  |  | 37 |
Allowance for credit losses | $ | 659 |  |  | $ | 60 |  |  | $ | 719 |  |  | $ | 654 |  |  | $ | 74 |  |  | $ | 728 |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans | 1.38 | % |  | 1.19 | % |  | 1.37 | % |  | 1.34 | % |  | 1.59 | % |  | 1.36 | %
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans | 1.44 |  |  | 1.46 |  |  | 1.44 |  |  | 1.40 |  |  | 1.82 |  |  | 1.43 |
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual | The following table presents additional information regarding nonaccrual loans. Interest income of $1 million and $2 million was recognized on nonaccrual loans for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
(in millions) | Nonaccrual Loans with No Related Allowance |  | Nonaccrual Loans with Related Allowance |  | Total Nonaccrual Loans
March 31, 2025 |  |  |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |
Commercial | $ | 15 |  |  | $ | 93 |  |  | $ | 108 |
Real estate construction: |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | — |  |  | 20 |  |  | 20 |
Total real estate construction | — |  |  | 20 |  |  | 20 |
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | — |  |  | 45 |  |  | 45 |
Other business lines (b) | 3 |  |  | 62 |  |  | 65 |
Total commercial mortgage | 3 |  |  | 107 |  |  | 110 |
Lease financing | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |
Total business loans | 18 |  |  | 221 |  |  | 239 |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |
Residential mortgage | 35 |  |  | — |  |  | 35 |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |
Home equity | 27 |  |  | — |  |  | 27 |
Total retail loans | 62 |  |  | — |  |  | 62 |
Total nonaccrual loans | $ | 80 |  |  | $ | 221 |  |  | $ | 301 |
December 31, 2024 |  |  |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |
Commercial | $ | 9 |  |  | $ | 116 |  |  | $ | 125 |
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | — |  |  | 49 |  |  | 49 |
Other business lines (b) | 7 |  |  | 62 |  |  | 69 |
Total commercial mortgage | 7 |  |  | 111 |  |  | 118 |
Lease financing | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |
Total business loans | 16 |  |  | 228 |  |  | 244 |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |
Residential mortgage | 37 |  |  | — |  |  | 37 |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |
Home equity | 27 |  |  | — |  |  | 27 |
Total consumer | 27 |  |  | — |  |  | 27 |
Total retail loans | 64 |  |  | — |  |  | 64 |
Total nonaccrual loans | $ | 80 |  |  | $ | 228 |  |  | $ | 308 |
(a)Primarily loans to real estate developers. (b)Primarily loans secured by owner-occupied real estate.
Loan Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty | The following table displays the amortized cost basis at March 31, 2025 and 2024 of FDMs that were restructured during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 by type of modification.
(in millions) | Term Extension (a) |  |  |  | Interest Rate Reduction |  | Combinations (b) |  | Total |  | Percent of Total Class |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial | $ | 44 |  |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 44 |  |  | 0.17 | % |
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (c) | 34 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 34 |  |  | 0.54 |  |
Other business lines (d) | 10 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 10 |  |  | 0.12 |  |
Total commercial mortgage | 44 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 44 |  |  | 0.30 |  |
Total business loans | 88 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 88 |  |  | 0.19 |  |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Home equity | — |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 0.07 |  |
Total consumer | — |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 0.06 |  |
Total retail loans | — |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 0.03 |  |
Total loans | $ | 88 |  |  |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 89 |  |  | 0.18 | % |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commercial | $ | 108 |  |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 10 |  |  | $ | 118 |  |  | 0.45 | % |
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Other business lines (d) | 5 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 5 |  |  | 0.06 |  |
Total commercial mortgage | 5 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 5 |  |  | 0.04 |  |
International | 1 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 0.13 |  |
Total business loans | 114 |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | 10 |  |  | 124 |  |  | 0.27 |  |
Retail loans: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Consumer: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Home equity | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 0.12 |  |
Total consumer | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 0.10 |  |
Total retail loans | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 0.05 |  |
Total loans | $ | 115 |  |  |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | 11 |  |  | $ | 127 |  |  | 0.25 | % |
(a)Represents loan balances where terms were extended or payments were delayed by a more than an insignificant time period, typically more than 180 days, at or above contractual interest rates. (b)Relates to FDMs where more than one type of modification was made. For three months ended March 31, 2024, this primarily related to modifications where the interest rate was reduced and the term was extended. (c)Primarily loans to real estate developers. (d)Primarily loans secured by owner-occupied real estate.
Loan Modifications Made to Specific Loans | The following table summarizes the financial impacts of loan modifications made during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.
| Weighted-Average Term Extension (in months) |  | Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |
Commercial | 16.1 |  |  | — | %
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |
Commercial Real Estate business line (a) | 21.0 |  |  | — |
Other business lines (b) | 17.4 |  |  | — |
Total commercial mortgage | 20.1 |  |  | — |
Total business loans | 18.1 |  |  | — |
Retail loans: |  |  |
Consumer: |  |  |
Home equity | — |  |  | (3.24) |
Total consumer | — |  |  | (3.24) |
Total retail loans | — |  |  | (3.24) |
Total loans | 18.1 |  |  | (3.24) | %
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 |  |  |
Business loans: |  |  |
Commercial | 9.8 |  |  | (1.11) | %
Commercial mortgage: |  |  |
Other business lines (b) | 12.4 |  |  | — |
Total commercial mortgage | 12.4 |  |  | — |
International | 12.7 |  |  | — |
Total business loans | 10.0 |  |  | (1.11) |
Retail loans: |  |  |
Consumer: |  |  |
Home equity | 117.5 |  |  | (3.11) |
Total consumer | 117.5 |  |  | (3.11) |
Total retail loans | 117.5 |  |  | (3.11) |
Total loans | 11.1 |  |  | (1.40) | %
(a)Primarily loans to real estate developers. (b)Primarily loans secured by owner-occupied real estate.

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